- [Narrator] It's been over 60 years

- [旁白]已經超過60年了。

since the first black superhero appeared in comics.

自從第一個黑人超級英雄在漫畫中出現後。

But even now in 2020,

但即使是現在的2020年。

the importance of black representation and black superheroes

黑人代表和黑人超級英雄的重要性。

is as important as ever.

是一如既往的重要。

that Black Panther broke box office records

黑豹 "打破票房紀錄

with nearly $1.3 billion worldwide.

與全球近13億美元。

And was the first superhero film to be nominated

而且是第一部獲得提名的超級英雄電影。

for Best Picture by the Academy.

被奧斯卡評為最佳影片。

The film broke barriers are being the highest grossing film

該片打破壁壘，成為票房最高的電影。

from a black director Ryan Coogler.

來自黑人導演瑞恩-庫格勒。

And solidify Black Panther is one of the strongest heroes

並鞏固黑豹是最強的英雄之一。

in the Marvel Universe turning him into a household name.

在漫威宇宙中把他變成了一個家喻戶曉的名字。

Black stories have always been a telethon.

黑色的故事一直是一個遠景。

Whether it's Blue Marvel

不管是藍色奇蹟

having to wear a full face helmet

不得不戴上全臉頭盔

just to disguise the fact that America's hero is a black man

只是為了掩蓋美國英雄是黑人的事實。

or Black Panther dealing with compensation

黑豹 "處理賠償問題

as the chocolate king of Wakanda.

作為瓦坎達的巧克力王。

These stories, although fantasy at the core,

這些故事，雖然以幻想為核心。

continue to shed light o6n the dark spots of America.

繼續揭示美國的黑暗點。

Since their inception in 1934 and in 1939 respectively,

自分別於1934年和1939年成立以來。

DC and Marvel have strived

DC和漫威一直在努力

to take people out of their normal lives

讓人們脫離正常生活

and entertain them with superheroism,

並用超級英雄主義娛樂他們。

comedic relief and inclusion.

喜劇性和包容性。

With all that said though,

雖然說了這麼多。

it was still almost 30 years

時隔近30年

until we would see a black superhero join the fold.

直到我們會看到一個黑人超級英雄的加入。

To be more specific,

更具體地說：

the Fantastic Four issue 52 in July of 1966,

1966年7月的《神奇四俠》第52期。

introduced the world to Black Panther

向世界介紹黑豹

and was the first time we'd see a black superhero

也是我們第一次看到一個黑人超級英雄。

The Black Panther creators dealt with public criticism

黑豹》主創人員處理公眾責備的問題

due to people thinking T'Challa superhero persona

由於人們認為T'Challa是超級英雄人物

was aligned the Black Panther Party,

是結盟的黑豹黨。

a political activist organization founded in Oakland

奧克蘭

to combat police brutality

打擊警察暴行

and other issues faced by the black community.

和黑人社區面臨的其他問題。

- More power to the people!

- 更多的權力給人民！

- [Narrator] But the Black Panther Party

- [旁白]但黑豹黨...

was founded in October of 1966.

成立於1966年10月。

Three months after T'Challa first appear.

在T'Challa第一次出現三個月後。

Black Panther originated at a time both far away

"黑豹 "起源於一個遙遠的時代。

and early familiar.

和早熟。

In 1966 T'Challa would have witnessed

在1966年，T'Challa將見證。

the civil rights movement, the Vietnam War

民權運動、越戰

and the rise of Martin Luther King Jr.

和馬丁-路德-金的崛起。

And in 2018,

而在2018年。

Chadwick Boseman's live iteration of Black Panther,

查德威克-博斯曼的《黑豹》現場迭代。

would have lived through the hope

盼望

of Barack Obama's presidency

巴拉克-奧巴馬的總統任期

and Americ6a divided under Donald Trump's administration,

和美國人6a在唐納德-特朗普的政府下分裂。

the rise of the Black Lives Matter movement.

黑人生活物質運動的興起。

But black panther was just the beginning.

但黑豹只是個開始。

Following his success in the 1969,

繼他在1969年成功。

Marvel introduced the first African American superhero

驚奇公司推出了第一個非裔美國超級英雄。

Sam Wilson, also known as Falcon.

山姆-威爾遜，又名獵鷹。

(upbeat music)

(歡快的音樂)

Starting in Captain America issue 117,

從美國隊長117期開始。

Falcon is seen fighting a Long Captain America

獵鷹被視為與美國長機長戰鬥

and the rest of the Avengers.

以及復仇者聯盟的其他成員 and the rest of the Avengers.

Now movie goers and comic book fans will know this

現在電影迷和漫畫迷都會知道了

but spoiler alert to whoever's been sleeping under a rock.

但是，破壞者提醒誰的 一直睡在石頭下。

Sam Wilson would later take on the mantle of Captain America

山姆-威爾遜後來接過了美國隊長的衣缽。

and on the cover of our new Captain America issue number one

而在我們新的《美國隊長》第一期的封面上

in November of 2014

2014年11月

Sam Wilson is seen

薩姆-威爾遜被看到

with the iconic vibranium shield in hand.

手裡拿著標誌性的魄力盾牌。

In the years to come

在未來的歲月裡

Marvel and DC would answer the public demand

漫威和DC會迴應公眾的需求

for more representation

更多的代表性

by creating many of the black superheroes we know today.

通過創造許多黑人超級英雄，我們今天知道。

Luke Cage and Jon Stewart's Green Lantern coming in 1971

盧克-凱奇和喬恩-斯圖爾特的《綠燈俠》將於1971年上映。

and Black Lightning in 1977.

和1977年的《黑色閃電》。

Tascam Luke Cage were protecting Harlem

塔斯卡姆-盧克-凱奇在保護哈林區

against the likes of Black Maria cottonmouth,

對付黑瑪利亞棉嘴等。

my personal favorite Bushmaster

我個人最喜歡的Bushmaster

and making Jefferson Pierce aka Black Lightning

並讓傑弗遜-皮爾斯成為黑色閃電。

the teacher by day, a retired vigilante by night

一日為師，終身為父

protecting the kids in his community,

保護他所在社區的孩子。

showcase and humanize not only the black superheroes,

展示和人性化，不僅是黑人超級英雄。

but the neighborhoods they call home.

但他們稱之為家的街區。

These characters were instrumental part

這些人物是重要的一部分

in making sure real stories were told and represented.

以確保真實的故事得到講述和體現。

Because all too often,

因為很多時候。

Hollywood chooses to portray the stereotypical black guy

好萊塢選擇了刻板的黑人形象。

or black brain on screen

黑屏

for Marvel and DC to be debt progressive

對於漫威和DC來說，要進行債務累進。

in the 1960's and 70's was very rare and courageous.

在上世紀六七十年代是非常難得和勇敢的。

Now I've been talking a lot

現在我已經說了很多

about the first black men to join the superhero folk.

關於第一批加入超級英雄民間的黑人。

It's time for me to put some respect on the black women.

是時候讓我對黑人婦女尊重一些了。

Although didn't take centuries

雖然沒有幾百年的時間

for us to`see the female representation

讓我們看到女性的代表性

like it did for the woman's right to vote,

就像它對女人的投票權一樣。

the first black female superhero

第一個黑人女超人

will come multiple years after the male counterpart.

將在男方對應的多年後。

While, 1971's The Butterfly may have been the first

雖然，1971年的《蝴蝶》可能是第一部。

the era of black female superheroes

黑人女英雄時代

goes as far back as 1967

早在1967年

when Arthur Kitt played the role as Cat Woman

當阿瑟-基特飾演貓女的時候

in the Batman TV show.

在《蝙蝠俠》電視劇中。

Though Cat Woman was originally created as a white woman

雖然貓女最初是以白人女性的身份出現的

in 1940, representation leads to inspiration.

在1940年，代表性導致靈感。

And kids for trail did just set.

和孩子們的足跡做了剛剛設置。

In 1973, DC created a new view

1973年，DC創造了一個新的觀點

a twin of Wonder Woman made out of clay,

神奇女俠的孿生兄弟，用泥巴做的。

often referred to as black Wonder Woman,

常被稱為黑人神奇女俠。

she would forever be Wonder Woman shadow

她將永遠是神奇女俠的影子

and never evolved out of the past old worn stereotypes.

並從未從過去老舊的陳舊觀念中演變出來。

Personally, I would love to see what a black woman could do

我個人倒是很想看看一個黑人女人能做什麼。

with this character in today's Hollywood landscape.

與這個角色在當今好萊塢的環境中。

Misty Knight first appeared with Luke Cage

霧騎士首次與盧克-凱奇同臺亮相。

and Marvel premiere issue number 21.

和漫威首發第21期。

At the time, Knight's character was more of a sidekick,

當時，Knight的角色更多的是一個旁觀者。

but she was a rising star

但她是後起之秀

who eventually became a lieutenant of the NYPD.

最終成為紐約警察局的一名中尉。

And after the loss of her right arm, it was Tony Stark.

而失去右臂後，就是託尼-斯塔克。

Yes, Ironman himself

是的，鐵人自己

who would actually be the one

究竟是誰

to give her the iconic bionic arm she's known for.

給她一個標誌性的仿生手臂，她的名字。

Launching that same year

同年推出

but vastly different in origin stories

殊途同歸

a woman wrote 'Better known to the world as storm.'

一個女人寫道："不如說是世界上已知的風暴。

has ties back to Kenya as well as America.

與肯亞以及美國都有聯繫。

And her adventures with x men encompasses both.

而她與X男的冒險經歷則包含了這兩方面的內容。

Storm will go down

風暴將下

is not only the first black team leading a Marvel series,

不僅是第一個黑人團隊領銜的漫威系列。

but the first black female lead as well.

但也是第一個黑人女主角。

And with her abilities

以她的能力

to control the elements as well as fight,

來控制元素以及戰鬥。

storm is seen as one of the strongest mutants on Earth.

風暴被視為地球上最強的變種人之一。

One of my favorite storm storylines

我最喜歡的風暴故事之一

is in Black Panther volume four issue 18.

是在《黑豹》第四卷第18期。

A story that centers around Monroe's wedding

圍繞夢露的婚禮展開的故事

with the king of Wakanda, Black Panther.

與瓦坎達之王黑豹。

And there's a part of the video

還有一部分視頻

where I'll give you guys a homework.

在那裡我給你們一個作業。

Beyond the few that I've highlighted here'

除了我在這裡強調的幾個之外'

there are so many more superheroes stories

還有更多的超級英雄的故事

and adventures out there.

和冒險在那裡。

This is just the beginning

這只是一個開始

and I'm merely touching the surface.

而我只是觸及表面。

As a comic book fan, you'd love to see it.

作為一個漫畫迷，你一定會喜歡看的。

I learned about a black superhero

我知道了一個黑人超級英雄

who was forced to wear a mask like Blue Marvel

被迫戴上藍馬威面具的人。

and now we got Riri Williams out here

現在我們得到了Riri Williams在這裡

being our next Iron Man.

成為我們下一個鋼鐵俠。

In 2018, not only did we disprove the notion

在2018年，我們不僅推翻了這一概念。

that black stories don't do well in Hollywood,

黑人的故事在好萊塢做得不好。

we proved that they could be a worldwide success.

我們證明了他們可以在世界範圍內取得成功。

ATnd now with the news of Chadwick Boseman's passing,

現在隨著查德威克-博斯曼去世的消息。

we only hope he knew the impact that he had on so many.

我們只希望他知道他對許多人的影響。

The young black and talented Chadwick Boseman,

年輕的黑人和天才的Chadwick Boseman。

accomplished with their original Black Panther did

在他們最初的《黑豹》中完成了

all those years ago.

這麼多年前

He's one that opened the doors for more opportunities

他是一個為更多機會打開大門的人。

to tell black stories of black creators,

講述黑人創作者的黑人故事。

with black actors,

與黑人演員。

for black audience to see themselves represented

讓黑人觀眾看到自己的代表

on a global stage.

在全球舞臺上。

Rest easy king, Wakanda forever.

安息吧，國王，瓦坎達永遠。

(gentle music)

（溫柔的音樂）