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  • This is an x-ray of the lungs of one of the teenagers hospitalized after vaping THC.

    這是一名青少年的肺部 X 光片,他因抽含有 THC 菸油的電子煙而住院。

  • All of this white cloudiness means there's a lot of inflammation in his lungs, and that's making it hard for him to breathe.

    這些大片雲霧狀代表他的肺部有大面積發炎,這讓他難以呼吸。

  • So, what's making his lungs go from this to this?

    所以,是什麼讓他的肺從如此變成這樣?

  • This patient is one in an exploding pattern of vaping-related lung illnesses.

    近期因電子菸導致肺病的人數爆炸性成長,而他只是其中一個。

  • The exact cause of the illnesses is still unknown.

    此病真正病因依然未解。

  • We asked Dr. Melodi Pirzada at NYU Winthrop Hospital about treating patients affected by this growing outbreak, including the patient with the inflamed lungs.

    我們請教了紐約大學溫斯洛普醫院的 Melodi Pirzada 醫生關於最近這肺病的爆發狀況,包含那些有肺炎症狀的人。

  • This is a 18-year old.

    這名病患十八歲。

  • At first, she didn't connect his condition to vaping.

    一開始,醫生並沒有把病患的症狀連結到電子菸。

  • Given the fact that this is so new, how were you able to figure it out?

    既然這現象這麼新,妳是如何發現的?

  • We were lucky to have the mom find the cartridge and bring it to us, and that's how we correlated vaping to his condition.

    幸運地,一名母親找到煙彈,這就是我們把病症連結到電子煙的關鍵。

  • Many patients have reported vaping THC oils, which come packaged in cartridges like these.

    許多病患都有吸食 THC 煙油,通常都裝在畫面裡那種煙彈。

  • These were given to Dr. Pirzada by her patient's family.

    這些是 Pirzada 醫生的病患家屬給她的。

  • Do you know where the patients are getting the cartridges to begin with?

    你知道病患都是從哪裡取得電子菸的嗎?

  • They all say that their friend gave me, or, "I was at a party and I just got my hands on it."

    他們都說「我朋友給我的」或「我當時在派對上,然後就有人給我」。

  • We don't know where they are getting.

    所以我們不知道他們從哪裡拿到的。

  • This cartridge tested positive for vitamin E acetate, a cutting agent some health officials suspect is behind many of the vaping-related lung illnesses.

    這種電子煙含有維他命 E 油,一種衛生官員懷疑與電子菸引起的肺疾病相關的化學斷鏈劑。

  • TKO Products, a legal manufacturer of THC vapes in California, has learned that counterfeits like this one exist all over the country.

    TKO Products 是加州一家可合法製造 THC 電子菸的廠商,它們表示假電子菸已在全美橫行。

  • According to TKO, even the counterfeits are being knocked off on Chinese sites and sold in the US.

    據 TKO 表示,連仿冒品都被中國再次仿冒,然後再銷往美國。

  • Someone buying a TKO fake won't know if it was made by the same people as the last one they bought.

    買 TKO 假貨的人不會知道他這次買的電子菸是不是同一批人製作的。

  • Our reporting shows that even in states where cannabis is fully legal, the black market is proving more resilient than expected.

    報告顯示就算在大麻完全合法的州,黑市還是比預期猖獗許多。

  • Dr. Brian Strasnick's lab tests thousands of cannabis-containing products, including vaping oils, for substances like pesticides and bacteria before these can be sold legally in Massachusetts.

    Brian Strasnick 博士的實驗室會檢測數千種含大麻的產品,如電子煙油,看其中是否含有殺蟲劑與細菌等,之後這些產品才能合法地在麻州上市。

  • Right now, there's a lot of interest in testing because of the current string of illnesses that have been related to vaping.

    因近期一連串與電子菸相關的病症出現,有許多人對於相關的試驗感到興趣。

  • Can you talk a little bit about your tests in that context?

    能說說相關的試驗嗎?

  • There's no mandate for testing once the material is already in the cartridges, so we don't know what's in the cartridges, and I don't think anybody really does.

    當東西已經在煙彈裡,我們就不會去檢測它,所以我們不能確切知道煙彈裡到底有什麼,我想沒人真的知道。

  • Health officials are warning consumers against buying products off the street.

    衛生官員警告消費者不要在街上亂買電子菸。

  • But according to our reporting, there's also a booming market for fakes online, on Amazon, Facebook, Instagram, and even LinkedIn.

    但根據我們的報導,線上市場如 Amazon、Facebook、Instagram 甚至 LinkedIn 的假貨現象都越來越嚴重。

  • Why would people wanna cut a THC oil with vitamin E acetate?

    為什麼人們會想用維他命E油取代 THC 菸油?

  • I think one of the reasons is that the consumers are under this impression that the thicker it is, the more concentrated and the more potent, which is scientifically invalid.

    我想其中一個原因是,消費者傾向於認為電子菸濃度、濃縮度越高,強度就會越強,但這是沒有化學證實的。

  • Vitamin E acetate or propylene glycol is a thick, very viscous-type substance.

    維他命E油或稱丙二醇是種濃的、黏性高的物質。

  • The consumer looks at it and says, "It's thick, there's a bubble there; it's gotta be more potent."

    消費者看著它,說「看起來很濃,還有泡泡,吸起來效果一定很強。」

  • That's not the case.

    但事實並非如此。

  • Propylene glycol and vitamin E acetate are common ingredients in products like cosmetics, processed foods, lotions, and dietary supplements.

    丙二醇與維他命E油是化妝品、加工食品、乳液與營養劑中常見的物質。

  • But when inhaled, these substances may interfere with the way our lungs work, even resulting in death.

    但當吸入這些物質,它們可能會妨礙我們的肺部運作,有時可能會導致死亡。

  • If they are going to continue vaping, they should really stop THC vaping ASAP.

    如果他們要繼續抽電子菸,應該要停止使用 THC 煙油的電子菸。

  • I think it's irrational to think that people are gonna stop vaping.

    認為人們會因此停止吸電子菸是不理性的。

  • My suggestion to people would be if you can stop, do stop.

    我的建議是,如果能停止就停止。

  • If you haven't started, don't start.

    如果還沒開始,別嘗試。

  • In the wake of the reported deaths, large retailers like Walmart have announced that they will stop selling all E-cigarettes, and policymakers like Governor Charlie Baker in Massachusetts have similarly responded by ordering a temporary ban on all vaping products in the most sweeping prohibition on E-cigarettes in the US.

    因近期的死亡案例,大型量販店如沃爾瑪宣布停售電子菸,而官員們,如麻州市長 Charlie Baker 也下令暫時禁售電子菸,是全美最全面的禁電子菸行動。

  • I have a 20-year-old daughter.

    我有個二十歲的女兒。

  • She said, "Of course, Mom, everybody is vaping."

    她說:「媽,大家都在抽電子菸。」

  • When I said, "Why do you think that is?"

    我問她:「妳認爲為什麼大家都在抽?」

  • Her answer was, "Because teenagers think they are invincible it's not going to happen to them.

    她回答:「因為青少年都覺得他們是無敵的,所以不會有壞事發生。」

  • It just happened to another another person, but not to them."

    「壞事只會發生在別人身上,不會是他們。」

This is an x-ray of the lungs of one of the teenagers hospitalized after vaping THC.

這是一名青少年的肺部 X 光片,他因抽含有 THC 菸油的電子煙而住院。

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