The night sky lit up near the capital Reykjavik late on Friday.

週五深夜，首都雷克雅未克附近的夜空亮了起來。

The eruption came after thousands of small earthquakes in the region in recent weeks.

這次噴發是在最近幾周該地區發生數千次小地震後發生的。

The area is a seismic hotspot and all air traffic has been halted.

該地區是地震熱點地區，所有的空中交通都已停止。

Iceland is home to Europe's most active volcanic region.

冰島是歐洲最活躍的火山地區的所在地。

So let's go to Iceland's capital Reykjavik and bring in seismologist Dr Thornburg August daughter from Iceland.

所以我們去冰島首都雷克雅未克，從冰島請來地震學家索恩伯格-奧古斯特博士女兒。

Geo.

Geo.

Sorry.

對不起，我不知道

Thanks for joining us.

謝謝你加入我們的行列。

Um, what kind of threat level are we looking at here?

嗯，什麼樣的威脅水準 我們正在尋找在這裡？

Is anybody's life in danger?

有人有生命危險嗎？

No, not at the moment.

不，目前沒有。

What we're looking at is a very, very small eruption.

我們看到的是一個非常非常小的噴發。

And this is a fissure eruption.

而這是一個裂縫噴發。

So we, um the last evening and throughout the night we had some lava fountain ning.

所以，我們，嗯，最後一個晚上，整個晚上我們有一些熔岩噴泉。

Um and you have some lava flowing you can maybe see in the pictures.

嗯，你有一些熔岩流，你也許可以看到在圖片。

Um, but it's a very small eruption.

嗯，但這是一個非常小的爆發。

Threat levels are very low, and the experts are saying that this is happening in the best possible place.

威脅程度很低，專家們都說這是發生在最好的地方。

Excuse me.

對不起，請原諒

Best possible place in the in the peninsula, um, regarding, um infrastructure and people so at the moment.

最好的地方在半島，嗯，關於，嗯基礎設施和人，所以目前。

Since the eruption is very small, nobody is, uh, in danger.

由於噴發量很小，沒有人有危險。

Luckily, and the area of Iceland, where you are, as you know, better better than anyone is listed as one of the most seismological e active areas in the world.

幸運的是，和冰島的地區，你是，你知道，比任何人都好被列為世界上最地震e活躍地區之一。

Are you able to learn anything from what's going on now?

從現在的情況來看，你能學到什麼嗎？

Yeah, we're learning by every hour.

是啊，我們每小時都在學習。

Um, so, as you mentioned, there's 800 years since we have the last eruption in this peninsula.

正如你所說，這個半島最後一次噴發已經有800年了。

Um, this, uh, eruption type is completely different to what you experience in 2010.

嗯，這個，呃，噴發類型是完全不同的 你在2010年的經驗。

It will not close to European airspace or for a period of time.

它不會靠近歐洲空域，也不會在一段時間內。

Firstly, is very small.

首先，是非常小的。

The second is it's a completely different type of corruption.

二是它是一種完全不同的腐敗類型。

Um, what we're learning is that we can have a seismic activity in this case outlining, uh, intruding magma at depth.

我們正在學習的是，我們可以有一個地震活動 在這種情況下，勾勒出岩漿入侵的深度。

Uh, and then you can have the magma to use this time to go to the surface.

呃，然後你可以讓岩漿利用這個時間去地表。

Uh, it could have stopped them.

呃，它可以阻止他們。

Froze.

愣住了。

Uh, the news from yesterday was was maybe is it dying down or will we have an eruption?

呃，昨天的新聞是，也許是它正在消退，還是我們會有一個爆發？

Um, so what?

嗯，那又怎樣？

You see what happened last night?

你看到昨晚發生了什麼嗎？

We had the eruption.

我們有火山爆發。

Okay, listen.

好吧，聽著。

So It's quite uncertain, in a way.

所以從某種程度上說，這是很不確定的。

Okay.

好吧，我知道了

I think the last time many of us paid attention to volcanoes in Iceland was in that 2010 event.

我想我們很多人上一次關注冰島的火山是在2010年的那次事件中。

I'm going to try to say the name of the volcano.

我要試著說出火山的名字。

I think it was, uh uh uh.

我想是，呃呃呃。

Correct me if I'm wrong.

如果我說錯了，請糾正我。

I'm sure.

我確定

Okay.

好吧，我知道了

Um, how is this different?

嗯，這有什麼不同？

What's happening now?

現在是什麼情況？

How is this different from then?

這和當時有什麼不同？

You were saying It's It's It's a completely different type of event.

你說這是一個完全不同類型的事件。

Yes, so, in a obviously, you're good.

是的，所以，在一個明顯的，你是好的。

You had this more like a starter volcano.

你的這個更像是一個啟動的火山。

Um, you had a glacier on top.

嗯，你有一個冰川在頂部。

You had a different chemistry in the magma, which meant you had more explosive activity was enhanced by the glacier.

你在岩漿中的化學成分不同，這意味著你有更多的爆炸性活動被冰川增強。

If the hot magma touching the the ice, you will have an explosive eruption.

如果熾熱的岩漿接觸到冰層，就會發生爆炸性的噴發。

Um, and that the chemistry of this, uh, magma meant that there was very fine grained.

岩漿的化學成分意味著有很細的顆粒。

So you flew very far, far with the with the ash and the wind.

所以你飛得很遠，很遠，帶著灰和風。

And but in this case, in drunkenness, what we have is a very small fissure eruption.

而但在這種情況下，在醉酒的情況下，我們有的是一個非常小的裂縫爆發。

It's only about 700 m.

只有700米左右。

It's flowing quite gently.

它的流動很溫柔。

The lava fountains reached maximum 100 m.

熔岩噴泉最高達到100米。

Okay, yesterday evening, and so it's completely different.

好吧，昨天晚上，所以完全不同。

You don't have a 10 kilometer eruption column, so, yeah, it's a totally different scenario, but it's very beautiful.

你沒有10公里的噴發柱，所以，是的，這是一個完全不同的場景，但它非常美麗。

It is beautiful.

它是美麗的。

Less spectacular, perhaps, but, uh, certainly still interesting to observe.

也許沒有那麼壯觀，但是，呃，當然還是很有趣的觀察。

Scientifically, I'm sure.

科學上，我肯定。

Dr.

博士

Thornburg Algotsdotter from Reykjavik.

Thornburg Algotsdotter從雷克雅未克。

Thanks so much for that.

非常感謝你

Don't worry.

別擔心

Thanks.

謝謝你

Thank you.

謝謝你了

Mm.

嗯。

So the situation in green Topic is quite uncomfortable right now.

所以現在綠色主題的情況很不樂觀。

Everyone is sleep deprived because the earth is constantly moving all day, all night.

每個人都睡眠不足，因為地球一天到晚都在不停地運動。

Some earthquakes are bigger than others.

有些地震比其他地震大。

Some are 3.1 summer, 4.2 Today we had a big 15.4.

有的是3.1夏天，4.2今天我們有一個15.4的大。

Things fell down on the shelves in the house, even though I had laid many things down.

家裡的架子上的東西都掉了下來，儘管我已經放下了很多東西。

Mm hmm.

嗯哼。

Mhm.

嗯

Mhm.

嗯

Right now, it's about one kilometer depth.

現在，它的深度大約是一公里。

And all of this pressure from the magma is causing a lot of earthquakes.

岩漿的壓力導致了大量的地震。

I think the guys at the Meteorological Office has recorded 40,000 events in almost three weeks, so it's a pretty strong activity.

我想氣象局的人在近三週內記錄了4萬個事件，所以它的活動非常強大。

And we've never seen anything like this on readiness before.

而且我們從來沒有見過這樣的準備工作。

Nothing written and recorded history.

沒有任何文字和歷史記錄。

So it's quite unusual activity.

所以這是很不尋常的活動。

Mm.

嗯。