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  • I remember when I was a little teenager, I came across such paintings. I found them appealing

    記得在我十幾歲的時候,就遇到過這樣的畫。我覺得它們很吸引人

  • but I didn't really understand why they are so important. However, when I came to

    但我並沒有真正理解為什麼它們如此重要。然而,當我來到

  • know how much they really cost, I was absolutely shocked.

    知道它們的成本到底有多高,我完全震驚了。

  • let me ask you: how much do you think this one cost (Salvator Mundi)?

    讓我問你:你覺得這個多少錢(Salvator Mundi)?

  • few thousand dollars, maybe a hundred thousand dollars, how about a couple of millions.

    幾千元,也許是十萬元,幾百萬元呢。

  • Believe it or not, in 2017, it was sold for a staggering 450 million dollars and became

    信不信由你,2017年,它以4.5億元的天價賣出,成為了

  • the most expensive painting to ever be sold at an auction.

    在拍賣會上售出的最昂貴的畫作。

  • But how did they come to the number? There isn't any specific mechanism to figure out

    但他們是如何得出這個數字的呢?沒有任何特定的機制來計算出。

  • how much exactly a painting should cost, however, there are certain factors that could affect

    一幅畫到底要花多少錢,但是,有一些因素可能會影響到你的生活。

  • the price. That's why they are sold at auctions and whoever

    的價格。這就是為什麼它們會在拍賣會上被出售,而不管是誰。

  • is willing to pay the most will take the painting home.

    是願意付出最多的會把畫帶回家。

  • The first and most important factor that raises the price of art is the year it was painted.

    抬高藝術品價格的第一個也是最重要的因素是它的繪畫年份。

  • The older it is, the more expensive it gets, Salvator Mundi was painted by Da Vinci in

    越老越貴,Salvator Mundi是達文西畫的。

  • 1500 for Louis XII. Throughout 5 centuries, it had exchanged the hands of the elites around

    1500年為路易十二。在5個世紀中,它曾在各地的精英們手中換來換去。

  • Europe and somehow survived up to our day which makes it even more valuable.

    歐洲,並且以某種方式存活到今天,這使得它更有價值。

  • The artist's name is equally important. Da Vinci is famous for his masterpieces. He was

    藝術家的名字同樣重要。達-芬奇以其傑作聞名於世。他是

  • a scientist, inventor, mathematician, historian, engineer, architecture, painter, writer and

    科學家、發明家、數學家、歷史學家、工程師、建築學家、畫家、作家和。

  • so on. But most importantly he is the author of the

    諸如此類。但最重要的是,他是《》的作者。

  • most famous painting in the world - Monalisa, which automatically raises the value of all

    世界上最著名的畫作--《莫納利薩》,它自動提高了所有畫作的價值。

  • of his other paintings, including Salvator Mundi.

    他的其他畫作,包括Salvator Mundi。

  • Since these paintings are so old, they haven't been always protected properly, I mean there

    因為這些畫太老了,所以沒有一直保護好,我的意思是說...

  • weren't always as valuable as today. Many of them have been damaged multiple times and

    並不總是像今天這樣珍貴。它們中的許多已經被多次損壞,並且

  • a lot of money and time has been spent to restore them.

    為了修復它們,已經花費了大量的金錢和時間。

  • Since it was auctioned in 1763, Salvator Mundi disappeared from the record for over a century,

    自1763年被拍賣後,救世主從記錄中消失了一個多世紀。

  • until it was bought by a British collector in 1900.

    直到1900年被一位英國收藏家買下。

  • The painting was damaged from previous restoration attempts and has been attributed to a follower

    這幅畫因之前的修復嘗試而受損,被認為是一個追隨者所為。

  • of LeonardoBernardino Luini. And for the next hundred years, it was believed to be

    萊昂納多,貝爾納迪諾-路易尼的作品而在接下來的一百年裡,人們都認為

  • a copy, that's why it was sold at an action in 1958 for just 59 dollars.

    一個副本,這就是為什麼它在1958年的一次行動中只賣了59美元。

  • Later in 2005, the painting was resold for 10 thousand dollars to a consortium who believed

    後來在2005年,這幅畫以1萬美元的價格轉賣給了一個財團,該財團相信

  • that it looked like a copy because it has been heavily overpainted. So they have spent

    它看起來像一個副本,因為它已經被大量地塗抹。所以他們花了

  • the next few years restoring the painting and The work was eventually authenticated

    在接下來的幾年裡,修復了這幅畫,作品最終得到了鑑定。

  • to Leonardo Da Vinci. Which skyrocketed its price.

    到達文西。這使其身價暴漲。

  • And that's how a simple painting suddenly becomes so expensive.

    就這樣,一幅簡單的畫突然變得如此昂貴。

  • But that's just part of the story because the real reason why a piece of art that looks

    但這只是故事的一部分,因為真正的原因是為什麼一件藝術品,看似

  • like it was painted by a little kid is suddenly sold for millions of dollars.

    像一個小孩子畫的突然被賣了幾百萬美元。

  • Let's say you are a multi-millionaire. You buy a piece of art from the primary market

    假設你是一個百萬富翁。你從一級市場上買了一件藝術品。

  • for a million dollars. and hung it on the wall of your office.

    價值一百萬美元,掛在你辦公室的牆上。

  • After 5 years, you make 22 million dollars. You will have to pay a lot of taxes on that.

    5年後,你賺了2200萬。你將不得不為此支付大量的稅收。

  • However, here is how you can avoid that. Remember the piece of art you have purchased for a

    然而,這裡是你如何避免這種情況的發生。記住你所購買的藝術品是為了

  • million dollars. Surprisingly now it worth 7 million dollars. its value has increased

    萬元。現在竟然值七百萬元,身價大增

  • over the last 5 years. Since you are such a generous guy, you donate

    在過去的5年裡。既然你這麼慷慨,你就捐出...

  • that piece of art to your favorite museum and you deduct 7 million dollars as a charitable

    那件藝術品到你最喜歡的博物館 你就可以扣除700萬美元作為慈善用途

  • deduction from your 22 million dollars income. Now you pay taxes on only 15 million dollars.

    從你2200萬美元的收入中扣除。現在你只需支付1500萬美元的稅款。

  • Congratulations, you have saved millions of dollars in taxes. The media spreads the news

    恭喜你,你省了幾百萬元的稅。媒體會傳播這個消息

  • about what a generous person you are since you have donated a piece of art that costs

    關於你是一個多麼慷慨的人,因為你已經捐贈了一件藝術品,成本。

  • 7 million dollars. And the museum puts your name right beside the painting so everyone

    七百萬美元。而博物館把你的名字放在畫的旁邊,所以每個人都

  • knows that it's you who donated it. And that's in my humble opinion is why art

    知道是你捐贈的。在我看來,這就是為什麼藝術... ...

  • is really so expensive.

    真的是太貴了。

  • Art is great, however, the real reason why they are so expensive has nothing to do with

    藝術品是偉大的,然而,它們如此昂貴的真正原因與

  • the art itself, the elite of the society use art to avoid taxes and boost their image.

    藝術本身,社會精英用藝術來避稅,提升自己的形象。

  • Hope this video was interesting. Thanks for watching and I will catch you guys in the

    希望這個視頻很有趣。感謝您的觀看,我會趕上你們在

  • next one.

    下一個。

I remember when I was a little teenager, I came across such paintings. I found them appealing

記得在我十幾歲的時候,就遇到過這樣的畫。我覺得它們很吸引人

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