Name: 模仿性慾望理論是什麼？定義、含義與範例 (What is mimetic desire thoery? definition, meaning and examples)
Uploaded: 2026-01-19T07:45:18.000Z
Duration: 58 s

關係子句

Mimetic desire is a concept developed by philosopher Rene Girard, which suggests that human desires are not entirely original but are imitative.

模仿性慾望是哲學家 Rene Girard 提出的概念，他認為人類的慾望並非完全原創，而是模仿而來的。

People often want things because others want them, not purely because of personal preference.

人們之所以想要某樣東西，往往是因為別人也想要，而不是純粹出於個人喜好。

According to Girard, mimetic desire forms a triangular relationship involving the subject, the model, and

根據 Girard 的說法，模仿性慾望會形成一個三角關係，包含主體、模仿對象，

The subject imitates the model, and the object becomes desirable precisely because someone else desires it.

主體會模仿模仿對象，而慾望對象之所以變得令人嚮往，正是因為別人也想要它。

This imitation frequently leads to rivalry, since multiple people or groups compete for the same object.

這種模仿經常會導致競爭，因為許多人或群體會爭奪同一個對象。

Mimetic desire helps explain social trends, competition, and even conflict as shared desires escalate into tension or violence.

模仿性慾望有助於解釋社會趨勢、競爭，甚至衝突，因為共同的慾望會升級為緊張或暴力。

For example, in consumer culture, people may want products because celebrities or peers desire them.

例如，在消費文化中，人們可能會因為名人或同儕想要某項產品而跟著想要。

Similarly, love triangles often form when attraction intensifies due to a rival's interest.

同樣地，戀愛三角關係也常常在因為競爭對手的興趣而加劇吸引力時形成。

Showing how mimetic desire shapes everyday social life.

這就說明瞭模仿性慾望是如何塑造我們的日常生活。