Name: 我們對水貂冠狀病毒株的瞭解。 (What we know about the mink coronavirus strain)
Uploaded: 2020-11-13T18:22:20.000Z
Duration: 2 min 18 s

this'll is the mass culling of mink in Denmark to eliminate the country's entire population.

這將是丹麥大規模撲殺水貂的行動，以消滅全國的水貂數量。

A new mutated strain of the coronavirus was discovered on mink farms in the north of the country.

在我國北方的水貂養殖場發現了一種新的冠狀病毒變異株。

It's prompted an international response on global health.

這引起了國際社會對全球健康問題的反應。

Officials are eyeing the animals as a potential risk.

官員們正在關注這些動物的潛在風險。

Experts say the mutation could pass to humans and evade future coughing.

專家表示，這種突變可能會傳給人類，避免未來的咳嗽。

19 vaccines and what we understand is the minks have been infected by with contact from humans.

19種疫苗，而我們瞭解到的情況是，這些水貂是通過與人類的接觸而感染的。

It circulates in the mink and then it could pass back to humans.

它在水貂體內循環，然後可能傳回人類。

Denmark has identified five variants of the virus stemming from mink.

丹麥已經確定了五種源於水貂的病毒變種。

Cluster five has shown reduced sensitivity towards antibodies.

That's according to Denmark State Serum Institute, which deals with infectious diseases.

這是根據處理傳染病的丹麥國家血清研究所的資料。

The World Health Organization said mink appeared to be good reservoirs for the disease.

世界衛生組織說，水貂似乎是該病的良好儲存庫。

Technical lead for Covered 19 Maria Van Kurkova reminded however, that mutations are common.

不過，覆蓋19的技術負責人Maria Van Kurkova提醒說，突變很常見。

Thes types of changes in the virus are something that we have been tracking since the beginning.

病毒的類型變化是我們從一開始就在追蹤的。

Andi, you've heard me say many times that W.

O has a global laboratory network and we have a specific working group that is looking at virus evolution and looking at these changes.

O有一個全球的實驗室網絡，我們有一個專門的工作組，正在研究病毒的進化，研究這些變化。

那麼，變異的病毒傳播到什麼程度了呢？

Outbreaks have occurred on mink farms in Denmark, the Netherlands, Spain, on the United States.

丹麥、荷蘭、西班牙、美國的水貂養殖場都曾發生過疫情。

Cluster five has been found on five mink farms on 12 cases have been registered in humans in Denmark, but it's not clear why it emerged in the Scandinavian country.

集群五已在五個水貂養殖場上發現了12例已在丹麥登記的人類，但目前還不清楚為什麼它出現在斯堪的納維亞國家。

What's the implication for future vaccines?

But Denmark's exercise initial laboratory studies show the new strain had mutations on its so called spike protein.

但丹麥的鍛鍊初步實驗室研究顯示，新菌株的所謂尖峰蛋白髮生了突變。

 This could pose a problem to future vaccines that are currently in development, as most of them focus on disabling the spike protein keeping. 

這可能會給未來正在開發的疫苗帶來問題，因為大多數疫苗都集中在禁用尖峰蛋白保持上。