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  • You've probably seen the headlines: news outlets all over the place are claiming

  • the latest update from Microsoft for Windows 10 has killed off the venerable MSPaint for good.

  • Except it hasn't! Not exactly, not yet!

  • A lot of those knee-jerk headlines were rather deceiving.

  • At the time of this video,

  • Microsoft has simply deprecated the program and shifted development resources to Paint 3D,

  • a successor to Paint with 3D modeling functionality.

  • And seeing as this new program also does the same basic stuff that Paint did,

  • the thinking is that including both apps with future versions of Windows

  • could prove redundant later on.

  • Still, the deprecation of MSPaint is a bit of a bummer!

  • Even if I use stuff like Photoshop 95% of the time,

  • I still find myself going back to Paint for my work here on LGR,

  • strictly due to how dead simple it is for doing very simple things, like cropping screenshots

  • and opening downloaded images with corrupt file headers.

  • And besides, there's something to be said for the foolproof nature of Paint

  • as the most basic of image-editing programs,

  • and the odd nostalgic connection many people have towards it.

  • So even though Paint will still be available in the Windows store,

  • or your own backups in the future

  • let's go ahead and take a look back at the history of MS Paint

  • before its development ceased in 2017.

  • That history starts in the early 1980s with a coinciding of two notable events:

  • the introduction of the IBM PC in 1981 and the release of the first PC mouse in 1983.

  • IBM's release of the PC was a watershed moment for the personal computer industry,

  • inadvertently creating a standard for what defines a PC to this day.

  • But it only came with a keyboard,

  • having a mouse on an IBM PC didn't become the norm until years later.

  • Not only that, but a mouse wasn't even the first choice

  • for many folks with Lite-Pens, graphics tablets and

  • analog joysticks, all providing alternative input solutions for use with graphics and imaging programs.

  • Nonetheless, some companies were adamant that the mouse was the future.

  • One of these companies was, rather obviously, Mouse Systems.

  • They kicked things off in 1982 by debuting the first optical mouse, invented by Steven Kirsh,

  • which won a best new product award at the Mini Micro Show that year.

  • By January of 1983 they had released the Mouse Systems PC mouse,

  • beating Microsoft to market by several months

  • to become the first commercially available mouse for the IBM PC.

  • Around this time Mouse Systems hired Doug Wolfgram and John Bridges,

  • developers of a PC application called "Mouse Draw."

  • It was designed for use with the Microsoft mouse,

  • but Mouse Systems had the duo rework their software into a program to bundle with the PC mouse.

  • They called it PC Paint, releasing in 1984

  • and bundled with Mouse Systems input devices thereafter.

  • It was very clearly inspired by the look and feel of Apple's Mac Paint, for the much-hyped Macintosh,

  • but PC Paint had the distinction of being able to take advantage of color instead of just monochrome,

  • when paired with an appropriate graphics adapter.

  • This of course led to further competition in the IBM PC space,

  • most notably with PC Paintbrush from Zsoft Corporation.

  • This debuted in the later part of 1984 and was a pretty blatant clone of PC Paint making it a clone of a clone.

  • But it was enough to get Microsoft's attention.

  • You see, Microsoft was hard at work on their own arguably Macintosh inspired software,

  • which they called Windows and they were looking for fresh applications to bundle with it.

  • Zsoft reached an agreement with them which resulted in Windows version 1.0,

  • releasing in 1985 with a copy of PC Paintbrush, but here it was known simply as Paint.

  • It was a bit of a downgrade compared to the full PC Paintbrush program,

  • which made sense seeing as Zsoft continued to develop and sell it as a separate product.

  • By the end of the 1980s, Zsoft had made a number of notable improvements to Paintbrush,

  • like an improved interface: 256 Color, SVGA graphics and support for their new image format called PCX.

  • Microsoft continued to license the product from them and proceeded to rename Paint to Paintbrush,

  • both as a separate product and when it was bundled with Windows 3.0

  • But after this, the two applications went their separate ways,

  • with PC Paintbrush turning into more of a fully featured raster graphics editor and

  • Microsoft's Paintbrush continuing to serve its purpose as a much simpler image application.

  • It evolved yet again in 1995 with the release of Windows 95, where it reverted to the name Paint.

  • At its core, it still worked a lot like Paintbrush, but the interface was completely redesigned,

  • while adding support for custom color palettes and higher color depths.

  • The Windows XP release was the next big overhaul in 2001,

  • natively supporting the popular JPG and PNG file formats,

  • as well as being able to directly acquire images from digital cameras and scanners.

  • Windows 7's release marked another overhaul in 2009 to coincide with Microsoft's Ribbon interface,

  • along with a variety of new brush styles and anti-aliasing capabilities.

  • Finally, in the April of 2017, Paint 3D was released to the public through Windows 10 versions 1703.

  • This was initially thought to be a spin-off of Paint, with a stylus friendly interface and

  • basic 3D modeling capabilities.

  • But it now seems that Microsoft intends this to be the future of Paint.

  • So, my question is, well, Paint 3D end up having the same kind of legacy as Paint did.

  • Time will tell I suppose, but somehow I doubt it.

  • Alongside Solitaire, Paint is probably the one bundled Windows app I've wasted the most time with

  • in various study halls and crappy jobs over the years.

  • And, like I said, I still find it useful for very basic image manipulation.

  • And I don't know about you, but I always enjoy seeing people do ridiculously impressive artwork in Paint.

  • And I don't just mean stuff that looks realistic,

  • because Paint could do some utterly fantastic pixel art as well.

  • There's something beautiful to me about doing wildly complex things with arbitrarily limited resources.

  • And Paint is pretty darn memorable for that reason.

  • Then again, sometimes you just want to draw a big dog in the sky and it's fine for that too.

  • By default, MS Paint was the free image editor of choice for an entire generation of Windows users.

  • And I think it's worth remembering for that reason.

  • While there are tons of free alternatives now from Paint.net to Gimp or even Paint 3D,

  • I still think there's something to be said for the awesome simplicity and surprising utility of Paint,

  • and the various programs that preceded it.

  • And if you enjoyed this retrospective on some software here in LGR, then perhaps you'll like some of my others.

  • I'm always doing these kind of things, so stay tuned if you like. New videos every Monday and Friday.

  • And, as always, thank you for watching.

You've probably seen the headlines: news outlets all over the place are claiming

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1985年-2017年微軟Paint的歷史【LGR回顧】。 (History of Microsoft Paint 1985 - 2017 [LGR Retrospective])

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    林宜悉 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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