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  • BUT WITH THE POTENTIAL SURGE OF CORONAVIRUS CASES, ARE HOSPITALS

  • CORONAVIRUS CASES, ARE HOSPITALS PREPARED FOR WHAT IS POTENTIALLY

  • PREPARED FOR WHAT IS POTENTIALLY AHEAD?

  • AHEAD? JOINING ME NOW, DIRECTOR OF

  • JOINING ME NOW, DIRECTOR OF COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY’S NATIONAL

  • COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY’S NATIONAL CENTER FOR DISASTER

  • CENTER FOR DISASTER PREPAREDNESS, DR. EARLIN

  • PREPAREDNESS, DR. EARLIN REDLENER.

  • REDLENER. SO WHAT ABOUT THIS CONTAINMENT

  • SO WHAT ABOUT THIS CONTAINMENT ZONE IN NEW ROCHELLE.

  • ZONE IN NEW ROCHELLE. WHAT EXACTLY DOES THAT MEAN?

  • WHAT EXACTLY DOES THAT MEAN? >> IT’S AN EFFORT TO DEFINE A

  • >> IT’S AN EFFORT TO DEFINE A SPECIFIC GEOGRAPHIC AREA AROUND

  • SPECIFIC GEOGRAPHIC AREA AROUND THAT PARTICULAR SYNAGOGUE, WHICH

  • THAT PARTICULAR SYNAGOGUE, WHICH IS THE INITIAL POINT OF CONTACT.

  • IS THE INITIAL POINT OF CONTACT. HOWEVER, YOU KNOW, THE GUY WHO

  • HOWEVER, YOU KNOW, THE GUY WHO FIRST TESTED POSITIVE WAS

  • FIRST TESTED POSITIVE WAS COMMUTING BACK AND FORTH TO NEW

  • COMMUTING BACK AND FORTH TO NEW YORK CITY ON BUSY COMMUTER

  • YORK CITY ON BUSY COMMUTER TRAINS.

  • TRAINS. HE WENT TO GRAND CENTRAL

  • HE WENT TO GRAND CENTRAL STATION, WALKED TO HIS OFFICE,

  • STATION, WALKED TO HIS OFFICE, ET CETERA.

  • ET CETERA. AND THE OTHER ISSUE IS THAT THE

  • AND THE OTHER ISSUE IS THAT THE ONE-MILE ZONE IS FAIRLY

  • ONE-MILE ZONE IS FAIRLY ARBITRARY, BECAUSE THEYRE NOT

  • ARBITRARY, BECAUSE THEYRE NOT CLOSING ALL THE SCHOOLS IN NEW

  • CLOSING ALL THE SCHOOLS IN NEW ROCHELLE.

  • ROCHELLE. THERE ARE FAMILIES THAT HAVE

  • THERE ARE FAMILIES THAT HAVE KIDS --

  • KIDS -- >> SO WHAT’S THE POINT?

  • >> SO WHAT’S THE POINT? >> THE POINT IS TO TRY TO DO

  • >> THE POINT IS TO TRY TO DO SOMETHING TO CONTAIN THE SPREAD

  • SOMETHING TO CONTAIN THE SPREAD OF THE VIRUS.

  • OF THE VIRUS. BUT IT’S ALREADY THE BEGINNING

  • BUT IT’S ALREADY THE BEGINNING SIGNS OF A WILDFIRE OF SPREAD IS

  • SIGNS OF A WILDFIRE OF SPREAD IS WHAT WERE DEALING WITH.

  • WHAT WERE DEALING WITH. >> SO YOURE SAYING, EVEN THOUGH

  • >> SO YOURE SAYING, EVEN THOUGH THEYRE TRYING TO DO SOMETHING,

  • THEYRE TRYING TO DO SOMETHING, THIS IS JUST TOO SMALL SCALE?

  • THIS IS JUST TOO SMALL SCALE? >> THE MAIN THING IS IN THE

  • >> THE MAIN THING IS IN THE BACKGROUND, WHAT WE HAVE IN THE

  • BACKGROUND, WHAT WE HAVE IN THE UNITED STATES RIGHT NOW ARE WHAT

  • UNITED STATES RIGHT NOW ARE WHAT I’VE BEEN CALLING RANDOM ACTS OF

  • I’VE BEEN CALLING RANDOM ACTS OF RESPONSE, BECAUSE WHAT SEATTLE

  • RESPONSE, BECAUSE WHAT SEATTLE IS DOING, IS DIFFERENT FROM WHAT

  • IS DOING, IS DIFFERENT FROM WHAT ORLANDO IS DOING, DIFFERENT FROM

  • ORLANDO IS DOING, DIFFERENT FROM NEW YORK CITY, ET CETERA, ET

  • NEW YORK CITY, ET CETERA, ET CETERA.

  • CETERA. AND I THINK THIS HARKENS BACK TO

  • AND I THINK THIS HARKENS BACK TO TWO BIG ISSUES THAT THE FEDERAL

  • TWO BIG ISSUES THAT THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT NEEDS TO DEAL WITH,

  • GOVERNMENT NEEDS TO DEAL WITH, WHICH IS THIS UNCONSCIONABLE

  • WHICH IS THIS UNCONSCIONABLE ABILITY TO TEST LOTS OF PEOPLE

  • ABILITY TO TEST LOTS OF PEOPLE THAT SHOULD HAVE BEEN INVOLVED

  • THAT SHOULD HAVE BEEN INVOLVED MANY, MANY WEEKS AGO.

  • MANY, MANY WEEKS AGO. AND NOW WERE BEHIND THE EIGHT

  • AND NOW WERE BEHIND THE EIGHT BALL, BECAUSE WERE MAKING

  • BALL, BECAUSE WERE MAKING REALLY IMPORTANT DECISIONS ON

  • REALLY IMPORTANT DECISIONS ON SEQUENTIAL PUBLIC HEALTH MOVES

  • SEQUENTIAL PUBLIC HEALTH MOVES THAT ARE GOING TO BE DRAMATIC,

  • THAT ARE GOING TO BE DRAMATIC, IS NUMBER ONE.

  • IS NUMBER ONE. THE SECOND THING IS, IT’S TIME

  • THE SECOND THING IS, IT’S TIME FOR THE CDC TO STOP PUSSYFOOTING

  • FOR THE CDC TO STOP PUSSYFOOTING AROUND HERE AND COME UP WITH

  • AROUND HERE AND COME UP WITH VERY SPECIFIC DIRECTIONS, NOT

  • VERY SPECIFIC DIRECTIONS, NOT SUGGESTIONS, SO THAT THE ENTIRE

  • SUGGESTIONS, SO THAT THE ENTIRE COUNTRY IS ON THE SAME PAGE

  • COUNTRY IS ON THE SAME PAGE HERE.

  • HERE. >> THE PRESIDENT SAID NO ONE SAW

  • >> THE PRESIDENT SAID NO ONE SAW THIS COMING, BUT EXPERTS HAVE

  • THIS COMING, BUT EXPERTS HAVE BEEN WARNING OF THIS FOR YEARS.

  • BEEN WARNING OF THIS FOR YEARS. THERE WAS AN BLA CRISIS A FEW

  • THERE WAS AN BLA CRISIS A FEW YEARS AGO THAT WAS THREATENING

  • YEARS AGO THAT WAS THREATENING TO SPREAD AROUND THE WORLD,

  • TO SPREAD AROUND THE WORLD, INCLUDING TO HERE.

  • INCLUDING TO HERE. THERE HAVE BEEN OTHER EPIDEMICS

  • THERE HAVE BEEN OTHER EPIDEMICS OUT THERE, THIS HAS HAPPENED

  • OUT THERE, THIS HAS HAPPENED BEFORE.

  • BEFORE. WHY IS THERE NOT A GOVERNMENT

  • WHY IS THERE NOT A GOVERNMENT RESPONSE IN PLACE.

  • RESPONSE IN PLACE. WHY HAS THERE NOT BEEN A PLAN TO

  • WHY HAS THERE NOT BEEN A PLAN TO COMBAT THIS?

  • COMBAT THIS? >> SO THERE’S GOING TO HAVE TO

  • >> SO THERE’S GOING TO HAVE TO BE A SERIOUS POSTMORTEM ON WHAT

  • BE A SERIOUS POSTMORTEM ON WHAT HAPPENED AND WHAT WENT WRONG

  • HAPPENED AND WHAT WENT WRONG IT’S TOO EARLY TO DO THAT RIGHT

  • IT’S TOO EARLY TO DO THAT RIGHT NOW, BUT WHAT CAN BE DONE RIGHT

  • NOW, BUT WHAT CAN BE DONE RIGHT NOW IS FOR THE FEDERAL

  • NOW IS FOR THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT TO ISSUE A VERY

  • GOVERNMENT TO ISSUE A VERY CONSISTENT POLICY THAT APPLIES

  • CONSISTENT POLICY THAT APPLIES ACROSS THE UNITED STATES.

  • ACROSS THE UNITED STATES. THESE KINDS OF THINGS WORK,

  • THESE KINDS OF THINGS WORK, THESE WON’T WORK.

  • THESE WON’T WORK. WE CAN’T JUST HAVE SALESPEOPLE

  • WE CAN’T JUST HAVE SALESPEOPLE EXPERIMENTING LOCALLY WITH

  • EXPERIMENTING LOCALLY WITH SOMEONE DOING A CONTAINMENT

  • SOMEONE DOING A CONTAINMENT ZONE, SOMEONE SHUTTING SCHOOLS,

  • ZONE, SOMEONE SHUTTING SCHOOLS, OTHERS NOT SHUTTING SCHOOLS.

  • OTHERS NOT SHUTTING SCHOOLS. THIS IS TOO CHAOTIC AND I’M

  • THIS IS TOO CHAOTIC AND I’M CONCERNED ABOUT THAT.

  • CONCERNED ABOUT THAT. >> SO THE DESCRIPTION OF WHAT’S

  • >> SO THE DESCRIPTION OF WHAT’S HAPPENING IN ITALY, HOSPITALS IS

  • HAPPENING IN ITALY, HOSPITALS IS DIRE, VERY SCARY.

  • DIRE, VERY SCARY. DOCTORS ARE GETTING SICK,

  • DOCTORS ARE GETTING SICK, THEYRE RUNNING OUT OF HEALTH

  • THEYRE RUNNING OUT OF HEALTH WORKERS.

  • WORKERS. EVERYTHING THAT HAS MOVED TO

  • EVERYTHING THAT HAS MOVED TO TREATING THOSE AFFECTED.

  • TREATING THOSE AFFECTED. THERE IS CONCERN THAT PEOPLE

  • THERE IS CONCERN THAT PEOPLE COME IN WITH A TRAUMA OR WITH A

  • COME IN WITH A TRAUMA OR WITH A DIFFERENT ISSUE --

  • DIFFERENT ISSUE -- >> WITH CHEST PAIN --

  • >> WITH CHEST PAIN -- >> IT’S NOT CORONAVIRUS RELATED,

  • >> IT’S NOT CORONAVIRUS RELATED, THAT THEY ARE NOT GETTING

  • THAT THEY ARE NOT GETTING TREATED.

  • TREATED. THERE’S WORRY THAT THEYRE JUST

  • THERE’S WORRY THAT THEYRE JUST WATCHING PEOPLE DIE AND ALL THEY

  • WATCHING PEOPLE DIE AND ALL THEY CAN GIVE THEM IS OXYGEN.

  • CAN GIVE THEM IS OXYGEN. PCH I SENT THESE REPORTS TO

  • PCH I SENT THESE REPORTS TO SOMEONE I KNOW THAT WORKS IN A

  • SOMEONE I KNOW THAT WORKS IN A HOSPITAL IN THIS COUNTRY AND I

  • HOSPITAL IN THIS COUNTRY AND I SAID, IS THIS WHAT’S GOING TO

  • SAID, IS THIS WHAT’S GOING TO HAPPEN HERE, ARE YOU CONCERNED

  • HAPPEN HERE, ARE YOU CONCERNED ABOUT THIS OR IS THIS TOO

  • ABOUT THIS OR IS THIS TOO ALARMEST AND THE PERSON TOLD ME,

  • ALARMEST AND THE PERSON TOLD ME, NO, IT’S NOT HAPPENING HERE YET,

  • NO, IT’S NOT HAPPENING HERE YET, BUT FROM THE E-MAILS THAT THE

  • BUT FROM THE E-MAILS THAT THE ADMINISTRATION OF HIS HOSPITAL

  • ADMINISTRATION OF HIS HOSPITAL ARE PUTTING OUT, THEY ARE

  • ARE PUTTING OUT, THEY ARE PREPARED FOR IT AND THEYRE

  • PREPARED FOR IT AND THEYRE WORRIED THAT THAT IS GOING TO

  • WORRIED THAT THAT IS GOING TO START HAPPENING HERE.

  • START HAPPENING HERE. THEY SHOULD BE.

  • THEY SHOULD BE. WERE ABOUT 10 TO 15 DAYS BEHIND

  • WERE ABOUT 10 TO 15 DAYS BEHIND ITALY IN TERMS OF WHAT WILL

  • ITALY IN TERMS OF WHAT WILL HAPPEN IN THE HEALTH CARE

  • HAPPEN IN THE HEALTH CARE SYSTEM.

  • SYSTEM. SO ACTIONS NEED TO BE TAKEN

  • SO ACTIONS NEED TO BE TAKEN DOWN.

  • DOWN. AND WE HAVE TO FIND THAT MIDDLE

  • AND WE HAVE TO FIND THAT MIDDLE GROUND BETWEEN COMPLACENCY AND

  • GROUND BETWEEN COMPLACENCY AND PANICKING PEOPLE.

  • PANICKING PEOPLE. WHAT IS THE MIDDLE GROUND.

  • WHAT IS THE MIDDLE GROUND. >> IT’S BEING PROPERLY PREPARED

  • >> IT’S BEING PROPERLY PREPARED AND GETTING TESTED.

  • AND GETTING TESTED. WERE SUPPOSED TO BE ABLE TO DO

  • WERE SUPPOSED TO BE ABLE TO DO TESTS LOCALLY.

  • TESTS LOCALLY. WE HAVE THE PERMISSION, WE HAVE

  • WE HAVE THE PERMISSION, WE HAVE THE EQUIPMENT --

  • THE EQUIPMENT -- >> WHY DON’T WE HAVE DRIVE

  • >> WHY DON’T WE HAVE DRIVE THROUGH TESTING LIKE THEY HAVE

  • THROUGH TESTING LIKE THEY HAVE IN GERMANY?

  • IN GERMANY? >> THAT’S A RHETORICAL QUESTION.

  • >> THAT’S A RHETORICAL QUESTION. WHY ARE PEOPLE WALKING INTO

  • WHY ARE PEOPLE WALKING INTO HOSPITALS AND INTERACTING A

  • HOSPITALS AND INTERACTING A NUMBER OF DIFFERENT PEOPLE

  • NUMBER OF DIFFERENT PEOPLE BEFORE THEYRE TESTED.

  • BEFORE THEYRE TESTED. IN GERMANY, YOU DRIVE UP TO A

  • IN GERMANY, YOU DRIVE UP TO A WINDOW, GET TESTED BY SOMEONE IN

  • WINDOW, GET TESTED BY SOMEONE IN A HAZMAT SUIT AND YOURE ON YOUR

  • A HAZMAT SUIT AND YOURE ON YOUR WAY.

  • WAY. >> IN SOUTH KOREA, THAT’S

  • >> IN SOUTH KOREA, THAT’S HAPPENING AS WELL.

  • HAPPENING AS WELL. OR HAVE MOBILE UNITS TO GO TO

  • OR HAVE MOBILE UNITS TO GO TO PLACES -- BUT WE DON’T WANT

  • PLACES -- BUT WE DON’T WANT PEOPLE JUST OVERWHELMING THE

  • PEOPLE JUST OVERWHELMING THE EMERGENCY ROOMS, BECAUSE IT’S

  • EMERGENCY ROOMS, BECAUSE IT’S GOING TO PARALYZE THE WHOLE

  • GOING TO PARALYZE THE WHOLE HEALTH CARE SYSTEM.

  • HEALTH CARE SYSTEM. >> WHY IS OUR SYSTEM NOT AS

  • >> WHY IS OUR SYSTEM NOT AS TOGETHER AS A SYSTEM LIKE

  • TOGETHER AS A SYSTEM LIKE GERMANY OR SOUTH KOREA?

  • GERMANY OR SOUTH KOREA? >> THE VAST MAJORITY OF OUR

  • >> THE VAST MAJORITY OF OUR HOSPITALS ARE PRIVATE VOLUNTARY

  • HOSPITALS ARE PRIVATE VOLUNTARY HOSPITALS THAT BASICALLY DO

  • HOSPITALS THAT BASICALLY DO THEIR OWN THING.

  • THEIR OWN THING. AND THEYLL NEED TO HAVE A MUCH

  • AND THEYLL NEED TO HAVE A MUCH MORE DIRECT UNDERSTANDING --

  • MORE DIRECT UNDERSTANDING -- >> BECAUSE HEALTH CARE IS NOT

  • >> BECAUSE HEALTH CARE IS NOT NATIONALIZED IN THIS COUNTRY.

  • NATIONALIZED IN THIS COUNTRY. >> HEALTH CARE IS NOT

  • >> HEALTH CARE IS NOT NATIONALIZED, AND I’M NOT EVEN

  • NATIONALIZED, AND I’M NOT EVEN SAYING IT SHOULD BE, ALTHOUGH I

  • SAYING IT SHOULD BE, ALTHOUGH I THINK IT SHOULD BE, BUT I DO

  • THINK IT SHOULD BE, BUT I DO THINK WHAT WE NEED IS REAL

  • THINK WHAT WE NEED IS REAL DIRECTION THAT’S VERY SPECIFIC

  • DIRECTION THAT’S VERY SPECIFIC AND CONCRETE THAT EVERYBODY HAS

  • AND CONCRETE THAT EVERYBODY HAS GOT TO VOL.

  • GOT TO VOL. AND IF WE HAVE TO DECLARE A

  • AND IF WE HAVE TO DECLARE A NATIONAL EMERGENCY AT A HIGHER

  • NATIONAL EMERGENCY AT A HIGHER LEVEL TO DO THAT, I THINK IT’S,

  • LEVEL TO DO THAT, I THINK IT’S, YOU KNOW, IT’S TIME.

  • YOU KNOW, IT’S TIME. >> DR. ERWIN REDLENER, PLEASE

  • >> DR. ERWIN REDLENER, PLEASE COME BACK AND TALK TO US MORE

  • COME BACK AND TALK TO US MORE ABOUT THIS.

  • ABOUT THIS. IT’S VERY DIFFICULT TO FIGURE

  • IT’S VERY DIFFICULT TO FIGURE OUT HOW ALARMED YOU SHOULD BE,

  • OUT HOW ALARMED YOU SHOULD BE, HOW PREPARED YOU SHOULD BE,

  • HOW PREPARED YOU SHOULD BE, BECAUSE WE ARE GETTING MIXED

BUT WITH THE POTENTIAL SURGE OF CORONAVIRUS CASES, ARE HOSPITALS

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Redlener博士。美國疾病預防控制中心需要給出方向,讓整個國家都在同一頁面上|Katy Tur | MSNBC (Dr. Redlener: CDC Needs To Give Directions So Entire Country Is On The Same Page | Katy Tur | MSNBC)

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