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  • in 2015, the Confederation of Oxfam predicted that next year, the top 1 percent will own

    2015年,牛津救濟會聯合會預測,明年,前1%的人將擁

  • more wealth than the rest of the world combined.

    比世界其他地區的財富總和還要多。

  • Unsurprisingly, they were absolutely right.

    不出所料,他們說的完全正確。

  • That's precisely what happened.

    這正是發生的事情。

  • But it didn't stop there, it went way further than that!

    但它並沒有停止,它還遠不止於此!

  • Today the top 8 wealthiest men hold more wealth than 3.7 billion poorest people combined!

    如今,前8名最富有的男人所擁有的財富比37億最貧窮的人加起來還要多!

  • Just imagine that number for a moment.

    想象一下這個數字吧。

  • 8 people own more wealth than the entire population of Europe, Africa, both Americas, and Southeast

    8人擁有的財富比歐洲、非洲、美洲和東南亞的全部人口還要多。

  • Asia combined or a combination of 151 countries.

    亞洲合計或151個國家的組合。

  • Seems like they are the Rothschilds of our time!

    看來他們是我們這個時代的羅斯柴爾德家族!。

  • But how much money is there in the world!

    但世界上有多少錢啊!

  • What if we take all the money in the world and count them down, how much would there

    如果我們把世界上所有的錢都拿出來數一數,會有多少錢?

  • be?

    是嗎?

  • Unfortunately, We will have multiple different answers, because the numbers will differ base

    不幸的是,我們將有多個不同的答案,因為數字將不同的基礎

  • on what you define as money.

    在你對金錢的定義上。

  • If we are strictly talking about physical money which is cash and coins.

    如果我們嚴格意義上的實物貨幣也就是現金和硬幣。

  • Then that number would be 7.6 Trillion US dollars.

    那麼這個數字就是7.6萬億美元。

  • If each square would represent a hundred billion dollars, then this is how they would be distributed

    如果每一個方塊代表一千億美金,那麼它們是這樣分配的。

  • around the world.

    世界各地的。

  • It doesn't look much!

    看上去不怎麼樣!

  • Right?

    對吧?

  • Because the GDP of the United States alone is multiple times larger.

    因為僅美國的GDP就大了好幾倍。

  • But What if we include the deposits and all the money that's in our bank accounts, we

    但是,如果我們包括存款和所有的錢 這是在我們的銀行賬戶,我們...

  • would get the sum of M1, which is 37 Trillion US dollars.

    將得到M1的總和,即37萬億美元。

  • But there is even more money that banks usually do not allow to withdraw immediately, such

    但還有更多的錢,銀行通常不允許立即提取,如

  • as time deposits.

    作為定期存款。

  • So, if we combine all the money that exists in bank accounts, savings, bonds, and banknotes,

    所以,如果我們把存在於銀行賬戶、儲蓄、債券和鈔票中的所有錢。

  • we will get the so-called Broad Money - which is All the money that exists in the world

    我們將得到所謂的廣義貨幣,即世界上所有的錢。

  • - 90.4 Trillion dollars.

    - 90.4萬億美元。

  • But this number doesn't even come to close to the total global debt which has risen to

    但這個數字甚至還沒有接近全球債務總額,而全球債務總額已經上升到...

  • over 233 Trillion dollars.

    超過233萬億美元。

  • This is how much governments owe each other, households, and companies.

    這就是政府之間、家庭和公司之間的虧欠。

  • This number seems way more significant compared to the existing cash!

    與現有的現金相比,這個數字顯得更為可觀!

  • However, if we take all the existing cash and turn them all into 100 dollar bills and

    但是,如果我們把現有的現金全部變成100元的鈔票,然後。

  • put them side by side, they will round the earth over 3500 times.

    把它們並排放在一起,它們會繞地球3500多圈。

  • But regardless of how much money you have, at the end of the day, they are nothing but

    但不管你有多少錢,到最後,他們不過是...

  • papers or digits in bank accounts.

    證件或銀行賬戶中的數字;

  • That's why when it comes to money, the only thing that matters is what stands behind them,

    所以說,在錢的問題上,唯一重要的是站在他們背後的東西。

  • what are they bucked with?

    他們是用什麼降壓的?

  • For example in ancient India, Cowry was used as a mean of exchange or in ancient China,

    例如在古代印度,Cowry被用作交換的手段,或者在古代中國。

  • salt was used as money.

    鹽被當做貨幣使用。

  • But over time, people moved to gold and silver because they are more convenient.

    但隨著時間的推移,人們因為金銀比較方便,而轉移到金銀上。

  • However as we progressed and built a more modern economy, carrying with you a pack of

    然而隨著我們的進步和現代經濟建設的發展,隨身攜帶一包。

  • gold wasn't safe, or comfortable, that's why banks came into the picture, who would

    黃金並不安全,也不舒服,這就是為什麼銀行會出現在這裡,誰願意

  • give you a piece of paper that would represent your wealth in the bank, in exchange of your

    給你一張紙,代表你在銀行的財富,以換取你的

  • gold and silver.

    金銀。

  • But today we live in a completely different world.

    但今天我們生活在一個完全不同的世界。

  • The value of the money is set by the government.

    錢的價值是由政府設定的。

  • The government simply says: listen, guys, this is the value of this paper!

    政府只是說:各位聽著,這就是這張紙的價值!

  • And in return, we are like: Alright, uncle Sam!

    而作為回報,我們就像。好吧,山姆叔叔!

  • It reminds me of a game we use to play as kids, we would set a little shop with fake

    這讓我想起了我們小時候玩的一個遊戲,我們會用假貨開一個小店。

  • items, and we would use cards as money.

    物品,而我們會把卡當錢用。

  • We use to decide how much each card would worth.

    我們用來決定每張卡值多少錢。

  • And we would buy with these cards from each other believing in their value.

    而我們會用這些卡片互相購買,相信它們的價值。

  • As mean as it might sound, the modern monetary system works in the same.

    雖然聽起來很刻薄,但現代貨幣體系的運作方式是一樣的。

  • During the 2008 crush, the US, Japan, and EU printed 9 trillion dollars to save the

    在2008年的擠壓中,美國、日本和歐盟印製了9萬億的美元,以挽救。

  • economy.

    經濟。

  • Now, if you take the total amount of gold that exists in the world, they wouldn't

    現在,如果你把世界上存在的黃金總量,他們不會...

  • exceed 7.5 trillion dollars.

    超過7.5萬億美元。

  • So, our money is backed by nothing like the cards we used to play as little kids.

    所以,我們的資金支持,跟我們小時候玩的牌完全不一樣。

  • But don't worry, it's not a big deal.

    不過不用擔心,這不是什麼大事。

  • Yes, we might experience another crash or two if not more, but we will evolve and move

    是的,我們可能會再經歷一次或兩次撞擊,如果不是更多的話,但我們會進化和前進。

  • to a better system such as cryptocurrencies or something else that's better than our current

    到一個更好的系統,比如加密貨幣或其他比我們現在更好的東西。

  • system.

    體系。

  • Because we always have been moving from one system to another trying to make our lives

    因為我們總是從一個系統轉移到另一個系統,試圖讓我們的生活。

  • more convenient.

    更方便。

  • But you know what's even more convenient, is turning your passion into a business, into

    但你知道什麼是更方便的,是把你的激情變成了一種業務,變成了

  • a source of income.

    收入來源之一;

  • What could be more enjoyable than making money while doing what you absolutely love?

    在做自己絕對喜歡的事情的同時,還有什麼比賺錢更讓人開心的呢?

  • That's why I partnered with Skillshare and created this course for you.

    這就是為什麼我與Skillshare合作,為你創建了這個課程。

  • The first 68 people who will use the link in the description will get the course for

    前68名使用描述中的鏈接的人將獲得課程的

  • free.

    免費。

  • It definitely worth giving it a try, the course is short and fully animated like this video.

    絕對值得一試,課程很短,而且像這個視頻一樣是全動畫。

  • You will definitely enjoy it!

    你一定會喜歡的!

  • Thank you for watching, and I will see you in the next one.

    謝謝你的觀看,我們下期節目再見。

in 2015, the Confederation of Oxfam predicted that next year, the top 1 percent will own

2015年,牛津救濟會聯合會預測,明年,前1%的人將擁

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