Name: 詞彙動力包。你需要這個詞彙｜如何學習英語詞彙？ (Vocabulary Power Pack: You NEED This Vocab | How to Learn English Vocabulary)
Uploaded: 2020-09-08T19:41:06.000Z
Duration: 22 min 36 s

未來簡單式

Today we're going to continue to teach you the best English vocabulary words to know, the most useful.

今天，我們將繼續教大家認識最好的英語詞彙，最有用的詞彙。

現在進行式

to 不定詞

You need to know these words if you're preparing for the IELTS or the TOEFL exam,

如果你正在準備雅思或托福考試，你需要知道這些單詞。

or just even for more sophisticated conversation,

even if you're not preparing for an exam.

These words are for intermediate students.

As we study the words and definitions, we're going to go to Youglish

在學習單詞和定義的同時，我們要去優衣庫看一看

so we can see lots of examples of these words being used in real life

所以我們可以看到很多這些詞在現實生活中使用的例子。

so you can better understand the meaning.

And don't forget, if you enjoy this video, or learn something new,

不要忘了，如果你喜歡這個視頻，或學習新的東西。

please like it and subscribe with notifications.  It means a lot to me.

請喜歡它並訂閱通知。  這對我來說意義重大。

These are words you can expect to encounter on a daily basis in everyday life,

這些都是你在日常生活中每天都能遇到的詞語。

You're going to learn, REALLY LEARN, 5 words today.

今天你要學習，真正的學習，5個字。

We're pulling words from Band 1 of the Academic Word list, in alphabetical order, this is the second five.

我們從學術單詞表的Band 1中抽出單詞，按字母順序排列，這是第二個五個。

And we're going to do something important here,

我們要在這裡做一些重要的事情。

we're going to give you the definition in English.

And then you'll hear examples in English.

So you'll learn this as an English word, not just as a translation of a word in your own language,

所以你會把這個作為一個英語單詞來學習，而不僅僅是作為自己語言中的一個單詞的翻譯。

and that will help you to think in English and integrate this word into your use of English.

而這將幫助你用英語思考，並將這個單詞融入到你的英語使用中。

Four syllables, second syllable stress, and we have a Flap T in there.

四個音節，第二個音節重音，我們有一個翻轉T在那裡。

Let's watch it up-close and in slow motion so we can really study the mouth movement.

讓我們近距離慢動作觀看，這樣才能真正研究出嘴巴的動作。

Authority. It's a noun, and it means power.

權力。這是一個名詞，是權力的意思。

The power to give orders, make decisions.

For example, the owner of company has the authority to hire and fire people.

比如，公司老闆有用人和解僱的權力。

The parents have the authority in the family.

When you know a lot about something, when you're respected in that field, you have authority.

當你對某件事情很瞭解，當你在那個領域受到尊重，你就有了權威。

He knows so much about them, we trust what he says about them.  He's the leading authority.

他對他們的情況非常瞭解，我們相信他所說的關於他們的情況。  他是權威人士。

Or you could say, he's an authority on, with the preposition 'on'.

或者你也可以說，他是一個權威，用介詞 "上"。

That means, he had confidence that what he was saying

那就是說，他有信心他所說的話

would be trusted and that everyone would believe and respect these words.

會得到信任，每個人都會相信和尊重這些話。

It's power, it's confidence, but we also use it to refer to people who have authority.

是權力，是自信，但我們也用它來指有權力的人。

Have you ever noticed the word 'authority' used in the news?

你有沒有注意到新聞中的 "權威 "一詞？

Local authorities are investigating the issue.

He complained to the authorities about his neighbor's dog.

他向有關部門投訴他鄰居的狗。

Now, let's go to Youglish to look at some more sample sentences.

現在，讓我們去Youglish再看一些例句。

He said he has the authority, that is, he has the power to do something.

他說他有權力，即他有權力做一些事情。

He IS an authority in a particular field.

He is seen as one of the most knowledgeable people in the modern art scene.

他被看作是現代藝術界最有見識的人之一。

That is, they may lack the power to do something.

也就是說，他們可能缺乏做事的能力。

Might want to do something but not be able to do it because of the laws.

可能想做一件事，但因為法律的原因，不能做。

The laws have not given that person or group the power to make that decision, the power to act.

法律並沒有賦予這個人或團體做出這個決定的權力，行動的權力。

Question authority. Have you heard this before?

問題權威。你聽說過這個問題嗎？

It means to challenge the power of somebody.

Maybe to break the rules: challenge authority.

For example, a college professor is giving a lecture.

A student might say, excuse me, I'm not sure that's right, have you thought about this?

學生可能會說，不好意思，我不知道這樣做對不對，你想過嗎？

Some people would never do that, and some people think it's very important to do that.

有些人不會這麼做，有些人認為這麼做非常重要。

Confidence, knowledge, believed to know a lot about something, respected in that way.

自信，知識，相信自己對某件事情很瞭解，受人尊敬，這樣。

Knows a lot about that, her opinions and what she says about it is respected.

懂得很多，她的觀點和她說的都是尊重。

I want to take a second to shout-out Cambly who is sponsoring this video.

我想花一秒鐘的時間來喊出Cambly誰是贊助這個視頻。

Cambly is a platform, it's an app, that you can use to connect directly with teachers

Cambly是一個平臺，是一個應用，你可以用它來直接和老師聯繫。

and they're offering you a free 15-minute, one-on-one lesson, Just use the code rachel-english.

他們為你提供了一個免費的15分鐘，一對一的課程， 只要使用代碼rachel -english。

I know some of you are here for test prep vocabulary learning.

我知道有些人是為了考前詞彙學習而來。

You can actually go to Cambly and search for a teacher who specializes in test prep.

其實你可以去康普利搜索一下專門的備考老師。

Type in the test that you're preparing for and you'll find teachers.

輸入你要準備的考試，你就能找到老師。

You can find teachers who are available right now.

You can read about them, see their rating, and take a lesson.

你可以看一下他們的資料，看看他們的評價，上一課。

If you find a teacher you love, they have deal for 43% off an annual lesson package,

如果你找到了你喜歡的老師，他們有優惠，年課包43%的折扣。

Check them out, find a teacher to connect with,

看看他們，找個老師聯繫一下。

and thank you to Cambly for sponsoring this video.

Ok, we're going to move on to the next word, that is 'available'.

好了，我們要繼續說下一個詞，那就是 "可用"。

And to give you guys a heads up, we're looking at benefit, concept, and consistent next.

而且給大家提個醒，我們接下來要看效益、概念、一致。

Available.  Just like 'authority' it's a four-syllable word, with second syllable stress,

可以使用。  就像'權威'一樣，它是一個四音節的詞，第二音節重音。

and we have a schwa in the first syllable.  Uh, uh, uh, authority.

而我們的第一個音節有一個分音符。  呃，呃，呃，權威。

Do you hear how the rhythm is the same? Da-da-da-da.

你聽到了嗎？ 節奏是怎麼一樣的？噠-噠-噠-噠

It's an adjective.  It means easy or possible to get, to find.

這是一個形容詞。  它的意思是容易或可能得到，找到。

Just before the big storm, emergency supplies were not available anywhere.

就在大風暴來臨之前，應急物資無處可尋。

It was not possible to find emergency supplies, they were all sold out.

The opposite of available is 'unavailable'.

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詞彙動力包。你需要這個詞彙｜如何學習英語詞彙？ (Vocabulary Power Pack: You NEED This Vocab | How to Learn English Vocabulary)

approach

effort

concept

scale