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Hello, everybody.
大家好
This is Elliot from E.
這是艾略特從E。
T.
T.
J.
J.
English.
英文。
And welcome to another English lesson.
也歡迎大家再上一節英語課。
We're talking about special grammar rule in the English language on This is something you'll see come up a lot.
我們在英語上說的是特殊的文法規則,這是你會經常看到的。
And it's something that confuses a lot off my Skype students.
這也是讓我的Skype學生感到困惑的地方。
So today we're talking about propositions, off transport, propositions of transport.
所以今天我們講的是命題,關乎交通,交通的命題。
So, for example, yesterday I traveled to my parents house to visit my parents.
所以,比如昨天我到父母家去看望父母。
I traveled by car.
我是坐車去的。
I got in my car because I didn't want to get on the bus.
我上了車,因為我不想上公車。
Now, does that confuse you?
現在,這是否讓你感到困惑?
Why did I use in for some words on, for other words on by?
為什麼我用在一些詞上,其他詞上由?
Well, let me explain for you right now and we'll see if we can get to the bottom of it.
好吧,讓我現在為你解釋一下,我們看看能不能弄清楚。
OK, by Thistle is a general means of transport.
OK,由薊是一般的交通工具。
If I go to school, I would go to school by bus, by car, by foot, by taxi, by airplane, by Laurie by anything.
如果我去上學,我會坐公車、坐汽車、步行、坐計程車、坐飛機、坐勞裡任何東西去上學。
That's how I get to where I'm going.
這就是我如何去到我要去的地方。
I get there by something.
我是靠一些東西到那裡的。
So it's a general proposition.
所以這是一個普遍的命題。
That's what by is So what's the difference between in on on What if I'm in something?
這就是所謂的 "是",那麼 "在 "和 "在 "之間有什麼區別呢,如果我在什麼地方呢?
That's something I get inside and usually there's no space toe walk around to move around.
這是我在裡面得到的東西,通常情況下,沒有空間腳趾走來走去活動。
I just get inside inside of it.
我只是進入了它的內部。
Now I know you can get inside a bus, but really we say that we get on a bus on.
現在我知道你可以進入公車裡面,但其實我們說我們上公車上。
I'll explain that later on.
我以後會解釋的。
But now I'm just going to talk about in so in.
但現在我只想說說在所以在。
I'm in a car.
我在車裡
I'm in a van.
我在一輛貨車裡。
I'm in a lorry.
我在一輛卡車裡。
I'm in a taxi.
我在計程車上
I'm in an ambulance.
我在救護車上
Anything that is a small space that I can sit down in now when I'm on something, I'm usually on a bus on a train, on a bicycle, on a airplane, on a train on a horse.
任何東西,只要是一個小的空間,我現在坐東西的時候,一般都是坐公車坐火車,坐自行車,坐飛機,坐火車坐馬。
So this even counts for animals.
所以這連動物都算在內。
I would be on a horse.
我會騎在馬上。
Why do I get on a bike?
我為什麼要騎車?
Because I can't get inside the bike.
因為我無法進入自行車內部。
I can't get inside of it.
我無法進入它的內部。
I can only get on it now.
我現在只能上了。
Remember if I said on for a car or for Anam violence, I was on an ambulance.
記得如果我說為車或為安南暴力上,我就在救護車上。
That would be wrong because that would mean that your stood or sitting on the roof, so that would probably not be very safe, and I wouldn't recommend it.
這將是錯誤的,因為這將意味著你站在或坐在屋頂上,所以這可能不會很安全,我不會推薦它。
So we're in a car, but we're on a bike because we get on the seat off the bike and ride the bike.
所以我們在汽車上,但我們在自行車上,因為我們從自行車的座位上下來,騎自行車。
We can't get inside a bike on.
我們不能在自行車裡面上。
The same goes for motorcycles.
摩托車也是如此。
I'm on a motorcycle.
我在摩托車上。
I can't get inside a motorcycle.
我無法進入摩托車內部。
I can't get inside.
我不能進去。
Ah, horse or a camel.
啊,馬或駱駝。
I would be riding on the horse or on the camel, but I also get on a bus.
我會騎在馬上或駱駝上,但我也會坐上公共汽車。
I get on a coach.
我上了一輛馬車。
I get on a train on a ship or on a plane, and this is because not only can we get inside of these vehicles, but we can also move around.
我在輪船上坐火車,或者在飛機上坐火車,這是因為我們不僅可以進入這些交通工具裡面,而且還可以移動。
I can walk on a plane, I can walk on a train.
我可以走在飛機上,我可以走在火車上。
I can walk on a coach or a bus, so we use on for anything that we can get inside on walk around.
我可以走在長途汽車或公共汽車上,所以我們用在任何我們可以在裡面走動的東西。
We only use in when it's something that we get inside.
我們只有在拿到裡面的東西的時候才會用在。
But we can't really walk around, so we get in the car.
但我們實在走不動了,就上了車。
But we get on the plane because we can walk around on the plane.
但我們上了飛機,因為我們可以在飛機上走動。
Their space.
他們的空間。
It's bigger on their space.
在他們的空間上更大。
So I hope you found this video useful.
所以我希望你覺得這個視頻有用。
It was just a quick one for you today.
今天只是給你一個快速的。
Please expect more videos throughout this year of 2000 and 17.
請期待在2000年和17年的這一年裡有更多的視頻。
I hope you had a really good new year.
希望你有一個非常好的新年。
If you'd like to book a Skype lesson, please don't forget to click on the link below and book a trial lesson with me on if not head over to my Facebook page where I do live lessons every week.
如果你想預訂Skype課程,請不要忘記點擊下面的鏈接,並預訂我的試聽課,如果不願意的話,請到我的Facebook頁面,我每週都會在那裡進行直播課程。
Thank you very much.
非常感謝你。
Guys.
各位
Chairs goodbye.
椅子再見。