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  • Hey guys, Chris Fix here. Today, I'm going to show you how to remove scratches from your car's paint.

  • Now there are a few types of scratches and in this video

  • we're going to fix the most common scratch, the clear coat scratch.

  • There are many ways you get clear coat scratches just like this.

  • Maybe someone was walking up and rubbing against your car and a zipper or something grabbed the paint.

  • Maybe someone cleaned your car, or you cleaned your car, and by mistake you had some grit or something on here and you rubbed a nice scratch into the paint.

  • Heck, even the other day my friend said their dog jumped up onto the side of their car because they were so excited to see them.

  • And left a couple of nice size scratches on the side of their door.

  • So we all know there's tons of ways to get scratches on your car. We'll I'm gonna show you how to remove scratches so it goes from this

  • To this!

  • Using 5 simple steps you could do it at home.

  • The first step is to wash down the area with soapy water and a towel.

  • The second step is to mask the area so you know where the scratch is at.

  • The third step is to sand the sratch with 3000 grit and then 5000 grit sandpaper

  • The forth step is to use polish.

  • And then the final step is to buff it with wax

  • And the best part is, that this can all be done at home and it will cost you only a couple of bucks.

  • As always, all of the products that I'm using in this video are listed in the description.

  • If you are having a hard time finding 3000 grit and 5000 grit sandpaper, just check the description for the link.

  • Before we get started, fixing scratches can be intimidating so I wanna explain what well be doing when we remove a scratch.

  • Now the paint on your car has three main layers.

  • The first coat is a primer that goes over the bare metal of the car.

  • The second coat is the base coat which is the paint gives your car it's color.

  • And the third coat, we have a clear coat which protects the paint and gives it it's glossy shine.

  • This is the thickest paint layer.

  • At one to two mills (millimeters) which is one to two-thousands of an inch

  • To give you an idea, that's about how thick a Zip-Lock bag or a garage bag is.

  • And the final layer really isn't a paint layer but I wanted to include it because it is important.

  • And its a protection layer called the "Wax layer" which helps fill in small imperfections.

  • It also helps to protect against light scratches and water marks.

  • Now the reason you can see a scratch in the clear coat is because when light hits the scratch it stands out.

  • On scratch free paint, when light hits the paint it reflects back in a constant pattern.

  • But when there is a scratch the light reflects back differently and it catches your eye.

  • So what we are going to do is to smooth out that scratch so light doesn't catch it anymore.

  • So it goes from this.

  • To this.

  • Or from this.

  • To this.

  • And im going to show one more.

  • This.

  • To this.

  • Since this process works on clear coat scratches, how do you know if your scratch is a clear coat scratch.

  • Well it is actually pretty simple. One of the easiest ways is to just get some soapy water and spray it down.

  • And if it disappears with soapy water then its a clear coat scratch

  • Once it dries it will come back just like that.

  • This happens because the scratch fills with water and the reflection matches the rest of the paint.

  • Now with what I'm about to show you in this video you cant use it to fix deep scratches.

  • Like this one. Right here.

  • You can see, unlike the clear coat scratch, when you get this wet it doesn't disappear.

  • So we know this is completely through the clear coat.

  • Plus if you look closely.

  • You can actually see the grey primer in the scratch.

  • A scratch this deep you need to fill with paint and add your own clear coat on top, but that's for another video.

  • So this method wont work on deep scratches like that.

  • But that's ok because with this car

  • we have plenty of scratches all over the body that we could fix. Like that one

  • We have this one right here

  • We have another one out in the front right here.

  • And now that you guys know all about scratches

  • I'm going to show you the five simple steps on how to remove a scratch.

  • And to show you how well this process works and how confident I am in this fix

  • I'm going to create my own scratch

  • So if your a car guy I suggest you look away.

  • And this is a pretty deep scratch. Its like a worst case scenario so if we could get this out you could get the scratches out on your vehicle.

  • So lets begin.

  • Alright step one. We wanna get our soapy water and we wanna get a clean microfiber towel

  • If your microfiber towel still has a tag on it, make sure your rip that tag off.

  • Because this tag could actually scratch the paint and we are trying to remove scratches not create scratches.

  • Now we wanna clean the area that we are working on with soapy water to remove all the dirt and debris

  • So we aren't rubbing that dirt into the paint and causing more scratches.

  • This is also a good time to check to see if your scratch disappears to verify that it is a clear coat scratch.

  • And in this case it does so we are good.

  • Next we are going to mask off our scratch.

  • And place the tape about a half of inch on each side because its gonna be hard to see the scratch once we start fixing it.

  • And now I'm just ripping off the ends of the tape

  • So that the end of the scratch is at the end of the tape on this side and on that side

  • Now we know exactly were the scratch is.

  • So we have a nice area to work on.

  • One thing to note is that we are going to move the tape up and down to create a bigger area for each step.

  • So we are going to work the first step in this area.

  • And the next step we are going to get it bigger and bigger

  • So that we are feathering in all our work so the paint blends nice and smooth

  • So its not like there is a strong tape line here or anything.

  • It will be blended in nicely and you'll see what I'm talking about in a second.

  • The next step is to sand the scratch down

  • If the scratch is deep and it catches your fingernail

  • Then you should start with the 3000 grit

  • But if the scratch isn't that deep and it really doesn't grab your fingernail that much you can skip right to the 5000 grit.

  • But I know our scratch is pretty deep. I can feel it with my fingernail so we are going to start with our 3000 grit

  • And what we are going to do is we wanna sand perpendicular to the scratch.

  • So the scratch is going this way. We wanna sand up and down

  • So against the grain of the scratch

  • Now a really helpful tip when sanding

  • Grab a kitchen sponge

  • and wrap the sponge with your sandpaper.

  • This will prevent uneven pressure when pushing down with your sandpaper.

  • If you are just your fingers

  • you are going to have a pressure point where each of your fingers is at

  • when we use a sponge

  • that pressure is distributed across the whole sponge

  • so the pressure on the sandpaper will be a lot more even

  • and your sanding job will come out a lot better.

  • Alright now you just need to spray down the area

  • don't be afraid to get it soaking wet. Also spray down your sand paper.

  • And now we are going to start sanding along this whole line

  • perpendicular to this whole scratch

  • so with this 3000 grit you want to push down with medium pressure

  • Every manufacture uses a different clearcoat some clear coats are harder than others.

  • In general, I like to sand the scratch for about 15 seconds.

  • And then check to see if your scratch is still there by wiping down the area with your towel

  • Here you can still see the scratch so when you continue to sanding until the scratch is almost gone

  • So get your surface wet again and keep sanding.

  • And every once and a while stop, wipe the area

  • and check to see if your scratch is still there.

  • If it is gone you are done with the 3000 grit

  • If it is still there continue working until it is gone.

  • This may take a few tries but be patient you don't want to burn through that clear coat.

  • Now I need a little bit more pressures so going to remove the sponge and use the spongy-ness of the sandpaper

  • Since this is a really deep scratch

  • And for those whole don't know the higher the grit number, the finer and less abrasive the sandpaper

  • So 3000 grit is more coarse than 5000 grit.

  • And you can see I need to work on this area right here but if you look right here

  • But if you look over here, most of that scratch is gone.

  • so im just going to focus right here

  • Alright, that looks great

  • I can not see the scratch anymore

  • and that is exactly what we want

  • but now we have this haze right here so lets move our tape up

  • and down about another inch or two

  • and what we want to do is get our 5000 grit sandpaper and work in this area

  • but also go up a little bit out into this area to feather in that work

  • and I just want to make it clear. The goal is to make this tight because you don't want to

  • on this whole body panel

  • and sand down this whole body panel

  • Two reasons. One you want to make the job easier for yourself. Smaller area, less work

  • Two. Once you take clear coat off, you cant put it back on

  • so we only want to remove clear coat in a little area

  • Ok, so we are done with our 3000 grit

  • Now we are going to move up to our 5000 grit.

  • Make sure you use the sponge again and spray lots of soapy water

  • And spray the sandpaper too.

  • Now we are following the same exact process as with our 3000 grit

  • except now with the 5000 grit we are going in circular motion

  • to cut down the scratches in all directions

  • Plus we are moving up outside the area that we just worked in

  • to blend in the scratches into the surrounding paint

  • Now lets spray down the area and clean it off to inspect our work.

  • And this is coming out beautifully. We can take the tape off

  • because now we can see the area that we are working in

  • and the scratch is completely gone

  • there is no mark at all where that scratch used to be

  • I cant see anything.

  • Prefect!

  • So now we have this area right here.

  • That we need to polish so it looks like the rest of our paint, nice and shinny

  • so lets move to the next step

  • If your scratch is still there

  • keep going with the 5000 grit until you don't see the scratch anymore

  • At this point

  • you don't want to see any scratch

  • If you see any of the scratch

  • You're going to be able to see it when you're done so make sure you remove it completely

  • Alright! We are on our fourth step

  • We are almost done.

  • In this step we want to use a really fine polish.

  • If the polish says it will remove fine scratches and swirl-marks

  • That means you can use it.

  • polish has grit in it so think of this between 5,000 and 10,000 grit

  • Before we polish, clean the surface to remove all of the dirt.

  • Make sure it is clean because we don't want to rub any of the dirt into the paint

  • and create new scratches.

  • And now we want to get a clean part of our microfiber towel that we have not used yet

  • and put our polish right on the towel

  • Now you just rub this polish in, in a circle motion

  • We want to focus our polishing in this hazy area

  • but we also want to feather it out into the surrounding paint.

  • You want a medium to heavy pressure on that microfiber towel because this is a really fine polish.

  • So more pressure then when you were using your sandpaper.

  • Now you could still see a slight haze here

  • so we are going to do one more coat of polish.

  • When polishing, you want to attach the scratches at all angles.

  • so polish in a circular motion

  • and work that polish in there good.

  • Now you want to get a clean part on your microfiber towel.

  • And just lightly buff the surface to remove any of the polish.

  • HOOOLLLYYY SMOKES look at this.

  • Now THAT is a reflection

  • That is looking good, I cant see where that scratch was at all.

  • That hazy spot is completely gone

  • And now there is one last step

  • and that is to grab your paste wax.

  • I suggest using a paste wax because it works better than a liquid wax in this situation.

  • And this is going to be step five where we put down our protective layer.

  • Not only does the wax fill in any microscopic scratches, it also protects your clear coat. So this is a super important step.

  • And this is as simple as wax on

  • Then give it a minute to haze up

  • And wax off

  • JUST. LIKE. THAT.

  • And check it out, this is looking great. I do not see the scratch at all, it was right about here. And if we look here. You can see anything

  • That scratch is completely gone the only thing you can see is this gorgeous reflection right here.

  • This paint work is looking real good.

  • And the best part about this is. The scratch is gone but you at home could do this.

  • I didn't use any special tools or anything.

  • It is water, sandpaper, polish, wax. That simple.

  • And then you get results like this!

  • And if this doesn't motivate you then I don't know what will.

  • Check out this before.

  • And after.

  • Scratches happen no matter how hard you try to avoid them

  • and now there is no reason to get upset

  • because now you know how to remove them. Hopefully this video was helpful

  • and if you are not subscribed, consider subscribing for more automotive videos just like this.

  • And as always the products and tools I used in this video

  • are linked in the description so you can easily find them

  • And the top tip for this video is

  • you can see here where I completely sanded through the clear coat.

  • so you wanna make sure if your scratch is too deep

  • you don't want to sand too far.

  • So even if the scratch is still there your might have to stop.

  • Otherwise you'll burn right through the clear coat just like this.

  • And then you'll have to spray clear coat over here and sand it down

  • and feather it in and all that extra work

  • so just be mindful with your clearcoat

  • because too much sanding will do that.

Hey guys, Chris Fix here. Today, I'm going to show you how to remove scratches from your car's paint.

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