Sometimes when you're having an English conversation, you want to be able to talk about the weather.

有時，當你進行英語對話時，你希望能夠談論天氣。

And you probably already know some of the basics.

你可能已經知道一些基礎。

You probably know how to say, "It's sunny."

你大概知道怎麼說「天晴了」。

You probably know how to say, "It's raining."

你可能知道怎麼說「下雨了」。

But in this video, I'll help you learn some more advanced phrases to talk about the weather in English.

但在這個影片中，我將幫助你學習一些更高級的短語來用英語談論天氣。

Hey, welcome to this video.

嘿，歡迎來到這個影片。

If this is your first time here, don't forget to click the subscribe button below and the bell icon.

如果你是第一次來這裡，不要忘了點擊下面的訂閱按鈕和打開小鈴鐺。

And if you don't mind sometime during this video, if you like it, give me a thumbs up!

如果你不介意也喜歡的話，隨時可以按讚這部影片。

So we're here to talk about the weather.

所以我們今天要談談天氣。

There's a lot different kinds of weather.

有很多不同的天氣。

There's a lot of different kinds of temperatures, and in English it's nice to be able to talk about all of them.

溫度有很多種，能夠用英文談論所有溫度真是太好了。

Let's start by talking about temperature.

我們先說說溫度。

If you're talking about temperature in general, you can say things like, from hot to cold:

如果您談論的是一般溫度，你可以說從熱到冷：

It is hot out!

外面很熱！

It is warm out - a little less hot.

外面的天氣很暖（沒那麼熱）。

It is cool out.

外面很涼爽。

It is cold out.

外面很冷。

Or: It is freezing.

或：天寒地凍。

Notice I went from really warm to really cool.

有發現我從非常溫暖講到非常涼嗎？

So those are general ways to talk about the temperature outside.

這些是談論室外溫度的一般方式。

You can of course also say the exact temperature.

當然你也可以說具體的溫度。

Today, at my place, it is six degrees Celsius outside.

今天，在我家這邊，外面的氣溫是攝氏六度。

You'll wanna be able to say Celsius or Fahrenheit, depending on which segment of measurement the country you are in uses.

您需要能夠說出攝氏或華氏，這取決於你所在國家/地區使用的測量單位。

Most places around the world, I think use Celsius.

世界上大多數地方，我想都是用攝氏。

So today there might be a high of nine degrees later today. If it stays sunny, it will get warmer.

因此，今天晚些時候，最高氣溫可能達到九度。 如果天氣一直晴朗，天氣就會變暖。

But let's also talk about a few different kinds of weather descriptions.

但我們也來談談幾個不同的天氣描述。

In my introduction, I mentioned you probably already know how to say, "It is sunny."

在我的介紹中，我提到你可能已經知道怎麼說「天氣很好」。

You can also say, "The sun is out."

你也可以說：「太陽出來了。」

You can also say, "The sun is bright today. The sun is very bright today."

你也可以說：「今天的太陽很亮。今天的太陽非常明亮。」

And I'd like to give you examples of how to use the past, the present, and the future.

我想給你們舉例如何用過去式、現在式和未來式來表示。

So you could say, "Yesterday, it was sunny. Today, it is sunny. Tomorrow, it is going to be sunny."

所以你可以說：「昨天，天氣晴朗。 今天，天氣晴朗。 明天會是晴天。」

Or "Tomorrow it will be sunny."

或者「明天將會是晴天。」

It is sunny out today.

今天外面陽光明媚。

At my place, I don't think you can actually see it, but it's quite sunny out today.

在我家這邊，雖然我想你們看不到，但今天外面陽光明媚。

A bit of the opposite of sunny is a rainy day.

與晴天相反的一點是雨天。

You can describe rain in a couple of ways.

你可以用幾種方式來形容雨。

You can say, "It is raining." or you can say, "It is a rainy day."

你可以說「下雨了」，也可以說說：「今天是個雨天。」

Both are totally valid ways to talk about rain.

兩者都是完全有效的方式來談論下雨。

But there's different degrees of rain.

但雨量有不同程度的變化。

We could say, "It is spitting outside," which means very small drops, very small raindrops are coming down.

我們可以說：「外面在飄雨」，意思是非常小的水滴正在落下。

I could say, "It's drizzling," which is a little more rain than spitting.

我可以說：「下毛毛雨」，這比飄雨的雨多一點。

I could say simply, "It is raining, " which is a pretty steady rain.

我可以簡單的說：「下雨了」， 是一場相當穩定的雨。

Or, I could say, "It is pouring outside."

或者，我可以說：「外面在下大雨。」

Pouring is when the rain just comes down in torrents.

傾盆大雨是指雨剛傾盆大雨。

It's just an amazing amount of water falling out of the sky as raindrops.

數量驚人的水以雨滴的形式從天而降。

But let's look at the past, the present, and the future.

但我們看看如何用過去式，現在式和未來式表示。

You could say, "Yesterday, it was raining." You could say, "Today, it is raining."

你可以說：「昨天在下雨。 今天下雨了。」

And you could say, "Tomorrow, it is going to rain." Or "Tomorrow it will rain."

或你可以說：「 明天就要下雨了。」或是「明天將會下雨。」

Rain. Water falling out of the sky.

雨。水從天而降。

I actually love being outside in a nice rainstorm.

其實我很喜歡在暴風雨中待在外面。

As long as it's warm outside.

只要外面暖和就好。

I don't like being outside in the rain when it's cold.

天冷的時候我不喜歡在雨中待在外面。

Sometimes you have a day where there's no rain, but there's lots of clouds.

有時，沒有下雨，但有很多雲。

So let's talk about cloudy days.

那麼我們就來說說陰天。

You can say, "It is cloudy."

你可以說：「天氣是多雲的。」

In English, we also say, "It is overcast."

在英語中，我們也說「天是陰的」。

Overcast meaning that the clouds have covered up the sun.

陰天的意思是雲層已經覆蓋了太陽。

It is a cloudy day; it is an overcast day.

今天是個陰天。今天是個陰天。

Sometimes in the weather announcement, they'll say, "It's going to be partly cloudy."

有時在天氣預報中，他們會說：「天要部分陰了。」

That means there will be some clouds in the sky, but they won't be completely covering the sky, so you'll still see some blue sky with clouds in the sky.

這意味著天空中會有一些雲，但它們不會完全覆蓋天空，所以你仍然會看到一些藍天，天空中有雲。

We also sometimes just say, "There's lots of clouds."

我們有時也會說：「有很多的的雲。」

"There's lots of clouds out today."

「今天有很多雲出來。」

Just indicating that it is a cloudy day by stating that there's clouds in the sky.

透過說天空中有雲來表示今天是陰天。

Yesterday, it was cloudy.

昨天是陰天。

Today, it is cloudy.

今天是陰天。

Tomorrow, it is going to be cloudy, or tomorrow it will be cloudy.

明天會是陰天，或者明天將會是陰天。

In Canada, we have another kind of weather which some of you may have and that's snow.

在加拿大，我們有另一種天氣你們可能有些人會經歷，那就是雪。

You can describe it as, "It is snowing."

你可以形容為「下雪了。」

"It is a snowy day."

「今天是個大雪天。」

And there's a variety of different kinds of words and phrases that go along with snow.

與雪相關的單字和短語有很多種。

We have drifting snow, when the wind blows the snow along the ground and starts to pile it in different places.

當風把雪吹到地面上並開始堆積在不同的地方時，我們就有了飄雪。

We have snow that comes down with really big snowflakes.

有時候會下很大的雪花。

We have what we call, "packing snow" which is snow that comes down when the temperature is close to zero, and you're able to pack the snow together and build things like snowmen.

我們有所謂的「堆雪」，即溫度接近零時降下來的雪，你可以將雪堆在一起並堆起雪人之類的東西。

Snow's a fun thing, I know some of you live in countries where you never get to say, "It is snowing outside." or "It is snowy."

下雪是一件有趣的事情，我知道你們中的一些人生活在那些永遠不會說「外面下雪了」的國家。

But let's talk about how to say it in the past, the present, and the future anyways.

但我們還是來談談如何說用過去式、現在式和未來式表達。

You can say, "Yesterday it was snowing."

你可以說：「昨天下雪了。」

"Today it is snowing."

「今天下雪了。」

And "Tomorrow it is going to snow." or "Tomorrow it will snow."

和「明天就要下雪了。」或「明天將會下雪。」

So you notice the background changed, it was windy.

所以你注意到背景變了，它是大風。

So let's talk about wind

所以我們來談談風。

Wind is obviously when the air blows and starts to move stuff and you can say, "It is windy."

風顯然是指空氣吹動並開始移動物體，你可以說「有風」。

Or you can say, "It is a windy day."

或者你可以說：「今天是個大風天。」

You can say, "Yesterday, it was windy."

你可以說：「昨天風很大。」

"Today, it is windy." and "Tomorrow, it is going to be windy."

「今天風很大。」和「明天會有風。」

And we describe wind a couple of ways.

而我們描述風的方式有幾種。

A really slow calm wind is called a breeze.

真正緩慢平靜的風叫微風。

And we also describe wind when it's really really fast moving as it is a hard wind.

當風移動得非常快時，我們也會描述這樣的風為強風。

And we also describe wind by how fast it goes.

而我們也用風的速度來形容風的速度。

So they might say, "Tomorrow, we are going to have 80-kilometer-per-hour winds."

所以他們可能會說：「明天會有每小時80公里的風速。」

Those are really really hard fast winds.

那些真的是很快的風。

So, "Yesterday it was windy."

所以「昨天風很大。」

"Today it is windy."

「今天風很大。」

"Tomorrow, it is going to be windy."

「明天會有風。」

"Tomorrow, it will be windy.'

或者「明天將會有風。」

The wind.

風。

I know there is a lot of different kinds of weather, but this is the last time I'm going to talk about and that is fog.

我知道有很多不同類型的天氣，但我最後一個要講的是霧。

So fog is when there's so much moisture in the air that you can hardly see more than a few meters in front of you.

霧是指空氣中的水分太多，以至於你幾乎看不到前方幾公尺以外的地方。

And we describe it as saying, "It is foggy."

而我們形容它是說「天氣很霧。」

We also say things like, "The fog rolled in."

我們也會說：「霧來了。」

Sometimes the fog rolls into an area.

有時候，霧氣會捲到一個地區。

So there's no fog, and then the fog comes to the area slowly, and we say, "The fog is rolling in."

所以本來沒有霧，然後霧慢慢地來到這個地區，我們說：「霧來了」。

When fog is really, really thick we describe it as, "It's as thick as pea soup."

當霧真的很濃時，我們形容它為，「霧濃稠的像豌豆湯。」

And I don't know if you've ever seen pea soup, but it's a really really thick kind of soup that you eat.

我不知道你是否見過豌豆湯，但這是種非常非常濃稠的湯。

And when the fog is really thick we say the fog is like pea soup.

當霧非常濃時，我們說霧就像豌豆湯。

And we also say, "Visibility is low."

我們還說「能見度很低。」

And, and usually we're saying that because people are going to be driving, and on the weather report, they'll say, "Fog has rolled in, visibility is going to be low."

而且，通常我們會說，因為人們要開車，在天氣預報中，他們會說：「霧已經來了，能見度會很低。」

Which means you're not going to be able to see very well.

這意味著你無法看得很清楚。

In the past we say, "Yesterday, it was foggy."

過去式我們說：「昨天天氣很霧。」

"Today it is foggy."

「今天天氣很霧。」

And in the future, we would say, "Tomorrow, it is going to be foggy." or "Tomorrow it will be foggy."

而未來式我們會說：「明天天氣會很霧」，或「明天天氣將會很霧。」

Well, that's a look at some English words and phrases to talk about the weather.

以上是一些談論天氣的英語單字和短語。

Thank you so much for watching this video.

非常感謝你觀看這個影片。

Again, if you haven't yet subscribed, please click the read subscribe button and click the bell below.

如果你還沒有訂閱，請點擊訂閱按鈕，然後打開下面的小鈴鐺。

Give me a thumbs up, and why don't you leave a comment below or a question and I'll be happy to answer it.

給我按個讚，並且何不在下面留言或提問，我會樂於回答。

Bob the Canadian here.

我是加拿大人 Bob。

Learn English with Bob the Canadian.

跟加拿大人 Bob 學習英語。

Why don't you take a minute to watch another video?

你何不花點時間再看一部影片呢？

And I hope that you have a great day!

希望你有一個美好的一天！