externality
US /ˌekstɜ:r'nælətɪ/
・UK /ˌekstɜ:'nælətɪ/
B2 中高級
n.名詞外部 ； 外在性 ； 外形
The externality of the house is very attractive
影片字幕
公地的悲劇 (Tragedy of the Commons)
04:52
- If someone creates negative externalities on private land but doesn't pay the full price of such externality, we need to turn to the third solution.
如果有人在私有土地上產生了外部成本卻沒有支付對於該外部成本所應付的代價，我們就需要求助於第三個解決方案。
- price of such externality, we need to turn to the third solution.
在這種外部性的價格上，我們需要轉向第三個解決方案。
金光黨、公司和粗心公民的社會成本 (The Social Costs of Crooks, Corporates and Careless Citizens)
04:40
- next to the hotel is a positive externality though
雖然在酒店旁邊是一個積極的外部因素
破壞大腦的 11 個風險因素 - 丹尼爾-阿門博士 (The 11 Risk Factors That Are Destroying Your Brain - Dr Daniel Amen)
48:34
- So it was kind of the same as the classic James Bond torture scene where he's being tortured and he can just take it and I don't care. But then they bring in somebody that he cares about, somebody that he loves, and that's when they break. It was this externality that I can kind of handle the cost that I need to pay myself, but being the reason for a cost that somebody else has to pay, kind of a special type of pain.
所以這有點像007經典的拷問場景 他被拷問的時候，他可以忍受，我不在乎。但當他們把他關心的人，他愛的人帶進來時，他們就崩潰了。這是一種外部性，我可以承受我自己需要付出的代價，但成為別人必須付出代價的原因，則是一種特殊的痛苦。
