mainland china
US /ˈmenˌlænd ˈtʃaɪnə/
・UK /ˈmeinlənd ˈtʃaɪnə/
A1 初級
prop. n.專有名詞中國大陸
Many factories have moved their production to Mainland China.
prop. n.專有名詞中國大陸
The economic policies of Mainland China have changed significantly in recent decades.
影片字幕
臺灣總統候選人侯友宜談與中國之間的關係 (Taiwan Presidential Candidate Hou on China Ties)
04:08
- You've made clear that as the future Taiwan President, your priorities are increasing Taiwan's military preparedness and also seeking dialogue negotiations with mainland China.
你明確表示，身為未來的台灣總統，你的首要任務是加強台灣的軍事準備，並尋求與中國大陸的對話談判。
- preparedness and also seeking dialogue negotiations with mainland China.
準備，並尋求與中國大陸進行對話談判。
臺灣總統候選人柯文哲談兩岸關係 (Taiwan Presidential Contender Ko on Cross-Strait Relations)
05:08
- Whether it leans more towards a status quo and de facto independence or more towards the Kuomintang, which would like to see much more engagement with mainland China.
是否更傾向於維持現狀和事實上的獨立，還是更傾向於希望看到與中國大陸更多接觸的國民黨。
- much more engagement with mainland China?
與中國大陸有更多接觸？
兩個台灣，兩個中國，兩次 (Two Taiwans, Two Chinas, Twice)
11:54
- Some of the deepest divisions that exist on mainland China today remain, diet (food, cuisine).
這意味著南島家族中是最古老語言的一個例子。
- are all on the side facing mainland China.
...然後你必須保護你的人民，因為邊界上又有野蠻人。
為什麼臺灣東海岸基本上是空的 (Why Taiwan's East Coast Is Basically Empty)
15:12
- As usual it has to do with the country's economics physical geography and history Taiwan Taiwan is a mountainous island situated in the Western Pacific Separated from mainland China by the Taiwan Strait.
與往常一樣，這與該國的經濟、自然地理和歷史有關 臺灣 臺灣是一個位於西太平洋的多山島嶼，與中國大陸隔臺灣海峽相望。
- It's not actually recognized as an independent state and this has a lot to do with how and why Taiwan was settled by China and One of the most important things to remember in this story is that the island has been home to indigenous peoples for thousands of years These people are not directly related to the Chinese In fact, they are Austronesian speaking groups who arrived along the same migration patterns as New Zealand, Polynesia Hawaii and Indonesia these indigenous groups developed distinct cultures and lived in scattered communities Primarily in the mountainous interior and along the coasts their presence remains a significant part of Taiwan's identity today Though they make up only about 2% of the population or about 600,000 people So in a way Taiwan is as much of a colonized country as many parts of the Western Hemisphere But let's get back to how modern Taiwan was established the earliest mentions of Taiwan interacting with China begin around the year 230 when military troops from the Eastern Wu Kingdom of China's Three kingdoms period landed on its shores though There is some debate on whether this was actually Taiwan that they landed on or not Various reports would include some mention of Taiwan albeit under different names for the next 1,400 years During the 1600s Taiwan became a contested territory the Dutch established a colony in the south the Spanish briefly held territory in the north and Chinese settlers mostly from Fujian province Gradually moved on to the island the Dutch were eventually expelled by Koxinga a Ming loyalist who used Taiwan as a base of resistance against the Qing Dynasty however his rule was short-lived as Qing forces took control of Taiwan in 1683 and Incorporated it into their Empire for over two centuries Taiwan remained under Qing rule though its position on the Empire's periphery meant it was often overlooked this changed in 1895 when the Qing were forced to cede Taiwan to Japan after their defeat in the first Sino-Japanese war the Japanese brought Modernization to the island building infrastructure railways and industry while also implementing strict colonial rule Though resistance existed Japan's influence reshaped Taiwan leaving a legacy that persists in aspects of its architecture education and economy after Japan's defeat in World War two Taiwan was handed back to China in 1945 and this proved to be very lucky for the Taiwan that exists today While remaining as a backwater through much of China's history Taiwan would eventually occupy a prominent place in the Chinese Civil War which had begun in the late 1920s The Nationalist Republic of China government under Chiang Kai-shek fought against the communist forces led by Mao Zedong despite initial advantages the Nationalists suffered a series of devastating defeats due to poor leadership corruption and dwindling public support by 1949 the communists had gained control of mainland China Forcing the Nationalist government to retreat to Taiwan Chiang Kai-shek and his followers established their base on the island bringing with them millions of refugees military forces and much of China's cultural and financial wealth at the time though the Nationalist government continued to claim sovereignty over all of China its control was Effectively limited to Taiwan and a few offshore islands It was during this period that saw much of the Western world namely the United States Canada and Western Europe aligned with Taiwan and recognized it as a country leaving mainland China as a global outsider however between 1950 and 1971 this recognition gradually eroded as Western countries sought to recognize mainland China as the sole China in order to establish trade with the much larger economic base and Because mainland China still claimed ownership of Taiwan it mandated that no country could recognize Taiwan as an independent country Despite the fact that it is independent for all intents and purposes This isolated Taiwan from global diplomacy, but not from global trade despite its diplomatic isolation Taiwan's economy surged in the late 1900s transforming from an agrarian society into a global industrial and technological powerhouse Democratic reforms began in the late 1980s culminating in the first direct presidential election in 1996 since then Taiwan has functioned as a democratic society distinct from mainland China Despite Beijing's continued claims over the island which leads us to today's population divide Hey, sorry for the interruption.
實際上，臺灣並不被承認為一個獨立的國家，這與中國和印度尼西亞如何以及為何在臺灣定居有很大關係。在這個故事中，最重要的一點是，數千年來，臺灣一直是原住民的家園、這些原住民發展出獨特的文化，分散居住在內陸山區和沿海地區，他們的存在至今仍是臺灣身份的重要組成部分、但讓我們回到現代臺灣是如何建立起來的。最早提到臺灣與中國的互動始於 230 年左右，當時來自中國三國時期東吳王國的軍隊在臺灣海岸登陸，但關於他們登陸的是否真的是臺灣還存在一些爭議、在 1600 年代，臺灣成為一塊有爭議的領土，荷蘭人在南部建立了殖民地，
【CNN10】俄烏戰爭對台灣的衝擊與影響 2020年4月19日 (A Conflict Over An Island | April 19, 2020)
10:01
- Taiwan is located about 100 miles east of mainland China, and the governments of those two places have been at odds for decades.
臺灣位於中國大陸以東約100英里處，這兩個地方的政府幾十年來一直都是不合的。
看外媒為何稱「臺灣大選關乎世界」 (Why Taiwan’s election matters to the world)
10:34
- The stakes in this vote are higher than ever before as ties grow increasingly strained between the self-ruled island and mainland China.
隨著自治的這座島嶼與中國大陸之間的關係日益緊張，這次投票的利害關係比以往任何時候都要大。
- The DP P's path of confrontation with Beijing could lead Taiwan towards war with mainland China.
民主黨與北京對抗的道路可能會將臺灣引向與中國大陸的戰爭。
