Itwas a Britishcolonyuntil 1997 whentheUKworkedout a dealtoturnHongKongbackovertoChinawiththestipulationthattheycontinuetoenjoymanyoftherightstheyhadasBritishsubjectsforthatagreementwillonlylastfor 50 years, andwhenitendsin 2047 itcouldmeanthatHongKongwilllose a lotofthoserightsasitwillbeformallyjoinedwiththerestofChina.
June 2019 HongKongsawhundredsofthousandsmarchedtoprotest a controversialextraditionbillthatwouldallowHongKongtoeextraditecertainsuspectstomainlandChina.
CriticsfearthatChina's governmentcouldsimplyusethelawas a tooltoextraditepeopleforpoliticalreasons.