We are (beep) nine visions of black excellence.

我們是（嗶）黑卓越的九個願景。

We will go to school and we'll change the world.

我們會去上學，我們會改變世界。

It'll be great.

這將是偉大的。

- Hello.

- 你好啊

Today we're going to talk about the Scopes Monkey Trial.

今天我們要講的是斯科普斯猴子試驗。

(mouth slurping)

(口水聲)

The 1925 in Dayton, Tennessee, the economy was tanking.

1925年在田納西州的代頓，經濟不景氣。

George Rappleyea was a lawyer.

喬治-拉普利亞是一名律師。

One day he saw an open letter in the newspaper.

有一天，他在報紙上看到一封公開信。

The ACLU, which is a new organization

美國公民自由聯盟，這是一個新組織。

offers to represent any teacher that wants

願意代表任何想要的教師

to challenge the new Tennessee state law

挑戰田納西州的新法律

that forbids the teaching of evolution.

禁止教授進化論的。

This gives George an idea.

這讓喬治有了主意。

Hey, if someone locally challenged this law,

嘿，如果當地有人挑戰這個法律。

it could become the trial of the century

堪稱世紀大審判

and it could help the economy in our (beep) little town

它可以幫助我們這個小城鎮的經濟發展

that nobody knows about.

沒有人知道的。

George Rappleyea, who I want to call Appleyea,

喬治-拉普利亞，我想叫他阿普利亞。

because it's the only way I can remember his name.

因為只有這樣我才能記住他的名字。

Apple yay!

蘋果耶！

But his name is Rappleyea.

但他的名字叫Rappleyea。

- Right. - Yeah.

- 好吧，我知道了- 是的，是的

Don't call them Appleyea.

不要叫他們Appleyea。

Okay, I call him Rappleyea.

好吧，我叫他Rappleyea。

So they pitched this idea to John Scopes

所以他們把這個想法告訴了約翰-斯科普斯。

of the Scopes Monkey Trial.

斯科普斯猴子試驗的。

Isn't it terrible that there's this law?

有這樣的法律不可怕嗎？

You're a science teacher.

你是一個科學老師。

Yeah, I'm a football coach.

是的，我是一個足球教練。

I also took,

我還拿。

I'm a football coach.

我是一個足球教練。

I also teach a little science

我也教一點科學

and I personally believe in evolution.

我個人也相信進化論。

The ACLU, they hire the greatest defense attorney,

美國公民自由聯盟，他們聘請了最偉大的辯護律師。

probably ever, Clarence Darrow.

可能永遠，克拉倫斯-達羅。

Public schools should teach science and facts.

公立學校應該教授科學和事實。

That's what I think.

我也是這麼想的。

William Jennings Bryan comes in to fight

威廉-詹寧斯-布萊恩上場打仗

for the Tennessee state statute, which he inspired.

為田納西州的法規，他啟發。

You can't teach evolution.

你不能教進化論。

Yeah, legally you can't teach it.

是啊，法律上你不能教它。

On the first day of the Scope Monkey Trial

在範圍猴試驗的第一天

Williams Jenning Bryan,

威廉斯-詹寧-布萊恩。

why does that not sound like I'm saying it right?

為什麼我說的不像呢？

Williams Jenning Bryan says to the court,

威廉姆斯-詹寧-布萊恩對法庭說。

"If evolution wins, Christianity goes."

"如果進化論贏了，基督教就走了。"

And to that Clarence Darrow argued

對此，克拉倫斯-達羅認為

that Scopes isn't on trial.

斯科普斯沒有受審

Civilization is on trial.

文明在受審。

This was like a boxing match.

這就像一場拳擊比賽。

This was the trial of the century,

這是本世紀的審判。

and for the first time,

而且是第一次。

people were able to hear a trial on their radios.

人們能夠聽到他們的收音機裡的審判。

There was a point in the trial in which Clarence Darrow

在審判中，克拉倫斯-達羅曾有過一次

asked scientists to explain the theory of evolution.

要求科學家解釋進化論。

But the judge in the Scopes Monkey Trial was John Raulston.

但斯科普斯猴子案的法官是約翰-勞斯頓。

And he believed, "I have been called on by God

他相信："我已被神呼喚了

"to be the judge in this case.

"成為本案的法官。

"So I don't care what all these scientists have to say.

"所以，我不在乎這些科學家都說什麼。

"They can't give testimony."

"他們不能提供證詞。"

So Clarence Darrow decided, "Okay, all my witnesses,

所以克拉倫斯-達羅決定，"好吧，我所有的證人。

"they can't give testimony.

"他們不能提供證詞。

"So I'll ask someone who's an expert on the Bible

"所以，我會問一個人 誰是專家對聖經

"to give testimony.

"作證。

"Hey, what is your name, Bryant?

"嘿，你叫什麼名字，布萊恩特？

"I know you're on the other side of this case,

"我知道你是這個案子的另一方。

"but why don't you go on the witness stand

"但你為什麼不上證人席呢？"。

"and I'll question you about the Bible?"

"我會問你關於聖經的問題？"

Now, Williams Jenning Bryan was so excited about this.

現在，威廉姆斯-詹寧-布萊恩對此非常興奮。

He was like, "Oh my God,

他就像，"哦，我的上帝。

"I'm gonna destroy you as a witness.

"我要毀掉你這個證人。

"I will go on the witness stand."

"我會上證人席的。"

Now the judge didn't want him to do this.

現在法官不想讓他這麼做。

The judge was (muffled speaking).

法官是（悶聲說話）。

(BJ laughing)

（BJ笑）

When Clarence Darrow puts William Jennings Bryan

當克拉倫斯-達羅把威廉-詹寧斯-布萊恩

on the Bible, he asks,

他問："關於《聖經》，。

"Do you believe all the stories of the Bible literally?"

"你相信《聖經》中所有的故事都是字面意思嗎？"

And the first answer of William Jennings Bryan is,

而威廉-詹寧斯-布萊恩的第一個答案是：。

"Yes, the Bible is literal.

"是的，《聖經》是字面意思。

"I believe in it literally."

"我相信它的字面意義。"

And then asking him specific questions.

然後問他具體問題。

Where did Kane's wife come from?

凱恩的妻子是哪裡來的？

He made Adam and Eve.

他創造了亞當和夏娃。

And then all of a sudden there are other people

然後突然間就有了其他人

and Kane finds a wife.

而凱恩也找到了妻子。

Where did Kane's wife come from?

凱恩的妻子是哪裡來的？

William Jennings Bryan gets flustered and says,

威廉-詹寧斯-布萊恩很慌張地說。

"Well, I leave that up to you agnostics to find out."

"好吧，我讓你們這些不可知論者去找吧。"

That's all Clarence Darrow needed.

克拉倫斯-達羅需要的就是這個。

So you're not interpreting the Bible literally?

所以你不是按字面意思解釋聖經？

Clarence Darrow goes on

克拉倫斯-達羅繼續

to destroy William Jennings Bryan on facts.

以事實摧毀威廉-詹寧斯-布萊恩。

- [Derek] Are you still spinning or how do you feel?

- 你還在轉圈還是感覺如何？

- Well, I'm, I'm dizzy.

- 好吧，我，我頭暈。

I feel weird.

我覺得很奇怪。

I feel like I think I know where I'm going,

我覺得我好像知道自己要去哪裡了。

and then I get utterly confused

然後，我得到了徹底的困惑

about where I thought I was going.

關於我認為我要去的地方。

Ah, nope.

啊，沒有。

Gonna get Facebook responses for this.

會得到Facebook的迴應。

This was the complete destruction

這就是徹底的毀滅

of William Jennings Bryant

威廉-詹寧斯-布萊恩特的

and William Jennings Bryant looks like a fool.

而威廉-詹寧斯-布萊恩特看起來像個傻瓜。

But William Jennings Bryant

但威廉-詹寧斯-布萊恩特

knows I have the most amazing closing argument to make.

知道我有最驚人的結尾論證。

So the entire country listening to the radio agrees,

所以全國聽廣播的人都同意。

Clarence Darrow just mopped the floor

克拉倫斯-達羅剛剛拖了地板。

with William Jennings Bryant.

與威廉-詹寧斯-布萊恩特。

But William Jennings Bryant

但威廉-詹寧斯-布萊恩特

has the most amazing closing argument to make.

有最驚人的結尾論點。

Unfortunately for him,

不幸的是，他。

Clarence Darrow also knows that he probably

克拉倫斯-達羅也知道，他可能

has a pretty amazing closing argument.

有一個相當驚人的結束語。

So when the judge asks, Clarence Darrow

所以當法官問起時，克拉倫斯-戴羅

says, "I don't want to make a closing argument."

說："我不想做結案陳詞。"

By law William Jennings Bryant now cannot

根據法律，威廉-詹寧斯-布萊恩特現在不能

make his closing argument.

提出他的最後論點。

He was like, "You scumbag.

他說："你這個人渣。

"You know what a (beep) scumbag you're being right now."

"你知道你現在是個什麼（嗶）卑鄙小人嗎？"

He was just humiliated

他只是被羞辱了

and now he can't even make the closing argument

現在他連結案陳詞都做不到了。

he's been working on for the entire trial,

他在整個審判過程中一直在努力。

because he knew that at least in the minds

因為他知道，至少在他心中

of those listening to the trial on the radio,

在廣播中收聽審判的人中。

he had won and that's all he wanted.

他已經贏了，這就是他想要的。

Because he knew he was gonna lose.

因為他知道自己會輸

He wanted to lose so that a higher court

他想輸掉比賽，讓上級法院

could decide on this bigger law.

可以決定這個更大的法律。

Six days after the trial,

審判後六天。

William Jennings Bryant died

威廉-詹寧斯-布萊恩特去世

and the press reported that William Jennings Bryant

和媒體報道，威廉-詹寧斯-布萊恩特。

didn't die of diabetes.

沒有死於糖尿病。

He died of a broken heart.

他死於心碎。

- You think they were right? - No,

- 你認為他們是對的？- 不對

I think he died of diabetes.

我想他是死於糖尿病。

- [Derek] Perfect ending.

- 完美的結局

- Hey everybody, I'm Amber Ruffin,

- 嘿，大家好，我是琥珀拉芬。

and I'm here to talk about the Little Rock Nine.

我在這裡談的是小石城九號。

I can't reach you.

我找不到你

- I got you. - Oh, you got up.

- 我抓到你了- 哦，你起來了。

- One more nine.

- 還有一個九。

♪ Do it again ♪

再做一次

♪ We're gonna celebrate ♪

我們要慶祝

♪ One more nine ♪

再來一個九

♪ Oh yeah ta pop oh pop oh ♪

哦，是的TA彈出哦彈出哦

Our story starts in Arkansas,

我們的故事從阿肯色州開始。

Little Rock to be specific.

確切地說，是小石城。

It's 1957.

現在是1957年

The Supreme court has just ruled in a case

最高法院剛剛在一個案件中做出了裁決

of Brown vs. The Board of Education

Brown對教育委員會

that separate is not equal.

分開不等於等於。

So their local NAACP went out to the black community

所以他們當地的有色人種協進會去了黑人社區。

and found nine kids to go to Central High School,

並找到了9個孩子去中心中學。

the premier high school in little Rock, Arkansas.

阿肯色州小石城的首屈一指的高中。

So this kids are like, "We are the Little Rock Nine.

所以這個孩子就像，"我們是小石城九號"。

"We are (beep) nine visions of black excellence.

"我們是(嗶)黑卓越的九個願景。

"We will go to school and we'll change the world.

"我們會去上學，我們會改變世界。

"It'll be great."

"會很棒的。"

So then the governor of Arkansas, Orval Faubus,

所以，當時阿肯色州的州長，Orval Faubus。

finds out that these kids are planning to integrate

發現這些孩子正打算整合

and this bitch, Orval Fartbus.

還有這個婊子, Orval Fartbus.

(Derek laughing)

(Derek笑)

You can fart all you want on a fart bus.

你可以在放屁車上盡情地放屁。

Anyway, Orval Fartbus was like,

無論如何，Orval Fartbus就像。

"Hey, if these kids integrate,

"嘿，如果這些孩子融合了。

"the streets will run red with blood."

"街道會被鮮血染紅。"

Orval Fartbus is a bitch.

Orval Fartbus是個婊子

(both laughing)

（兩個笑）

So then the kids show up to school on September 4th, 1957,

所以1957年9月4日，孩子們出現在學校。

the first day of school.

開學第一天。

The senior in the group of the Little Rock Nine

小石九組的前輩。

is Ernest Green.

是歐內斯特-格林。

And he is like, "Oh my gosh,

他就像，"哦，我的天哪。

"there is an ass load of angry white people."

"有一個屁股負荷 憤怒的白人。"

This angry white mob was like, "We don't like you.

這群憤怒的白人暴徒就像，"我們不喜歡你"。

"You need to go away.

"你得走了。

"We are going to beat you up

"我們要打你

"and hang you from a tree (laughs)."

"把你吊在樹上（笑）"

This is not funny.

這一點都不好笑。

Meanwhile, on the other side of school,

與此同時，在學校的另一邊。

Elizabeth Eckford, the ninth of the Little Rock Nine

伊麗莎白-埃克福德，小石城九人組的第九位。

is like, "Oh (beep), I'm here all by myself.

是這樣的，"哦（嗶），我一個人在這裡。

"Oh my God, there's a huge mob of white people.

"哦，我的天，有一大群白人暴徒。

"This is terrifying.

"這太可怕了。

They're yelling and they have signs

他們大喊大叫，還舉著牌子

and they're shouting shit.

他們在大喊大叫

And they are like, "Hey, you're white.

他們就像，"嘿，你是白人。

"I mean, I'm white and you're black.

"我的意思是，我是白人，你是黑人。

"So that means I don't like you."

"那就是說我不喜歡你了。"

So she gathers herself and this girl is G'd up.

所以她收拾好自己，這個女孩就G了。

(beep) face stone cold and walking through these people

(嗶)臉色冰冷，走在這些人中間

who want to pick her up and break her in two,

誰想把她抓起來，把她打成兩半。

just walking through like a G.

只是走過像G。

And she sees the Arkansas National Guard.

她還看到了阿肯色州國民警衛隊。

"They must be here to help me," she thinks.

"他們一定是來幫我的。"她想。

She quickens her pace and she goes,

她加快腳步，她走了。

"Hey, these white people are trying to kill me.

"嘿，這些白人想殺我。

"Please save me."

"請救救我。"

And they like block her entrance.

他們就像堵住了她的入口。

They are letting other white students in and she's like,

他們讓其他白人學生進來，她就像。

"What is the deal?

"什麼情況？

"You are the National (beep) Guard.

"你們是國民（嗶）衛隊。

"If anybody needs to be guarded it's me here now."

"如果有人需要被保護，那現在就是我了。"

So she leaves school.

所以她離開了學校。

She sits down at the bus stop

她在公交車站坐下

and the white people are surrounding her.

而白人則圍著她。

And they're like, "We don't like you, you are poopy."

他們就像，"我們不喜歡你，你是大便。"

She went several minutes for the bus.

她去了幾分鐘的公車。

The bus pulls up and she's like,

公車停了下來，她的樣子。

"Thank God, I can finally get out of here.

"感謝上帝，我終於可以離開這裡了。

"This isn't the last I will see of you,

"這不是我最後一次見到你。

"but also (beep), can I just get a (beep) education?"

"但也(嗶)，我能不能接受(嗶)教育？"

So (burps) that was the first attempt and they lost.

所以（打嗝）那是第一次嘗試，他們輸了。

So attempt number two, they regroup.

所以第二種嘗試，他們重新組建。

They go at it again in a week.

他們一週後再去。

They all got together this time

這次他們都聚在一起

and they all entered school at the same place

同門師兄弟

at the same time.

同時。

The Little Rock police force escorts the children

小石城警隊護送孩子

into school and they say, "Hey, look,

進入學校，他們說，"嘿，看。

"let me catch you out on the street any other day,

"改天讓我在大街上抓你吧。

"and then who knows what?

"然後誰知道呢？

"But today we'll take care of you."

"不過今天我們會照顧你的。"

They escort the children into school

他們護送孩子們進學校

and they hold the line so that the crazy angry white mob

他們守住了陣地，所以瘋狂的憤怒的白人暴徒，

does not act a fool.

不裝傻。

But the angry mob, they break through the police line

但憤怒的暴徒，他們突破了警察的防線。

and goes into the school

並進入學校

and are like, "Ha, we hate black people so much,

和是這樣的，"哈，我們恨黑人這麼多。

"we're coming in this school to snatch you out."

"我們要來這所學校把你搶走"

So the cops are like, (beep).

所以，警察都喜歡，（嗶）。

So they get away in the nick of time

所以他們在千鈞一髮之際逃之夭夭

because people are so angry that they beat up cops

因為人們太憤怒了，所以他們打了警察

and push them out of the way

推開

so they could get to these children.

所以他們可以得到這些孩子。

White people.

白人。

So they go to their houses.

於是他們就去了自己的家。

These kids are now like,

這些孩子現在就像。

"Oh man, there's nothing we can do.

"哦，夥計，我們也沒辦法。

"I feel very discouraged.

"我覺得很灰心。

"All these white people are extra crazy, they're very mad."

"這些白人都特別瘋狂，他們非常瘋狂。"

Ernest Green turns to the group and he says,

歐內斯特-格林轉向大家，他說：

"You know what?

"你知道嗎？

"We need to continue through to school

"我們需要繼續通過學校

"because all of these white people

"因為所有這些白人