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Hi, I'm Phil, and I'm going to tell you the
嗨,我是菲爾,我要告訴你的是
difference between 'beside' and 'besides'.
'旁'與'外'的區別。
And it's one small letter, but it's quite a big difference.
而這只是一個小小的字母,卻有著相當大的區別。
'Beside' (with no 's') is a preposition, and
'旁邊'(沒有's')是個介詞,而
we usually use it to talk about physical position.
我們通常用它來談論物理位置。
So, you can say: 'Put the chair beside the table.'
所以,你可以說:"把椅子放在桌子旁邊"。
Or: 'Come and sit beside me.'
或:"來坐在我身邊吧。
It's like a more formal version of 'next to'
這就像一個更正式的版本的 "旁邊"。
Now, 'besides' (with an s) is either a preposition
現在,"除此之外"(帶s)是一個介詞。
or an adverb, and is often used to add information.
或副詞,常用來補充資訊。
'Besides knowing grammar well, you need to
'除了要懂得文法,你還需要
have a good vocabulary.'
有一個好的詞彙量'。
'You should do something else besides studying.'
'除了學習,你還應該做別的事情。
Here it's like 'as well as'
這裡的意思是 "以及
As an adverb, it's often used to add a more
作為副詞,它經常用來增加更多的
important or stronger point.
重要或較強的一點。
'I'm going to practise now because I've got
'我現在要去練習了,因為我有了
time and besides, I need to!'
時間,而且,我需要!'
It's like a less-formal version of 'moreover'
這就像一個不那麼正式的版本的'此外'。
So, besides remembering that 'beside' is for
所以,除了記住'旁邊'是為。
physical position, remember that 'besides' is
物理位置,記住,"除了 "是
for adding information.
用於添加資訊。