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  • - You can't fake it.

    - 你不能偽造它。

  • You go on live for a broadcast, whatever happens happens.

    你去直播,無論發生什麼都會發生。

  • - You could also feel the sense

    - 你也能感覺到

  • of stress and performance within the office of QVC.

    的壓力和表現,在QVC的辦公室。

  • Everyone there is there for one thing only,

    那裡的每個人都只為了一件事。

  • and that is to sell as much as they can.

    那就是能賣多少就賣多少。

  • - The blender was one of the first products

    - 攪拌機是首批產品之一

  • that we launched on home shopping network.

    我們在家居購物網推出的。

  • As soon as we heard the noise drowning out the speech.

    我們一聽到噪音淹沒了說話的聲音。

  • (blender whirring)

    (攪拌器呼呼)

  • Rachel and I looked at each other

    我和Rachel對視一眼

  • and we were like, oh no, this is going to be a disaster.

    我們很喜歡,哦,不,這將是一場災難。

  • (upbeat music)

    (歡快的音樂)

  • - Live shopping has existed for decades, QVC and HSN

    - 直播購物已經存在了幾十年,QVC和HSN

  • the two biggest names in the space, sell products live

    領域的兩大巨頭,現場銷售產品。

  • on TV in real time.

    在電視上實時。

  • And now gadget makers who are willing

    而現在的小工具製造商誰願意

  • to try something different and take a risk

    敢於嘗試不同的東西,敢於冒險

  • are finding incredible success

    正在發現難以置信的成功

  • and reaching new audiences on these shopping channels.

    並在這些購物管道上接觸新的閱聽人。

  • Creators pursue live shopping

    創客們追求直播購物

  • on the promise of selling hundreds of units in minutes.

    在承諾幾分鐘內銷售數百臺的情況下。

  • But at the same time, they face enormous risk.

    但同時,他們也面臨著巨大的風險。

  • One bad live shoot, and that's it.

    一次糟糕的現場拍攝,就這樣。

  • Their chance at viral gadget sales is over.

    他們在病毒式小工具銷售上的機會已經過去了。

  • - I'm Evan dash.

    - 我是Evan Dash

  • I'm the CEO and founder of StoreBound.

    我是StoreBound的CEO和創始人。

  • We market our products under several different brands

    我們以不同的品牌銷售我們的產品

  • including dash kitchen appliances.

    包括廚房電器的儀表。

  • We make smart furniture under the Sobro brand.

    我們生產Sobro品牌的智能傢俱。

  • We started the company about 10 years ago.

    我們在10年前成立了公司。

  • My wife and I were ex retailers.

    我和妻子是前零售商。

  • And we saw that there was really a need

    我們看到,確實有需要

  • for a better way of bringing products to the market.

    以便更好地將產品推向市場。

  • The team from home shopping network came in

    家居購物網的團隊來了

  • and they came to us and said, we want to launch your brand.

    他們來找我們說,我們想推出你的品牌。

  • We worked for about two years doing product development.

    我們工作了兩年左右,做產品研發。

  • And then in 2012 we launched our first products

    然後在2012年,我們推出了我們的第一個產品

  • on home shopping network for us

    在家居購物網為我們

  • to be able to tap into 92 million homes.

    以能進入9200萬戶。

  • Once we understood the reach

    一旦我們瞭解了這個範圍

  • and then started watching videos and saw the way

    然後開始看視頻,看到的方式

  • that we could actually present

    我們可以實際提出

  • the products we almost didn't want to sell it

    我們幾乎不想賣的產品。

  • any other way at that point.

    任何其他方式在這一點上。

  • (bright upbeat music)

    (明亮歡快的音樂)

  • - I am the founder of Somnox

    - 我是Somnox的創始人

  • and we are a company that is helping people sleep better

    我們是一家幫助人們睡得更好的公司。

  • in a device that we call the Somnox sleep robot.

    在一個我們稱之為Somnox睡眠機器人的設備中。

  • Back in the university of technology Delft.

    回到代爾夫特科技大學

  • I was a robotics engineer.

    我是一名機器人工程師。

  • And during that time, my mom was suffering from insomnia.

    而在那段時間裡,我的媽媽正飽受失眠的折磨。

  • Basically me creating robotics and seeing my mom suffer

    基本上是我創造了機器人,看到我媽媽受苦了

  • I was like, why not combine the world

    我當時想,為什麼不結合世界

  • of robotics and sleep into an invention?

    的機器人技術和睡眠成發明?

  • - So why did you think QVC was the best place

    - 那你為什麼認為QVC是最好的地方?

  • to sell the sleep robot?

    來銷售睡眠機器人?

  • - Our product is expensive

    - 我們的產品很貴

  • and it is a high entry to start using it.

    並且它是一個高進入開始使用它。

  • I would say it's very hard to do

    我想說,這是很難做到的。

  • in a very short advertisement on Facebook and Google.

    在Facebook和谷歌的一個很短的廣告中。

  • And at QVC that's what I found.

    而在QVC,我也發現了這一點。

  • You really get the opportunity to explain

    你真的有機會解釋

  • to people, okay, what is it?

    對人們來說,好吧,這是什麼?

  • Why do you need it?

    你為什麼需要它?

  • And I think that's why it is working for us.

    我想這就是為什麼它對我們有效的原因。

  • - Let's talk about the way that this works then Julian.

    - 讓我們來談談這個工作方式,然後朱利安。

  • 'Cause I think that's really important

    因為我覺得這很重要

  • because once you're holding it, you can really feel

    因為一旦你拿著它,你就能感覺到...

  • what this is doing.

    這是在做什麼。

  • - Exactly, so you can see the falling

    - 沒錯,所以你可以看到下降

  • and rising of the breathe.

    和呼吸的上升。

  • And once you feel that breathing pace, it will start

    一旦你感覺到呼吸的節奏,就會開始。

  • to synchronize to you with sensors

    與您同步的傳感器

  • that can see how you're sleeping.

    可以看到你的睡眠情況

  • (upbeat music)

    (歡快的音樂)

  • - Everybody wants to tell something about their product

    - 每個人都想對自己的產品說點什麼

  • and everybody wants a compelling story

    每個人都想要一個引人入勝的故事

  • because you want to justify your purchase.

    因為你想證明你的購買行為。

  • I'm Lauren Beitelspacher, and I am an associate professor

    我是Lauren Beitelspacher,我是一名副教授。

  • of marketing at Babson College and also

    巴布森學院市場營銷專業,同時也是

  • the division chair for marketing.

    市場部的司局長。

  • - So I guess it really doesn't surprise you that, you know

    - 所以,我想它真的不 驚訝你,你知道嗎?

  • we've talked to all these gadget creators

    我們已經談過了所有這些小工具的創造者,

  • that they've found success on there.

    他們已經發現成功在那裡。

  • - Yeah, no, not at all.

    - 是啊,不,一點也不。

  • QVC home shopping, live shopping, things are great

    QVC家居購物,直播購物,物美價廉。

  • and really appropriate for technology

    並真正適合技術

  • because it allows the customer to see it in use.

    因為它可以讓客戶看到它的使用情況。

  • We can almost as a customer feel it

    我們幾乎可以作為一個客戶來感受它

  • and see ourselves doing it.

    並看到我們自己在做。

  • - As a company we gravitate toward products

    - 作為一個公司,我們傾向於產品

  • that require a lot of explanation.

    需要很多解釋的。

  • They have cool stories behind it.

    他們背後有很酷的故事。

  • We sold close to 40,000 pieces that day.

    當天我們賣出了近4萬件。

  • I mean that single day with live video selling of it.

    我的意思是,單日用視頻直播賣的。

  • We've also put the product into retail stores

    我們還把產品放到了零售店裡

  • and it has literally sat and collected dust

    塵埃落定

  • in a retail environment.

    在零售環境中。

  • The biggest challenges of any type

    任何類型的最大挑戰

  • of live video based retailing is that you're live.

    基於視頻直播的零售的是,你是直播。

  • There's no safety net.

    沒有安全網。

  • In the case of the blender, it's exceptionally loud.

    在攪拌機的情況下,它的聲音特別大。

  • I mean, it is a loud blender, and you could hear

    我的意思是,它是一個響亮的攪拌機,你可以聽到

  • the sound drowning out the sound of the host and the guest.

    聲音淹沒了主客雙方的聲音。

  • And they were able to adjust it very quickly.

    而且他們能夠很快的調整過來。

  • But what we can't do is just fake the video

    但我們不能做的就是偽造視頻。

  • and pretend to set the blender on over here

    假裝把攪拌器開在這裡

  • and then actually bring back one that's already run.

    然後居然把一個已經運行的。

  • I mean, they are so strict about making sure that anything

    我的意思是,他們是如此的嚴格,以確保任何東西

  • that we're broadcasting is done 100% authentically.

    我們的廣播是100%真實地完成的。

  • That can be a really, really daunting type of experience.

    這可能是一種非常非常令人生畏的經歷。

  • It's very rare that people are in that type of situation.

    很少有人會出現這種情況。

  • - So once I understood that QVC was actually life, you know,

    - 所以當我明白了QVC其實就是生活,你懂的。

  • the night before I barely couldn't sleep.

    前一天晚上,我幾乎無法入睡。

  • It was actually really tough

    其實真的很辛苦

  • because in a way you need to forecast

    因為在某種程度上,你需要預測

  • the amount of units you think you will be selling.

    你認為你將銷售的組織、部門數量。

  • And then you just fingers crossed, you will be selling out.

    然後你只要手指一劃,你就會被賣掉。

  • And in the first batch we did like 60 units or so, entering

    而在第一批我們做了大概60臺左右,進了

  • the studio seeing six robots, camera man and lighting.

    工作室裡看到六個機器人、攝像師和燈光。

  • And they have like different settings

    他們有不同的設置

  • with a bedroom and a kitchen.

    有一間臥室和一個廚房。

  • And there's models doing cheetah.

    還有模特做獵豹。

  • There's this big dashboard within the studio

    工作室裡有個大的儀表盤。

  • where you can see in real time,

    在那裡你可以實時看到。

  • how many orders came through.

    有多少訂單通過。

  • And within the minute there was like

    而在一分鐘內有像

  • beep, beep, we're out of stock.

    嗶,嗶,我們沒貨了。

  • And the salesperson would say

    而銷售人員會說

  • okay, well, hold up, you can't order anymore.

    好吧,好吧,等一下,你不能再訂購了。

  • There's no stock.

    沒有股票。

  • And I was like, wait, is this a dream?

    我就想,等等,這是夢嗎?

  • Can someone pinch me?

    誰能掐我一下?

  • And like wake me up, is this real?

    就像喚醒我,這是真的嗎?

  • That's also the danger because you're

    這也是危險的地方,因為你是。

  • in such a hype mode that you think,

    在這樣的炒作模式下,你認為。

  • okay, well, this is it, right?

    好了,好了,這是它,對不對?

  • We need to go all in.

    我們需要全力以赴。

  • And that's where you're going to make mistakes.

    而這就是你要犯錯誤的地方。

  • - It's kind of a win lose, right?

    - 這算是輸贏吧?

  • If you do sell through it great,

    如果你通過它賣出了好東西。

  • however, that's your window.

    然而,這是你的窗口。

  • And so then you don't really get another chance

    所以你就沒有機會了。

  • versus like traditional brick and mortar stores.

    與像傳統實體店。

  • You get a little bit longer selling season

    你會得到一個更長的銷售季節

  • to sell through something.

    通過什麼方式銷售。

  • QVC, or, you know, other kinds of live tapping events.

    QVC,或者,你知道的,其他種類的現場敲打活動。

  • You really get that window that time.

    你真的得到那個窗口那個時候。

  • And if it doesn't work, you might not get another chance.

    如果不成功,你可能就不會再有機會了。

  • - So the second time we went live, we scaled up

    - 所以第二次上線時,我們擴大了規模。

  • to a bigger batch of 240 pieces because we were all

    到更大的一批240件,因為我們都是。

  • so certain it would be a huge success again.

    所以肯定會再次大獲成功。

  • However, the show didn't go as well.

    然而,這場演出並沒有那麼順利。

  • First of all, we didn't sell out well

    首先,我們賣得不好

  • that's okay where the quantity was much bigger.

    這沒關係,哪裡的數量大得多。

  • But second of all, also the storyline was different.

    但其次,也是故事情節不同。

  • There was a different hype.

    有不同的炒作。

  • Some of the users that bought it, they received it

    一些買了的用戶,他們收到了。

  • without a particular charger or there

    沒有特定的充電器或有

  • there was some delivery issues which resulted

    有一些交付問題,導致

  • in initially some reviews that were not helping us out.

    在最初的一些評論中,沒有幫助我們。

  • During the live airing, I was already feeling

    在直播過程中,我已經感覺到了。

  • that it wasn't going well.

    這是不順利的。

  • You could just, the salesmen felt

    你可以只是,推銷員覺得

  • that the camera man felt it.

    攝像師感覺到了。

  • There's this huge pressure on you

    你身上有很大的壓力

  • because the big screen is showing you, are you performing?

    因為大屏幕上顯示的是你,你在表演嗎?

  • That didn't sell out the way we predicted they would

    這並沒有像我們預料的那樣大賣特賣

  • which resulted in that the stock

    導致該股票

  • that was there was being shipped back to us completely.

    那是有被運回我們完全。

  • And we were actually quite disappointed about, okay, wow.

    而我們其實很失望,好吧,哇。

  • It was such a great start.

    這真是一個好的開始。

  • And now we have maybe even

    現在,我們甚至可能有

  • a bigger burden than a bigger win.

    比起更大的勝利,負擔更大。

  • - To understand why QVC can be so risky.

    - 要明白為什麼QVC會有這麼大的風險。

  • You have to understand the basics of retail.

    你必須瞭解零售業的基本知識。

  • There are a few different models and both QVC and HSN

    有幾種不同的模式,QVC和HSN都有。

  • don't like to talk about the specifics of their deals.

    不喜歡談論他們交易的具體細節。

  • So it could vary based on brand.

    所以可能根據品牌的不同而有所不同。

  • In traditional retail, the ideal scenario

    在傳統零售業,最理想的情況是

  • for creator would be a store buying a product

    對於創客來說,就是一個商店買了一個產品

  • at a wholesale or cheaper price.

    以批發或更便宜的價格。

  • The store would then mark the products' price up

    然後,該店會將產品的價格上調

  • to make money and is incentivized to sell that product

    賺錢,並被激勵去銷售該產品。

  • because it has already spend its own money to acquire it.

    因為它已經花了自己的錢去收購它。

  • The creators make some cash

    創作人賺了一些錢

  • but not as much as they could have made selling it

    但沒有他們能賺到的那麼多錢

  • on their own website, but still, it's something.

    在自己的網站上,但還是有的。

  • What QVC does at least for some brands

    QVC至少為一些品牌做了什麼

  • is buy inventory it thinks it can sell.

    是買入它認為可以賣出的庫存。

  • But then stipulates that whatever doesn't sell has

    但又規定,凡是賣不出去的都有。

  • to be bought back by the brands.

    以被品牌商回購。

  • This can be terrible for small creators

    這對小創作者來說是很可怕的

  • who are already strapped for cash.

    已經捉襟見肘的人。

  • They could lose a ton of money if nothing sells

    如果什麼都賣不出去,他們會損失一大筆錢。

  • because they had to front manufacturing costs and lose

    因為他們不得不預付製造成本,失去

  • the cash they thought they made on the units QVC bought.

    他們認為他們在QVC買的組織、部門上賺到的現金。

  • To offset this risk, QVC

    為了抵消這一風險,QVC

  • and HSN offer a different experience for brands.

    和HSN為品牌提供了不同的體驗。

  • For one their products aren't just sitting on a shelf

    首先,他們的產品並不只是放在架子上

  • without anyone pushing for them to sell.

    沒有人催促他們出售。

  • The team employs other tactics as well,

    球隊也採用了其他戰術。

  • to show off a product design and encourage shoppers to buy.

    以展示產品的設計,鼓勵顧客購買。

  • (upbeat music)

    (歡快的音樂)

  • - Live shopping really makes people feel excited.

    - 現場購物確實讓人感到興奮。

  • Consumers go through this decision-making process

    消費者要經歷這樣的決策過程

  • and all good retailers, all good salespeople want

    和所有優秀的零售商,所有優秀的銷售人員都希望。

  • to drive them through that process quickly and limit

    迅速推動他們完成這一進程,並限制

  • the amount of search that they do for other competitors.

    他們對其他競爭對手的搜索量。

  • And so there's lots of different strategies that you can do.

    所以有很多不同的策略,你可以做。

  • There's pricing strategies.

    有定價策略。

  • - It'll make it under $60 to get this home

    - 它將使它在60元以下得到這個家。

  • which it would save you $110.

    這將為你節省110美元。

  • There's a clock ticking

    有一個時鐘滴答作響

  • and we see inventory quantity is going down.

    而我們看到庫存數量在下降。

  • 250 of those left.

    剩下的250人。

  • I've got a few more minutes to get that

    我還有幾分鐘的時間去拿那東西

  • or those ones will be all gone.

    否則那些人就會全軍覆沒。

  • - They have the same problems and the same challenges.

    - 他們有同樣的問題和挑戰。

  • And it creates this sense of empathy and friendship.

    而這就產生了這種共鳴和友誼。

  • You know, this comradery that we're in this together.

    你知道,這種同志情誼,我們是在一起的。

  • - And I will tell you, I am one of those individuals

    - 我要告訴你,我就是其中之一。

  • that I was terrified.

    我被嚇壞了。

  • And even the prospect of jumping a car just a few days ago.

    甚至幾天前還出現了跳車的情況。

  • - I don't want you to miss this because I care about you.

    - 我不想讓你錯過這個,因為我關心你。

  • And I know that this is going to make your life better.

    我知道這將會讓你的生活變得更好。

  • - Mophie made this for us.

    - Mophie為我們做了這個。

  • They made this for you.

    他們為你做了這個。

  • - HALO bolt, which is the car starter

    - 哈洛螺栓,這是汽車啟動器。

  • that was really brought with the QVC, HSN consumer

    是真正帶來了與QVC、HSN消費者的。

  • at mind forefront because it's such a demonstrable product.

    在心目中的地位是最重要的,因為它是這樣一個可證明的產品。

  • and it demonstrates so easy on that channel.

    它演示瞭如此簡單的管道。

  • - We've started that vehicle.

    - 我們已經啟動了那輛車。

  • - Shannon.

    - Shannon.

  • - Goodbye.

    - 再見了

  • - We did it.

    - 我們做到了

  • - Oh my goodness.

    - 哦,我的天啊。

  • - Chris Ahern is the CEO of ZAGG, the company

    - Chris Ahern是ZAGG公司的首席執行官,該公司

  • behind brands like mophie and iFrogZ.

    mophie和iFrogZ等品牌背後。

  • Zack acquired its competitor HALO in 2019 specifically

    Zack在2019年專門收購了其競爭對手HALO。

  • because of its relationship with QVC and HSN.

    因為其與QVC和HSN的關係。

  • So, does your product design change for QVC or HSN

    那麼,你的產品設計是為了QVC還是HSN而改變呢?

  • or do you change your products?

    還是更換產品?

  • Because you know they're going to be on live shopping.

    因為你知道他們要上直播購物。

  • - Before we acquired HALO, speaking to the team

    - 在我們收購HALO之前,我們和團隊進行了交流

  • when they started off with QVC, HSN

    當他們開始與QVC,HSN

  • they brought to market a straight black power bank.

    他們帶來了市場上直的黑電庫。

  • It was not successful at all.

    它根本就沒有成功。

  • But having that partnership, they went back

    但有了這種合作關係,他們就回去了

  • and listened to the insights that the team brought

    並聽取了團隊帶來的見解。

  • to them from QVC HSN and put together a number

    到他們從QVC HSN,並把一些。

  • of colorways for the exact same power bank

    一模一樣的電源箱的配色

  • with different touch, feel and material.

    有著不同的觸感、手感和材質。

  • And it was a complete success

    而這是一個完整的成功

  • - Even though all the brands we've talked to have had

    - 儘管我們接觸過的所有品牌都曾有過這樣的經歷

  • some success with live shopping not every segment is a hit.

    一些成功的直播購物並不是每個段子都是熱門。

  • On top of risking a lot of cash to go live,

    在冒著大量現金上線的風險之上。

  • small creators products might not have a lot

    小創客產品可能沒有很多

  • of reviews which might make shoppers wary.

    的評價,這可能會讓購物者有所顧忌。

  • The odds of the selling out, then get even lower.

    賣出去的機率,就更低了。

  • (upbeat music)

    (歡快的音樂)

  • - QVC isn't a guarantee to success.

    - QVC並不是成功的保證。

  • It could be summarized into the bigger the risk

    可以總結為風險越大越好

  • the bigger the reward.

    獎勵越大。

  • These guys know what they're doing

    這些傢伙知道他們在做什麼

  • and have very strict regulations upon the performance

    並有非常嚴格的規定

  • upon the delivery, upon the supply chain.

    交付時,供應鏈上。

  • And if you are not ready

    如果你還沒有準備好

  • for that as a company, then you might consider waiting

    作為一個公司,那麼你可以考慮等待。

  • for a bit until everything is a bit more grown-up.

    直到一切都更成熟一點。

  • - Although QVC and HSN came about decades ago

    - 雖然QVC和HSN在幾十年前就出現了

  • there's still a sort of magic to them.

    他們還是有一種魔力的。

  • That's why we see live shopping, picking up

    所以我們才會看到直播購物、撿拾

  • on the tech platforms like Instagram and Amazon.

    在Instagram和亞馬遜等科技平臺上。

  • For creators with money to spend and the tenacity

    對於有錢花,又有毅力的創客來說

  • and passion to make live shopping work for them

    和激情,讓直播購物為他們服務

  • they could end up selling lots of products and tapping

    他們可能最終會賣出大量的產品,並利用

  • into a whole new audience of potential buyers

    進入全新的潛在買家群體

  • but there's no guarantee of success.

    但沒有成功的保證。

  • All retail is still a gamble.

    所有的零售都還是賭博。

  • Thanks for watching.

    謝謝你的觀看。

  • This was the first episode

    這是第一集

  • of the second season of In the Making.

    的第二季《在製造》。

  • We have another episode coming soon, all

    我們有另一集即將到來,所有

  • about the challenges that Chinese entrepreneurs face

    中國企業家面臨的挑戰

  • when they try to break into the US.

    當他們試圖闖入美國。

  • So make sure you subscribe to The Verge

    所以請務必訂閱The Verge

  • so that you don't miss that episode right when it comes out.

    這樣你就不會錯過那一集,當它出來。

  • Alright, I'll see you later.

    好吧,我以後會看到你。

  • Bye.

    掰掰

- You can't fake it.

- 你不能偽造它。

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