Name: 2020年歐洲盃。球員心臟病發作 - 新聞回顧 (Euro 2020: Player has heart attack - News Review)
Uploaded: 2021-06-15T16:45:32.000Z
Duration: 11 min 22 s

Hello and welcome to News Review from BBC Learning English.

你好，歡迎來到BBC學習英語的新聞評論。

I'm Neil. Joining me is Catherine. Hi Catherine.

我是尼爾。和我一起的是凱瑟琳。嗨，凱瑟琳。

Hello Neil. Hello everybody. So, the Euros 2020 football

你好，尼爾。大家好。那麼，2020年歐洲盃的足球

tournament kicked off this weekend and there were shocking

錦標賽在本週末拉開帷幕，出現了令人震驚的

scenes as Danish player Christian Eriksen collapsed on the field.

丹麥球員克里斯蒂安-埃裡克森在場上暈倒的場景。

If you would like to test yourself on any of the vocabulary

如果你想測試一下自己的任何詞彙量

you hear on this programme, there's a quiz

你在這個節目中聽到的，有一個小測驗

on our website at bbclearningenglish.com.

在我們的網站：bbclearningenglish.com。

Now, let's find out more about the story from this BBC News report:

現在，讓我們從這份BBC新聞報道中瞭解更多關於這個故事的情況。

So, Danish footballer Christian Eriksen collapsed on the football

於是，丹麥足球運動員克里斯蒂安-埃裡克森在足球上倒下了

field just before half-time. Many of his fellow players were in tears,

就在半場結束前。他的許多同伴都流下了眼淚。

absolutely shocked at what was happening.

對正在發生的事情絕對感到震驚。

He was treated on the football pitch and then taken to hospital.

他在足球場上接受了治療，然後被送往醫院。

He is recovering now and the Danish team doctor said he had actually

他現在正在恢復中，丹麥隊醫說他實際上已經

suffered a cardiac arrest – that's a heart attack to you and me.

遭受心臟驟停--對你我來說就是心臟病發作。

是的，幸運的是他現在正在恢復。

and the game actually went on, didn't it Catherine?

而比賽實際上繼續進行，不是嗎，凱瑟琳？

Yes, it did. It was abandoned temporarily so they stopped playing,

是的，確實如此。它被暫時放棄了，所以他們停止了演奏。

but once all the players realised or were told that he was awake,

但一旦所有球員意識到或被告知他已經醒了。

which was eventually won by Finland by one goal to nil.

這場比賽最終由芬蘭以一球比零獲勝。

OK. Well, you've been looking around the various headlines about this story

好的。好吧，你一直在尋找關於這個故事的各種頭條新聞

and you've picked out three really interesting words and expressions.

而你已經挑出了三個非常有趣的詞和表達方式。

Yes, today we are looking at: 'stable','heartfelt' and 'eye-opening'.

是的，今天我們要看的是。穩定"、"發自內心 "和 "大開眼界"。

'Stable', 'heartfelt' and 'eye-opening'. So,

穩定"、"發自內心 "和 "令人大開眼界"。所以。

let's start with your first headline, with that word 'stable', please.

讓我們從你的第一個標題開始，用 "穩定 "這個詞，請。

Yes, we're at Sky first of all – the headline:

是的，我們在天空首先是--頭條。

'Stable' – fixed; not likely to change.

Yes, we have an adjective here. It's spelt S-T-A-B-L-E

是的，我們這裡有一個形容詞。它的拼寫是S-T-A-B-L-E

which are fixed in position and they don't move.

它們的位置是固定的，它們不會移動。

So, for example, Neil, your camera is not wobbling at the moment, is it?

所以，比如說，尼爾，你的相機此刻沒有晃動，是嗎？

You've got a very, very secure, still picture.

你有一個非常、非常安全、靜止的畫面。

Yes, I'm using a tripod to make sure that the pictures here are 'stable'.

是的，我正在使用三腳架，以確保這裡的照片是 "穩定的"。

If I didn't have it, it would wobble. I'm now wobbling my tripod.

如果我沒有它，它就會搖擺不定。我現在就在晃動我的三腳架。

Right. That's very 'unstable'. You've got an 'unstable' picture there.

對。那是非常'不穩定'的。你有一個'不穩定'的畫面。

Yes, I have, yeah. So, 'stable' is used to talk about

是的，我有，是的。所以，'穩定'是用來談論的

physical things like this tripod, but we can also use it, like many...

物質的東西，如這個三腳架，但我們也可以使用它，像許多...

like many items of vocabulary, in figurative way.

像許多詞彙項目一樣，以比喻的方式。

Yes, absolutely. So, 'stable' here is referring to his physical

是的，絕對的。是以，這裡的'穩定'是指他的身體

condition – his medical condition – saying that if something's...

條件--他的醫療條件--說，如果有什麼東西...

if you're 'stable' medically, it means you are not changing:

如果你在醫學上是 "穩定 "的，那就意味著你沒有變化。

you're not getting worse. You're probably not getting better,

你沒有變得更糟。你可能沒有變得更好。

but it means that your condition is not changing so it's not as

但這意味著你的病情沒有變化，所以它不像

worrying as when your condition is critical or deteriorating.

當你的病情危急或惡化時，就會擔心。

Yeah. And we can use it to talk about, sort of, situations in general.

是的。而且我們可以用它來談論，某種程度上，一般情況下。

For example, the economy can be described as 'stable'.

例如，經濟可以被描述為 "穩定"。

Yes, when there's not great periods of economic change, where investments

是的，當沒有大的經濟變化時期，投資

aren't changing too much, things aren't going up and down too much,

沒有太大的變化，事情沒有太大的起伏。

we can say: 'It's stable.' You can talk about other things, like...

我們可以說：'它很穩定。你可以談論其他事情，例如

你可以處於一個 "穩定的關係"。

That means the kind of relationship where there isn't lots of drama,

這意味著是那種沒有很多戲劇性的關係。

you're not arguing and breaking up and getting back together;

你們不是在爭吵，分手後又複合。

you just have a strong, solid, reliable relationship.

你只是有一個強大、堅實、可靠的關係。

but the negative of 'stable' is 'unstable'.

但 "穩定 "的反義詞是 "不穩定"。

That's right, yes. So, if you're in an 'unstable relationship',

這是正確的，是的。所以，如果你處於 "不穩定的關係"。

you're doing lots of breaking up and arguing.

你在做很多分手和爭吵的事情。

it means there's lots of ups and downs with the economic situation.

這意味著經濟形勢有很多起伏。

Now, like with most words in most languages, there are different

現在，就像大多數語言中的大多數詞一樣，有不同的

versions of the word. We've been looking at the adjective...

該詞的版本。我們一直在關注形容詞...

We can also turn this into a noun: 'stability'.

我們也可以把它變成一個名詞："穩定"。

Yes, we can... yeah. So, that would be 'stability'.

是的，我們可以......是的。所以，這將是 "穩定"。

and the negative of that is 'instability',

so starting with an 'in-', the prefix 'in-',

所以以 "in-"開頭，前綴為 "in-"。

is the opposite of 'stability' as a noun.

So, we've got 'unstable', but 'instability'.

是以，我們已經有了 "不穩定"，但 "不穩定"。

Yes! Different prefix there: from 'un-' to 'in-'.

是的!那裡的前綴不同：從'un-'到'in-'。

...because the verb form of this word 'stable' is 'stabilise'.

...因為這個詞'穩定'的動詞形式是'穩定'。

So, we've got all the different prefixes: we've got 'unstable',

是以，我們已經有了所有不同的前綴：我們已經有了 "不穩定"。

'instability' and 'destabilise'. And just to make it slightly more

'不穩定'和'不穩定'。而只是為了讓它稍微更

complicated, there are two ways to say... to spell 'stabilise'.

複雜，有兩種說法......來拼寫'穩定'。

If you're here in the UK, you spell it with an 's' in the middle.

如果你是在英國，你就在中間加一個 "s "來拼寫。

If you're speaking American English, it's with a 'z'.

如果你說的是美式英語，那就是用'z'。

Yeah. I would like to apologise on behalf of the English language

for the complicated collection of prefixes connected to this word.

為與該詞相連的複雜的前綴集合。

If you are interested in stories about football,

如果你對有關足球的故事感興趣。

we have a really interesting one about the European Super League.

我們有一個非常有趣的關於歐洲超級聯賽的節目。

That didn't go very well, did it Catherine?

沒有，根本沒有持續很長時間。

But you can find out what happened by clicking the link.

但你可以通過點擊鏈接瞭解發生了什麼。

OK. Let's have a look at your next headline.

好的。讓我們看一下你的下一個標題。

Yes, in the UK with Hello and the headline:

是的，在英國有《你好》和《頭條》。

Yes, we've got two words here: H-E-A-R-T.

是的，我們在這裡有兩個詞。H-E-A-R-T。

But we put them together without a space and we have one word:

但我們把它們放在一起，不加空格，我們就有一個詞。

'heartfelt'. Now, the meaning of this word is kind of,

'發自內心'。現在，這個詞的含義是種。

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2020年歐洲盃。球員心臟病發作 - 新聞回顧 (Euro 2020: Player has heart attack - News Review)

absolutely

reveal

situation

physical