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  • Narrator: Does this scream sound familiar?

    旁白:這聲尖叫聽來很熟悉嗎?

  • That's because it's used in over 100 films.

    那是因為它在超過 100 部電影出現過

  • It's a movie trope called the Wilhelm Scream.

    它是個電影修辭,叫做威廉尖叫

  • Jonathan Kuntz: The Wilhelm Scream is maybe the most famous sound effect in Hollywood,

    Jonathan Kuntz:威廉尖叫或許是好萊塢最有名的聲音效果

  • that is used when characters are shot or fall off high places in action films.

    它被用在動作品中,角色被射中或是從高處跌落時

  • Narrator: The scream made its first appearance in a 1951 film called "Distant Drums."

    旁白:這聲尖叫最早出現在一部 1951 年的電影,叫做《軍鼓》

  • Kuntz: And there's a moment in the film where a character is dragged into the swamp,

    Kuntz:在電影中某一幕,一個角色被拽到了沼澤中

  • and they wanted a particularly blood-curdling scream.

    他們想要一種特別令人毛骨悚然的尖叫聲

  • Narrator: Now, this was just one of many different screams in the film.

    旁白:其實這只是這部電影中多個不同尖叫聲的其中一個

  • Kuntz: To make a film, you need a sound effects library,

    Kuntz:要拍一部電影,你需要一個聲音效果庫

  • a collection of sound effects.

    一系列的聲音效果

  • And you're going to use them in different parts of the film.

    然後你要在電影中的不同橋段使用它們

  • Maybe in one part of your action film,

    或許在你動作片的其中一幕

  • you need a two-second scream,

    你需要一個兩秒的尖叫

  • but in another part of your film,

    但是在片中另一部分

  • you might need a one-and-a-half-second blood-curdling scream.

    你或許需要一個 1.5 秒的毛骨悚然尖叫聲

  • Narrator: Producers had cast members record a variety of different screams.

    旁白:製作人會讓卡司錄製一系列不同的尖叫聲

  • But there was one man's scream in particular that stood out among the rest.

    但其中有一個人的尖叫聲特別突出

  • Kuntz: It's usually credited now to Sheb Wooley,

    Kuntz:現在通常把它歸功於 Sheb Wooley

  • who was a kind of a western style character actor and a novelty singer who appears in "Distant Drums."

    他是位有著西部風格的演員,也是一名幽默歌手,在《軍鼓》中有演出

  • Narrator: But its first appearance in 1951 wasn't the scream's shining moment.

    旁白:但是它在 1951 年的首度獻聲並不是它成名的時候

  • That happened when it was used again in the 1953 film "The Charge at Feather River."

    是在 1953 年,於《飛沙河襲擊》中二次出現時,它才開始走紅

  • A character named Private Wilhelm was shot in the leg with an arrow.

    一個叫做 Private Wilhelm 的角色被箭射中腿

  • Kuntz: And that's how it got named the Wilhelm Scream.

    Kuntz:這也是為什麼它被叫做威廉尖叫

  • Man: Wilhelm!

    男子:威廉!

  • Wilhelm: Yeah, I'll just fill my pipe.

    威廉:沒事啊,我就補個煙斗

  • Narrator: Since then, the sound has been used in more than 100 films.

    旁白:自那時開始,這個聲音效果已被使用在超過 100 部影片中

  • Why?

    為什麼呢?

  • Well, for one, it's cheaper and easier to reuse preexisting sound effects.

    一個原因是,重複使用現有的聲音效果比較便宜、簡單

  • Kuntz: You have to give credit to Ben Burtt,

    Kuntz:這要歸功給 Ben Burtt

  • the wonderful sound designer,

    一位偉大的聲音設計師

  • who's been working on the biggest films in Hollywood since the 1970s,

    他從 1970 年代開始就參與好萊塢大片的製作

  • a close associate of George Lucas.

    也是 George Lucas 親密的合作夥伴

  • He is the one who really discovered the Wilhelm Scream and researched out its origins.

    他是那位注意到威廉尖叫、並且追本溯源的人

  • Narrator: Burtt used the scream in a memorable moment in "Star Wars."

    旁白:Burtt 在《星際大戰》令人印象深刻的一幕中用上了這個尖叫

  • Kuntz: When Luke Skywalker fires at the Stormtrooper.

    Kuntz:當路克.天行者對著帝國風暴兵開火時

  • Narrator: The scream actually appears in all of the original "Star Wars" films.

    旁白:這聲尖叫其實在所有原版的《星際大戰》電影中都有出現

  • Kuntz: And then it became an in-joke.

    Kuntz:然後它成為了一種圈內笑話

  • Narrator: The scream then spread to many other famous films.

    旁白:然後它散播到了其他許多有名的電影

  • Kuntz: Steven Spielberg picked up on it

    Kuntz:史蒂芬.史匹柏注意到它

  • and used it in many, many of his films.

    然後把它用在他的許多電影中

  • And then it just went crazy, of course.

    然後當然地,它就夯起來了

  • Peter Jackson uses it in "The Lord of the Rings."

    彼得.傑克森在《魔戒》中有用到它

  • It even shows up in "Toy Story" and "Reservoir Dogs."

    它甚至出現在《玩具總動員》和《霸道橫行》中

  • Narrator: The sound is now famous among film buffs.

    旁白:現在這聲尖叫在電影愛好者圈中很有名

  • Kuntz: I think you can go on YouTube

    Kuntz:我想你可以上 YouTube

  • and see compilations of dozens of Wilhelm screams.

    然後看到十幾種威廉尖叫合集

  • I mean, it has its own Wikipedia entry.

    它甚至有自己的維基專頁

  • And so, for people that love movies,

    所以對於電影愛好者來說

  • this is part of their enjoyment of it,

    這是他們的一種樂趣

  • is finding this little insider detail.

    也就是找到這些小小的內幕細節

Narrator: Does this scream sound familiar?

旁白:這聲尖叫聽來很熟悉嗎?

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