adenosine
US /ə'denəsɪn/
・UK /ə'denəsi:n/
A1 初級
n.名詞腺苷
n. (u.)不可數名詞腺苷
Adenosine is a nucleoside composed of adenine attached to a ribose sugar moiety.
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咖啡可以改善你的午睡! (Coffee Can Improve Your Nap!)
02:11
- It works like this: when you’re awake a chemical compound called adenosine is produced to make you sleepy.
它的原理是這樣：當你清醒時，名為腺苷的化學物質會被製造出來，導致你想睡覺
- Throughout the day, your adenosine levels rise higher and higher
經過一整天，你的腺苷含量會越來越高
睡覺好像很重要？不過我們到底為什麼要睡覺！ (Why Do We Have To Sleep?)
08:22
- down ATP for energy, the byproduct adenosine builds up and activates sleep control neurons
以產生能量的同時，隨之產生的腺苷刺激並促進了腦下視丘附近
- brains ignore that buildup of adenosine, and then to fight the stimulants, many people
大腦忽視腺苷濃度的上升。而為了拮抗咖啡因等興奮劑，許多人
咖啡因 為何每天早上都需要他！(以科學角度) Caffeine!! - Bite Sci-zed
04:15
- Once there, caffeine works by diminishing the effect of a neurotransmitter called adenosine.
一旦到了那裡，咖啡因就會通過減少一種叫做腺苷的神經遞質的作用來發揮作用。
- Adenosine acts as a suppressor for your nervous system,
腺苷作為神經系統的抑制劑。
不可不知！咖啡因對大腦的影響！(How does caffeine affect the brain?)
01:29
- It's all to do with the neuroscience—adenosine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter and so when it binds to receptors in the brain it reduces nerve activity and makes you sleepy.
這和神經科學息息相關。「腺苷」是一種會抑制神經傳遞的介質，當它和大腦的接受器交互作用時，會減少大腦的神經運作，而後導致你昏昏欲睡。
- To the receptors in the brain, caffeine looks just like adenosine and so it can bind to those receptors too, but it doesn't reduce nerve activity, it just stops adenosine binding.
對大腦的接收器來說，咖啡因就像腺苷一樣，也會和那些接受器產生交互作用，不過它並非減緩神經活動，反而是停止了腺苷的交互作用。
如何打盹而不昏昏欲睡地醒來｜4個小竅門 (How to Nap and NOT Wake Up Groggy | 4 Tips)
07:55
- More specifically, adenosine from consumed ATP builds up in your brain over the course
更具體地說，消耗的ATP中的腺苷會在你的大腦中積聚，在這一過程中，你的大腦中的腺苷就會被消耗掉。
- When caffeine is blocking the adenosine receptor, the adenosine molecules cannot carry out their
當咖啡因阻斷了腺苷受體時，腺苷分子就不能進行它們的
The science of why coffee is good for you
03:43
- There are receptors in your brain meant for a chemical called Adenosine.
在你的大腦中，有一種叫腺苷的化學物質的受體。
- And Adenosine is what actually makes you feel tired, but when you drink caffeine, the caffeine takes control of those receptors, and doesn't leave any room for the Adenosine, and that's why you feel alert.
而腺苷實際上是什麼 讓你覺得累， 但當你喝咖啡因， 咖啡因採取控制 這些受體， 並沒有留下任何空間 腺苷， 這就是為什麼你覺得警惕。
科學證實：喝杯咖啡再打個小盹，比只喝咖啡或只睡午覺還有效！ (Scientists agree: Coffee naps are better than coffee or naps alone)
02:25
- So there's a molecule inside your brain called adenosine, and it plugs into little receptors inside your brain cells and makes you feel tired.
你的大腦裡有一種叫做腺甘酸的分子，它會依附在大腦裡的受體上，讓你感到昏昏欲睡。
- Adenosine is a by-product of brain activity, so it builds up through the day and starts to slow down your neurons.
腺甘酸是腦部活動所產生的副產物，所以它會隨著你一整天的腦活動而逐漸累積起來，並開始讓你的神經細胞變慢。
