Name: 芬蘭的基本收入試驗 -- -- 初步結果如何？ (Basic income experiment in Finland - What are the first results?)
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T08:09:06.000Z
Duration: 2 min 42 s
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過去簡單式

Prime Minister Juha Sipilä's Government implemented a basic income experiment in Finland in 2017–2018.

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The aim of the basic income experiment was to explore ways of reforming the social security

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system so that it would better respond to changes in working life.

The experiment also aimed to find out if the social security system could be made more

inclusive and if it could provide a stronger incentive to work, as well as if basic income

would reduce the administrative burden and simplify the complicated benefit system.

The planning and implementation of the experiment were carried out as planned.

Preliminary results from the first year of the pilot indicate that the persons receiving

basic income did not find jobs better or worse than the control group.

Their wellbeing, however, was better than that of the control group.

Compared with the control group, those who received basic income suffered clearly less

from stress symptoms, health concerns, and problems with memory and concentration.

The results show that the persons who received basic income also had more confidence in their

future and believed in their opportunities of influence in society than those in the

Reforming the social security system is a topical matter.

The basic income experiment contributes such information to this debate as could not have

By experimenting new models of operation in a small scale, we can get information on how

the models work and whether they could be taken into use in the whole country.

The lessons learned from the planning and implementation of the basic income experiment

can be used in future in other new experiment projects.