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  • Venture for America is a nonprofit fellowship program for college graduates who want to

  • learn how to build businesses and create opportunities, become entrepreneurs really. What we do is

  • we recruit top grads. We bring them to a training camp for five weeks at Brown University, my

  • alma mater. We bring in entrepreneurs, investors, venture capitalists, McKenzie, IDO to help

  • train them in what it takes to build a company. And then they work in startup companies in

  • Detroit, New Orleans, Providence, Cincinnati and eight other U.S. cities for two years.

  • And at the end of those two years they'll have a sense of how these businesses grow

  • and develop.

  • They'll be working with a more experienced entrepreneur during that time. At the end

  • of the two years they can either stay at that company as a manager and leader or they can

  • even start their own companies. And we have a set of angel investors and a seed fund to

  • invest in them. So you can think of it as a two year extended entrepreneur apprenticeship

  • program that has the immediate effect of helping companies expand and hire more people and

  • hopefully create more jobs. Our immediate goal as an organization is to help create

  • 100,000 new U.S. jobs by 2025 by helping these companies grow and also training the next

  • generation of entrepreneurs.

  • So there are six default paths for young smart people in the U.S. todayfinancial services,

  • management/consulting, law school, medical school, graduate school/academia and Teach

  • for America. So these are six things and these six things will comprise between 50 and 70

  • percent of university graduates from any national university in the U.S. I mean they really

  • add up very quickly.

  • They also tend to concentrate our talent in one of six geographiesNew York City,

  • San Francisco/Silicon Valley, Washington D.C., Boston, Chicago and L.A. So in essence we

  • have a system that's driving our most talented graduates to one of six activities in one

  • of six places. And over the long term this is not a great thing for the economy, especially

  • if you consider that so many of these graduates are heading to professional services contexts

  • that exist to serve essentially large companies that after they get big enough to a point

  • where they can hire an investment banker, consulting firm or a law firm. So the metaphor

  • I use is that it's like we're investing in tons of layers of icing and forgetting

  • to bake the cake. What we need to do is we need to send more talent to early stage businesses

  • that can grow and prosper, expand, hire people, maybe even create hundreds of new jobs. And

  • then if they become mature then they can hire professional services firms to help them expand

  • in various ways. But the first order of business is helping the firms come into being and to

  • grow.

  • 36 percent of this year's Venture for America class was comprised of women. And we think

  • that's a good start but not nearly where it needs to be. We need to get it up to 51

  • percent to mirror the population and also the college graduate ratio obviously. You

  • know, I think people respond very powerfully to role models. Like they see examples, they

  • want to see someone who's like them. And so there are some fellows that are women that

  • come to us and say hey, I'd prefer a female led company. And so when we go out to the

  • startup landscape in these cities and you look around, I mean the proportion of companies

  • that right nownot even in tech but just, you know, in startups and growth companies

  • in these citiesunfortunately it's certainly well below 51 percent at least of the companies

  • that we see and interact with.

  • And so, you know, we see there's a lot of work to do at every level. But we think a

  • lot of it does begin as women looking up and saying like hey, who are the people that are

  • doing this that are like me. And I think that's one reason why someone like Sheryl Sandberg

  • has set such a huge powerful example because now, you know, women look up and see that

  • there are leaders in these industries that are women that are doing amazing things.

  • I think there's certainly a desire among this generation to have a positive impact

  • to build something new. And I see this when I interact with college students around the

  • country that they very badly want that sort of option. But when the rubber hits the road

  • it's really about who's making them a job offer when. And so if you're a senior

  • in college and you're looking for a job, it's all about who's extending you a genuine

  • path and who's recruiting you, who's making you feel wanted, who can you take home to

  • your parents figuratively speaking and say hey, mom, guess what? I've got an offer

  • from Deloitte. Then your parents will be very, very happy. So those are the variables that

  • really matter. Like people talk about the, you know, the wants and needs of the generation

  • which are obviously very important.

  • But it's equally important what are the genuine choices they're being presented

  • with. And those things are a function of resources. So what Venture for America does is we try

  • and provide a genuine path toward startups and growth companies in Detroit and New Orleans

  • and other parts of the country that might not be top of mind for a recent college graduate

  • really by extending some of the same resources. So that if you join VFA you'll end up with

  • some of the same network and community and training and support that many of these young

  • people are seeking through other means.

Venture for America is a nonprofit fellowship program for college graduates who want to

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A2 初級 美國腔

為美國創業。在所有合適的地方創造成千上萬的新工作機會,首席執行官楊元慶。 (Venture for America: Creating Thousands of New Jobs in All the Right Places, with CEO Andrew Yang)

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    王惟惟 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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