Placeholder Image

字幕列表 影片播放

  • Welcome to the street known as "Mançana de la Discordia". On this street you can find

  • three fashionable buildings, made by three important modernist architects. In front of

  • you stands the most famous one, the spectacular Casa Batlló, made by Antonio Gaudi. To the

  • left of the Casa Batlló you have the Casa Amatller, designed by Josep Puig and further

  • down the same street, in the corner, you have the Casa Lléo Morera, designed by Lluis Domènech.

  • The name "Mançana de la Discordia" means "Apple of Discord". The name refers to Greek

  • mythology where an apple, given by the goddess Eris "to the fairest", lead to a dispute between

  • three goddesses, eventually leading to the Trojan War. In this case it of course refers

  • to the rivalry of three architects and their buildings, instead of the goddesses and luckily

  • it hasn't led to any war. The wonderfully strange house you are standing

  • in front of was originally built between 1875 and 1877. In the beginning of the 20th century,

  • the house was bought by the rich industrialist Josep Batlló who intended to tear down the

  • old house and build a new one on the site. He contacted Antonio Gaudi who accepted the

  • job of designing the new structure. Gaudi did however convince Batlló to keep the old

  • structure and simply remodel it instead of tearing it down.

  • Between the years 1904 and 1906, Gaudi completely remodeled the interior, created a new façade

  • and a new roof, while also adding extra height to the building. The project was strongly

  • discussed by the local government, as many elements of the design completely broke away

  • from the Barcelonan building norms and standards. Luckily for both you and I, the project was

  • allowed to be completed. Even though it is based on a previous structure, Gaudi basically

  • constructed a whole new building. While Gaudi is the man behind the building and its design,

  • he had help of experts within the fields of carpeting, ceramics and iron works to complete

  • the structure. The name "Casa Batlló" simply means "The house of Batlló", based on its

  • founder. To no surprise, the Casa Batlló is most known

  • for its outstanding façade, generally considered one of the most creative and brilliant urban

  • façades in the world. The façade is, like everything Gaudi created, almost without any

  • straight lines and a masterpiece of Art Nouveau architecture. The lower levels is rather astonishing

  • with tracery, irregular oval windows and flowing sculpted stone work. These large windows have

  • given the building one of its nicknames, the "House of Yawns". If you look above the ground

  • floor, at the large oval windows, you can see that the pillars look very similar to

  • bones. This has, together with the balconies which also looks like pieces from a skeleton,

  • given the house its other nickname; the "House of Bones".

  • Much of the upper façade is decorated with a beautiful Catalan mosaic made of glazed

  • ceramic tiles, which makes the building look like something taken from a fairy tale. The

  • roof further adds to the surrealistic feeling you get from looking at the house.

  • If you are able to get a good look at the roof, you will see that it is arched and that

  • the scaly roof very much resembles the back of a dragon or dinosaur.

  • A common theory about Casa Batlló is that it pays tribute to the legend of the Catalonian

  • patron saint, Saint George, and his battle with the dragon. The spire like feature on

  • the left side of the roof would then represent "Ascalon", the sword of Saint George, which

  • has been plunged into the back of the dragon. The bone-like features of the façade would

  • represent the bones of all of the dragon's victims or the bones from the dragon itself.

  • If you decide to go inside, you can also enter the roof and get a closer look at its magnificence.

  • There is of course a ton of other things to see on the inside as well. People say it's

  • the façade that catches your attention, but the interior that captures your imagination.

  • On the inside you can find undulating walls, beautiful tile and many other decorative elements.

  • If you have the time and money to go inside, I can highly recommend it, as it will give

  • you a deeper understanding of the famous architect and his intentions. It is also a fantastic

  • chance to escape and become lost in one of Gaudi's dreamlands.

  • The Casa Batlló is today one of Barcelona's most famous buildings and it can be found

  • on the UNESCO World Heritage List; a testament to the uniqueness of this enchanting building.

Welcome to the street known as "Mançana de la Discordia". On this street you can find

字幕與單字

單字即點即查 點擊單字可以查詢單字解釋

B1 中級

◄ 卡薩Batlló,巴塞羅那[高清]►。 (◄ Casa Batlló, Barcelona [HD] ►)

  • 99 10
    糖-甜甜的 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
影片單字