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  • The electric light, the telephone, the microchip.

    電燈、電話、芯片。

  • All great inventions.

    都是偉大的發明。

  • But for me, the most important of all

    但對我來說,最重要的是

  • was the wheel, mainly because it led to things like this.

    是車輪,主要是因為它導致了這樣的事情。

  • Downhill cycling.

    下坡自行車運動。

  • Why use two wheels when one makes you look twice as cool?

    為什麼要用兩個輪子,一個輪子就能讓你看起來更酷?

  • But before you even think about pulling off a downhill wheelie,

    但在你還沒有想好要不要來個下坡輪滑之前。

  • be aware that even on two wheels,

    要知道,即使在兩個輪子上。

  • it could still be perilous.

    它仍然可能是危險的。

  • What makes downhill cycling is such a terrifying pursuit

    是什麼讓下坡自行車運動成為一種可怕的追求?

  • is that the bike isn't only powered by the cyclist's legs,

    是自行車的動力不僅僅是靠騎車人的雙腿。

  • but also by our old friend gravity.

    但也被我們的老朋友引力所影響。

  • When a cyclist goes up a hill, he gradually gains

    當一個騎自行車的人上坡時,他逐漸獲得了

  • gravitational potential energy.

    引力勢能。

  • When he descends, this gravitational potential energy

    當他下降的時候,這個重力勢能

  • can be converted over a very short period of time

    可以在很短的時間內完成轉換。

  • into a terrifying amount of kinetic energy.

    化為可怕的動能。

  • If the rider falls, that kinetic energy might be converted

    如果騎手摔倒,那動能可能會被轉化為

  • into heat via friction, or if they stop suddenly,

    通過摩擦轉化為熱量,或者如果它們突然停止。

  • dissipated via deformation.

    通過變形耗散。

  • So energy is never destroyed.

    所以能量永遠不會被破壞。

  • It's merely transferred into something else

    只不過是轉移到了別的東西里

  • like kinetic energy, heat, or even the sound

    如動能、熱能、甚至聲音等。

  • of an impact, which is often accompanied

    的影響,往往伴隨著

  • by the sound of screaming.

    由尖叫聲。

  • To investigate, we sent out some of our more

    為了調查,我們派出了我們的一些更多。

  • reckless researchers.

    魯莽的研究人員。

  • This guy has made a deal with gravity

    這傢伙已經和地心引力做了交易

  • and built up a lot of kinetic energy.

    並積累了大量的動能。

  • So much so that he's able to pass cars.

    以至於他能夠超越汽車。

  • Except that one.

    除了那個。

  • The cyclist is unable to transfer

    騎車人無法轉移

  • enough kinetic energy into heat the friction at its brakes.

    足夠的動能轉化為熱量在其剎車處摩擦。

  • When he hits the car, his remaining kinetic energy

    當他撞上汽車時,他剩餘的動能... ...

  • is transferred into sound, heat, and dissipated a deformation,

    被轉移到聲音、熱量,並消解了變形。

  • also known as bouncing off.

    又稱彈開。

  • Don't worry.

    別擔心

  • He was OK.

    他還好。

  • All right.

    好吧,我知道了

  • Let's try a gentler pace.

    讓我們嘗試一個更溫柔的步伐。

  • This is more like it.

    這是更喜歡它。

  • A chance to take in the scenery.

    一個欣賞風景的機會。

  • And his friend's bottom.

    還有他朋友的底子。

  • He appears to make no attempt to reduce his kinetic energy.

    他似乎沒有做出任何減少動能的嘗試。

  • And his linear momentum becomes angular momentum

    而他的直線動量變成了角動量。

  • as he rotates around the axle of the front wheel.

    當他繞著前輪軸旋轉時。

  • And maybe not the last.

    也許不是最後一次。

  • Perhaps it's safer to go downhill on three

    也許三下五除二的下山比較安全吧。

  • wheels with these drift trikes.

    這些漂移三輪車的車輪。

  • Or maybe not.

    也可能不是

  • It's just as well our drift trike gang are

    正好我們的漂移三輪車團伙是

  • heading home on four wheels.

    用四輪車回家。

  • Maybe safer just to walk.

    也許走著走著就安全了。

The electric light, the telephone, the microchip.

電燈、電話、芯片。

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