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  • Hi this is Tutor Nick P and this is Verb Phrase 131. The verb phrase today is to

  • jack up. Okay. Let's take a look at the note here. We have three meanings and

  • we're going to give several examples to cover these three meanings. So the first

  • meaning means to raise something sharply. Okay. The second meaning means to raise.

  • the price of something, especially to raise the price of something a lot. In

  • the sense of like taking advantage of somebody or something or taking

  • advantage of a situation. And the third one jack up could be like to stimulate or to

  • excite. So let's look at the first example. Those college students jacked up

  • the music during the party. Yeah. So this could be a few ways. One it could be

  • raised they just simply raise the volume. A lot of college students like this they

  • like the music to be really loud and so they might jack up the volume. Raise the

  • volume a lot. They might be doing it in a sense of trying to stimulate people. To

  • to get people to dance more. Let's look at number two here. During the SARS crisis

  • some vendors jacked up the prices of medical masks. Yeah. I remember the SARS

  • crisis in the early 2000s. That was in Hong Kong and Taiwan. There's a lot of

  • vendors that still had supply left because a lot of people sold out of

  • supply quickly and those that still had supply left realized that they they could

  • raise the price. They could just take advantage of the situation and a lot of

  • them did. Some of them like doubled or tripled the normal price. So they we

  • could say that they jacked up the price. That's the way we would say it. Again

  • especially in this sort of situation. We think somebody's taking advantage. You

  • know, to make more while they can. To make a higher profit. Okay number three. A similar

  • idea. When gas prices hit all-time highs per barrel in 2008 , I think it was around 147,

  • 148 around that number. Many people accused some gas stations of

  • jacking up prices. Now and of course the prices were going up per barrel. So it's

  • normal that the prices at the pump was going up. But a lot of

  • people thought that you know some particular gas stations were taking even

  • more advantage. Because you , how could people judge. You know whether they

  • were just doing it at the normal rate of the price going up her barrel or were

  • they you know adding extra to that as well. Taking it again taking advantage of

  • the situation. So that's the way we would use it. When we say they're jacking up in

  • that sense. All right. Number four. He was all jacked up on drugs when he committed

  • that crime. Or this again is like stimulated or excited you know, when

  • they're taking the drugs to stimulate or excite their body. So in that sense, we

  • could say that somebody was jacked up on drugs. All right. Then the last one which is

  • probably maybe where this phrase actually comes from. We need to jack up

  • that car. So we can change that flat tire. Yeah. If you have a car the tool that you

  • use that's called a jack, that's the one that actually raises the car higher. So

  • you can lift it off the ground. So you can actually take the old flat tire off

  • and put another tire on. So that is called a jack and usually you have to

  • jack up the car. So that's you know, you, you go like this to raise the car off

  • the ground. So this is probably the meaning of where the term comes from. It

  • comes from the tool, the jack which every car needs to carry or supposed to carry

  • just in case they get a flat tire. Okay. Anyway, I hope you got it. I hope it's

  • clear. Thank you for your time. Bye-bye.

Hi this is Tutor Nick P and this is Verb Phrase 131. The verb phrase today is to

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英語家教Nick P動詞短語(131)Jack Up。 (English Tutor Nick P Verb Phrase (131) Jack Up)

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    anitawu12 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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