Name: 醫生為您解答關於COVID-19疫苗的燃眉之急。 (Doctor Answers Your Burning Questions About COVID-19 Vaccines)
Uploaded: 2020-12-22T18:11:27.000Z
Duration: 8 min 35 s

Hi, I'm Dr Natasha Lyonne, a family physician at One Medical.

你好，我是娜塔莎-里昂醫生，壹醫的家庭醫生。

And today I'll be answering your most common questions about the Koven vaccine.

而今天小編將為大家解答關於科文疫苗最常見的問題。

進階被動語態

Why was the vaccine able to be manufactured in under a year when there is no vaccine for viruses?

既然沒有病毒疫苗，為什麼能在不到一年的時間內製造出疫苗？

As of today, two vaccines have gotten emergency use authorization from the FDA to fight co bid, and both of those vaccines used the Marna technology.

截至目前，已經有兩種疫苗獲得了FDA的緊急使用授權，以對抗聯合投標，而這兩種疫苗都使用了Marna技術。

But there are several other vaccines that are coming down the pipeline.

但還有其他幾種疫苗即將上市。

And even though the vaccines themselves are new, the specific platform behind the vaccines has been developed and tested for many years, and the coronavirus itself has been tested for 50 years.

而即使疫苗本身是新的，但疫苗背後的特定平臺已經研發和測試了很多年，冠狀病毒本身也已經測試了50年。

It's important to note that in these vaccine trials, there have been thousands of people from diverse populations that have helped prove the vaccines are safe and effective.

值得注意的是，在這些疫苗試驗中，已經有數千名來自不同人群的人幫助證明了疫苗的安全性和有效性。

So it might seem daunting that this vaccine was developed in under a year.

所以，這個疫苗的研發時間不到一年，似乎令人望而生畏。

But it was developed in a way that did not compromise safety, and it was based on research we've been doing for many years.

但它的開發方式並不影響安全性，而且是基於我們多年的研究。

Both the Pfizer and Madonna Covad vaccines used messenger RNA, which is essentially a recipe for ourselves to produce the stars Kobe to spike protein after ourselves produced the protein, they break down the instructions.

輝瑞和麥當勞科瓦德疫苗都使用了信使RNA，信使RNA本質上是我們自己生產明星科比秒殺蛋白質的配方，在我們自己生產出蛋白質後，他們會分解指令。

Then they display the protein on their surfaces and are immune.

然後它們的表面顯示出蛋白質，並具有免疫力。

System recognizes it as foreign and starts to mount a response.

系統識別出它是外來的，並開始加載響應。

That way, if we're ever exposed to the coronavirus, our immune system is ready to spring into action.

這樣一來，如果我們曾經接觸過冠狀病毒，我們的免疫系統就會做好準備，開始行動。

Now, in the phase three trials, there's only one vaccine that requires one dose.

現在，在三期試驗中，只有一種疫苗需要一劑。

All the rest of the vaccines require two doses.

So, generally speaking, you would get your first shot in your arm like the flu shot.

所以，一般來說，你會像打流感疫苗一樣，在手臂上打第一針。

And then you get your second dose 3 to 4 weeks later, depending on the vaccine.

然後根據疫苗的情況，3到4周後再打第二針。

And in order to build maximum responsiveness, we wanna make sure that everybody gets two doses of the vaccines.

為了建立最大的反應能力，我們要確保每個人都能接種兩劑疫苗。

Does the cove in 19 vaccine contain the virus?

19號疫苗中的海狸是否含有病毒？

The covert vaccines that use the mRNA technology do not contain the virus itself.

使用mRNA技術的隱蔽疫苗本身不含病毒。

There are other vaccine types that are being studied, and one of them uses a weekend virus that is not the covert virus itself.

還有其他類型的疫苗正在研究中，其中一種使用的週末病毒不是隱蔽病毒本身。

Another one uses harmless protein particles from the virus.

另一種是利用病毒中無害的蛋白質顆粒。

It's important to note that the covert vaccine cannot make you sick with Cove?

需要注意的是，隱性疫苗不能讓你生病科威?

It and the covert vaccine can't enter the nucleus of your cells so the covert vaccine can't alter your DNA.

它和祕密疫苗不能進入你的細胞核，所以祕密疫苗不能改變你的DNA。

Are there any side effects of the vaccine?

Yes, there are side effects of the cove in 19 vaccines, but luckily they're mild and short lived.

是的，19種疫苗中都有隩的副作用，但幸運的是，這些副作用很輕微，而且時間很短。

These side effects include things like pain at the injection site, readiness of the injection site, fatigue, muscle aches, chills, headaches and joint pains.

這些副作用包括注射部位的疼痛、注射部位的準備、疲勞、肌肉痠痛、寒戰、頭痛和關節痛等。

There are also reports of severe allergic reactions to the covert vaccine, but these air very rare.

也有對隱蔽疫苗嚴重過敏反應的報告，但這些空氣非常罕見。

If you have a personal history of having a severe allergic reaction, you should reach out to your primary care provider about how to get the vaccine.

如果您個人有嚴重的過敏反應史，應該向您的主治醫生諮詢如何接種疫苗。

Oftentimes, they will recommend that you get the vaccine under careful medical monitoring.

通常情況下，他們會建議你在仔細的醫療監測下接種疫苗。

If you have a severe allergic reaction to any component of the vaccine, you should not get the vaccine.

如果你對疫苗的任何成分有嚴重的過敏反應，就不應該接種疫苗。

Does the Cove in 19 vaccine caused Bell's palsy?

19年的科威疫苗會導致貝爾麻痺嗎？

The FDA has reported eight total cases of temporary facial paralysis, also known as Bell's palsy, in the covert vaccine trials of Pfizer and Madonna combined, that's out of 73,000 participants.

美國食品和藥物管理局（FDA）報告，在輝瑞和麥當勞的祕密疫苗試驗中，總共有8例暫時性面癱，也就是7.3萬名參與者中的面癱。

Seven of the eight people who had the temporary facial paralysis had received the vaccine instead of the placebo.

在8名出現暫時性面癱的人中，有7人接種了疫苗而不是安慰劑。

Now the FDA says that we can't make a link between the Bell's palsy and the vaccine.

現在FDA說，我們不能把貝爾氏麻痺症和疫苗聯繫起來。

The reality is in practice, we do see cases of Bells policy linked to other vaccines as well as other infections.

現實中，我們確實看到貝爾政策與其他疫苗以及其他感染相關的案例。

So time will tell if there is a correlation.

But it's something we need to carefully monitor.

The good news is when we do see cases of facial paralysis nearly always, they just resolve spontaneously.

好消息是，當我們看到面癱的病例時，幾乎總是，他們只是自發地解決。

Within a few weeks, I've heard rumors that the vaccine could affect fertility.

幾周之內，我聽到了疫苗可能影響生育的傳言。

How do I feel safe taking a vaccine that hasn't existed long enough to be tested through the duration of a pregnancy?

如何讓我放心地服用存在時間不長的疫苗，通過懷孕期間的檢測？

Now, regarding people who are trying to get pregnant?

There was a theory that the cove in 19 vaccine might impact fertility because of a shared amino acid sequence between the stars, Kobe to spike protein and a placental protein.

有一種理論認為，19年疫苗中的隩可能會影響生育，因為明星、科比到穗蛋白和一種胎盤蛋白之間有一個共享的氨基酸序列。

But experts studied it, and they agree at this point that the amino acid sequence is far too short to trigger an auto immune response that would impact fertility.

但專家們研究後認為，目前他們一致認為氨基酸序列太短，無法引發自身免疫反應，影響生育能力。

So in summary, we do not think that the Kobe 19 vaccine impacts fertility Now regarding people who are pregnant, there's actually insufficient data to know the impact on pregnancy or the impact on the fetus.

所以綜上所述，我們不認為科比19號疫苗會影響生育能力 現在關於懷孕的人，其實沒有足夠的數據知道對懷孕的影響，或者對胎兒的影響。

So if you're someone who's pregnant, reach out to your primary care provider to talk about the vaccine so you can weigh the risks and benefits of whether or not the vaccine is right for you.

所以，如果你是一個懷孕的人，請聯繫你的主治醫生，談談疫苗的問題，這樣你就可以權衡疫苗的風險和利益，是否適合你。

The covert vaccine does not have any sort of tracking device or nano chips.

隱蔽的疫苗沒有任何形式的跟蹤裝置或納米芯片。

That being said, the COVITZ syringe does have an R F i D microchip, and that helps us track when and where the vaccine was administered.

也就是說，COVITZ注射器有一個R F i D微芯片，可以幫助我們追蹤疫苗注射的時間和地點。

Public health officials want to use that data to kind of create an information map to know where the vaccines have been administered, but those will not be injected into your body.

公共衛生官員希望利用這些數據來創建一種資訊地圖，以瞭解疫苗在哪裡被施用，但這些疫苗不會被注射到你的體內。

It's also important to note that the vaccine boxes themselves have a GPS beacon, a temperature monitor and barcodes.

另外需要注意的是，疫苗盒本身有GPS信標、溫度監測器和條碼。

This is really to ensure safety of the vaccines because they have to be shipped at very precise temperatures.

這其實是為了確保疫苗的安全，因為疫苗必須在非常精確的溫度下運輸。

How will the vaccine impact people who have already had cove in 19 at this point.

疫苗對已經在19年接種的人有什麼影響，此時。

There's not enough information to know how long immunity lasts after having a covert infection or after having the vaccine.

目前還沒有足夠的資料知道在受到隱性感染後或注射疫苗後免疫力能持續多久。

We also don't know what produces the strongest community, the vaccine itself or the virus.

我們也不知道是什麼產生了最強的群體，是疫苗本身還是病毒。

As a result, we do think it's safe for people who have had the Coben infection to get the covert vaccine, and we'll wait to see more data about the vaccines.

是以，我們認為感染過科本的人接種隱性疫苗是安全的，我們將等待更多關於疫苗的數據。

Will the cove in 19 vaccine end the pandemic?

十九大疫苗中的 "隩 "字型疫苗能否終結疫情？

What if most people don't take the vaccine now before you start popping those bottles of champagne?

如果現在大多數人都不打疫苗，你才開始爆那些瓶裝香檳呢？

The cove it vaccine won't immediately end the pandemic, at least not right away.

隩它疫苗不會立即結束流行病，至少不會馬上結束。

That's because it's going to take time to vaccinate a majority of the population.

那是因為給大部分人接種疫苗需要時間。

Experts estimate that 75% to 85% of the population needs to get vaccinated in order to achieve herd immunity.

專家估計，75%至85%的人群需要接種疫苗，才能達到群體免疫力。

And so what that means is that for the next several months, we need to continue to take this virus seriously where a mask and physically distance.

所以這意味著，在接下來的幾個月裡，我們需要繼續認真對待這種病毒，在那裡戴上口罩和物理距離。

If the majority of the population doesn't get the vaccine, then it's likely that the virus will continue to circulate.

如果大多數人沒有接種疫苗，那麼病毒很可能會繼續流通。

Although details are still being sorted out.

We anticipate that insurance companies as well as the government will cover the cost of the covert vaccine.

我們預計，保險公司以及政府將承擔隱蔽疫苗的費用。

It's so important that all Americans have access to this covert vaccine in order to keep all of us safe and healthy.

為了保證我們所有人的安全和健康，所有美國人都能獲得這種隱蔽的疫苗，這是非常重要的。

Will the vaccine need to be taken annually like a flu shot?

疫苗是否需要像流感疫苗一樣每年都要打？

We don't know how long immunity lasts after the covert vaccine with many other vaccines, we do need a booster, and that might end up being the case of the covert vaccine.

我們不知道其他很多疫苗接種後免疫力能維持多久，我們確實需要加強劑，最後可能會出現隱性疫苗的情況。

It has been a very challenging year for so many of us.

對我們許多人來說，這是非常具有挑戰性的一年。

But these covered vaccines are a light at the end of a very long tunnel.

但是，這些覆蓋的疫苗是一條非常漫長的隧道盡頭的一盞燈。

Ultimately, they have been proven to be safe and effective and research trials, and we need a majority of Americans to get the vaccine in order for us to achieve her immunity.

最終，它們已經被證明是安全有效和研究試驗，我們需要大多數美國人接種疫苗，以便我們實現她的免疫力。

 There are a lot of celebrities that have said they will get the covert vaccine on camera in order to encourage others to get it. 

有很多明星為了鼓勵別人打疫苗，紛紛表示會在鏡頭下打隱蔽疫苗。