字幕列表 影片播放 列印英文字幕 about twenty five years ago or something like that in the early eighties there was a minority of psychologists not affiliated necessarily but independently said look enough we don't really think there's enough theory behind IQ tests which is really a major criticism of IQ tests is there really isn't much there they were developed as we've been talking about because of historical circumstance so howard gardner %uh is really the most prominent of these and he's the fellow who started starting at the %uh early nineteen eighties came up with this idea of multiple intelligences and i think in the beginning he had seven nine might get up to nine or something like that but they really they're far broader than what the traditional psychologists view was so it would include %uh interpersonal intelligence intra %uh personal intelligence and musical intelligence bodily kinesthetic so %uh the old guard of psychology can't stand the idea still of course because what they're interested in is something that they called g which stands for general intelligence IQ tests don't work obviously if there are multiple intelligences there has to be just one if they want to rank all six billion of us they've got to have this test and intelligence that is just one thing that operates regardless of what you're doing or where you are so if you're figuring out a complex physics problem it's the same intelligence that's operating if you're having a difficult conversation with your mother or whatever it would be the same gardner would say I couldn't do either hahahaha you know gardner would say they're different kinds of intelligence and you're good at some maybe and bad at others that we're far more varied what's interesting about gardener's he's not %uh i wouldn't imagine he's particularly pro test he didn't he didn't do this to devise tests so as we've been talking about this a lot of what's going on is the it's the institutions that use IQ tests in the SAT's and stuff like that so institutions haven't grabbed onto howard gardner's version of what intelligence is how could they who the people who grabbed onto howard gardner are the educators this excerpt is brought to you by the massachusetts school of law
A2 初級 美國腔 智商,還是多元智能? (IQ, or Multiple Intelligence?) 41 3 Chia-Yin Huang 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日 更多分享 分享 收藏 回報 影片單字