Name: 【TED-Ed】生命的作業系統--喬治-扎伊丹和查爾斯-莫頓。 (【TED-Ed】The operating system of life - George Zaidan and Charles Morton)
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T04:59:49.000Z
Duration: 4 min 1 s

The patch of mold on that old piece of bread

not so long ago that was one, solitary cell.

All lifeforms that we've discovered so far

basically the same rules, materials, and machinery.

大部分同樣的規則、物質，和機制

Each factory has a high security office with blueprints

每個工廠會有一個 警衛森嚴的辦公室

for all the possible factory configurations

to make all the different types of robots

Special robots photocopy these instructions

to help make the building blocks of more robots.

and given the tools they need to start working.

a giant furnace that can burn regular fuel

那像是一個巨大、 需要常規燃料的火爐

But the robots inside can at least communicate

那個警衛森嚴的辦公室是細胞核

It stores the blueprints and instructions

The robots themselves are mostly proteins

或由維他命或礦物質製成的工具

which allow very specific materials and information

to pass through the walls at the right times.

Electrons, protons, oxygen, and phosphate groups

電子、質子、氧、磷酸根 （譯註：生化反應中磷酸根多來自 ATP）

and they're kept in small molecular wallets

the study of how every part of the factory

interacts to keep your life running smoothly

your body will store the excess as glycogen or fat.

身體會把多餘的醣 轉換成肝醣或油脂儲存

your body will use up those energy reserves.

Maybe a virus or bacteria tries to invade;

your body will mobilize the immune system.

Maybe you touched something hot or sharp;

your nerves will let you know so you can stop.

也可能是該要 生成一個新的細胞

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【TED-Ed】生命的作業系統--喬治-扎伊丹和查爾斯-莫頓。 (【TED-Ed】The operating system of life - George Zaidan and Charles Morton)

learn

fuel

security

regular