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  • It also talks about certain types of requirements. This should sound familiar from when we talked

  • earlier about auditing. We have an unconditional requirement and a presumptively mandatory.

  • Presumptively mandatory, it's presumed to be mandatory. That's something you should

  • do. Unconditional requirement means it is unconditional,

  • you have to do this which says the word must or is required to, so there's no alternative.

  • Some of these standards pronouncements we'll talk about is it what we call an unconditional

  • requirement, you have to do it or is it presumptively mandatory, and something you should do.

  • Then finally engagement level quality control. The engagement partner is responsible for

  • the overall quality of the engagement, the direction, the planning, the supervision,

  • the performance, also the report. If you're giving a report and I say if any, here's why.

  • As we continue, preparation of financial statements has no report, there's no report. Basically

  • all you're presenting are the financial statements that are basically gonna be saying that no

  • assurances provided. It's clearly stated in the statements, no

  • assurance. In a compilation you're gonna have a report but it's gonna be one paragraph because

  • they dummied it down. It used to be three paragraphs, add another paragraph, four paragraph

  • and it looked like it was doing more than it was. You're giving no assurance, let's

  • make it one paragraph. The review report, four paragraphs and it looks more like an

  • audit report with management's responsibility, accountant's responsibility, accountant's

  • conclusion which is the limited assurance and then of course an audit, we've already

  • talked about in the past. But again, SSARS is covering these things,

  • that's what today's topic is. Again, understanding that whether or not you're issuing a report

  • in compliance with the quality control policy and procedures. Client's management and acceptance,

  • engagement documentation and so on. It says before accepting or continuing engagement,

  • the accountant should consider the ethical requirements, are they satisfied. Reliable

  • information is available because if there's no information you can't do the work you need,

  • whether it's reading the information or understanding the policies and procedures. There's no reason

  • to doubt the client's integrity because again whose statements are these? Managements. If

  • they lack integrity, we can't put much reliance on those numbers.

  • The financial reporting framework selected is acceptable meaning is it again a general

  • purpose framework, is it a special purpose framework, what framework are we using? Is

  • it OCBOA, is it US GAAP, IFRS? Compliance with laws and regulations, oops, management

  • and then this is important. Management is acknowledge responsibility for. These are

  • the things they are taking responsibility for.

  • The framework, internal control and we talk about DIM. Remember we talked about DIM, Design

  • Implementation and Maintenance of Internal Control. I mentioned that because you will

  • see that in some of the reports. Preventing and detecting fraud, compliance with laws

  • and regulations, the accuracy and completeness of the information, providing the account

  • with access to all relevant information. That's again what the general principles are

  • talking about and again these are the general principles for engagements that we're gonna

  • perform. As we jump in to the meat of all these different types of engagements, we're

  • gonna have to learn about them. The key to remember is ARC 60, the general

  • principles of financial statements, ethics, professional judgment, the conduct and quality

  • control. They relate to all three of these engagements that we're about to jump into

  • whether it's preparation of financial statement engagement. Whether it's a compilation engagement

  • or whether it's a review engagement. So what we're gonna do in a minute is continue on

  • with that but now get into the meat of what is a preparation engagement versus a compilation

  • versus a review.

It also talks about certain types of requirements. This should sound familiar from when we talked

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與財務報表和《證券報告準則》約定的關聯--第四課 (Association with Financial Statements and SSARS Engagements - Lesson 4)

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    陳虹如 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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