Name: 五款可能毀掉友誼的桌遊 | GBS 經典 (5 Board Games That Ruined Friendships | GBS Classics)
Uploaded: 2026-01-05T17:21:00.000Z
Duration: 40 min 48 s

You've heard of it, you've played it, and you've won it a few times.

你聽過它，玩過它，也贏過幾次。

At the end of this video, we want you to be the ultimate Monopoly tycoon.

影片的最後，我們要讓你成為終極的大富翁大亨。

We'll refresh your memory on the game basics, tell you all about its convoluted history, introduce you to a Monopoly champion like no other, and

我們會幫你複習遊戲基本規則，告訴你它曲折的歷史，介紹一位獨一無二的大富翁冠軍，還有

most importantly, let you in on his priceless advice.

最重要的，分享他無價的建議。

Later on in the game, if you happen to go to jail, you want to stay there as long as you can.

遊戲後期，如果你剛好進監獄，你會想盡可能待在那裡。

Monopoly, the quintessential real estate board game that gets us all in a mogul frenzy.

大富翁，這款經典的房地產桌遊，總能讓我們陷入大亨的狂熱。

The thought of bankrupting your fellow players and building your fortune has been a success for decades, making the game a staple in every household and across multiple generations.

讓對手破產、累積財富的想法，幾十年來一直很成功，讓這款遊戲成為每個家庭、跨越多代的必備遊戲。

You probably already know the basics, but let's do a quick run through to refresh your memory.

你大概已經知道基本玩法了，但我們還是快速複習一下，幫你喚醒記憶。

In a nutshell, you and your fellow players buy properties as you move around the board.

總之，你和你的玩家們在棋盤上移動時，會購買房地產。

When someone lands on your property, they pay you rent.

當別人走到你的房產時，他們會付你租金。

When you land on their property, you pay them rent.

當你走到別人的房產時，你就要付他們租金。

Once you acquire full color sets, you can build houses and eventually hotels and charge even more rent.

一旦你獲得整組顏色組合，你就可以蓋房屋，最後蓋旅館，收取更高的租金。

You do not get the goodies in the middle.

In fact, all income tax and luxury tax should go straight to the bank stopped and go.

事實上，所有的所得稅和奢侈稅都應該直接繳給銀行，然後停止。

You can buy properties from the very first round.

And if you don't feel like buying the property you landed on, well, you either have to buy it or auction it.

如果你不想買你落地的地產，嗯，你就是要嘛買下來，不然就是拍賣。

Okay, feels like we got the basics in and brushed up on some rules.

好的，感覺我們已經把基礎和一些規則都複習過了。

At the height of the Great Depression, it is said that Charles, like many Americans, was unemployed.

據說在大蕭條最嚴重的時候，Charles 和許多美國人一樣失業了。

This prompted him to develop the Monopoly board game from his basement.

這促使他從地下室開發出 Monopoly 這款桌遊。

Except that not everyone agrees with that version of history.

不過，並不是每個人都同意這個歷史版本。

Evidence suggests that a similar version existed way before.

證據顯示，類似的版本早就存在了。

And the original inventor was not Charles darrow.

而且最初的發明人也不是 Charles Darrow。

The inventor, Elizabeth Magee, also known as Lizzie Maggie.

發明人，Elizabeth Magee，又名 Lizzie Maggie。

Lizzie was a progressive woman who wanted to create a game that showed the perils of property ownership, especially the inequality between landlords and tenants.

Lizzie 是一位思想進步的女性，她想創造一款遊戲，來展現擁有房地產的危險，特別是房東和房客之間的貧富差距。

Ironically, unlike today's Monopoly, Lizzie wanted her board game to show that it was better when all players were wealthy.

諷刺的是，和現今的大富翁不同，Lizzie 希望她的桌遊能顯示出所有玩家都富裕時會更好。

This was her way of criticizing the fierce monopolies of the 1900s.

這是她批評 1900 年代惡性壟斷的一種方式。

Lizzie patented her work over the years and defended her claim as the inventor.

Lizzie 這些年來為她的作品申請專利，並捍衛她作為發明人的地位。

But still the main credit was attributed to Charles Darrow, who patented his version in 1935.

但主要的功勞仍然歸於 Charles Darrow，他在 1935 年為他的版本申請了專利。

In that year, Monopoly was out and immediately became the best selling game in America.

那一年，大富翁上市，並立即成為美國最暢銷的遊戲。

Streets from Atlantic City populated the first game board and it wasn't long until other cities made it to print as well.

大西洋城街道出現在第一款遊戲版圖上，不久後其他城市也陸續被印製出來。

With this, Monopoly champions emerged around the world.

藉此，大富翁冠軍在全球各地出現。

Monopoly to me started probably when I was about eight or nine years old, you know, the days before video games and computers.

對我來說，大富翁大概是我八、九歲的時候開始玩的，那時候還沒有電玩和電腦。

這就是一件再完美不過的事了。

I won the world at monopoly championship in 1985.

我在 1985 年贏得了大富翁世界冠軍。

基本上，這是一場戰到最後的廝殺。

After, I think it was about two hours, I managed to bankrupt all the other players and then I became the outright winner and presented with a monopoly set with $15,140, which is how much you get in a normal Monopoly set.

大約兩個小時後，我成功讓所有其他玩家破產，然後我就成了最終贏家，並獲得了一套價值 15,140 美元的大富翁，這就是一般大富翁遊戲裡的金額。

Prior to that I was a taxi driver and just basically enjoying retirement at the moment.

在那之前我是一名計程車司機，現在就是好好享受退休生活。

And looking after the Monopoly collection.

Oh yes, because on top of being a champion, Jason also holds an extensive Monopoly collection accumulated over years and years.

喔，是的，因為傑森不僅是冠軍，還收藏了多年來累積的大量大富翁。

So the, the Monopoly collection itself consists of probably over 400 individual monopoly sets.

所以，光是大富翁收藏本身，就大概有超過 400 套。

So examples of the different monopolies, the Beatles, wizard of Oz, Batman, Looney Tunes, Spider Man.

像是不同主題的大富翁，例如披頭四、綠野仙蹤、蝙蝠俠、樂一通、蜘蛛人。

I've probably got board games from over a hundred different countries, all in different languages.

我大概有來自一百多個不同國家的桌遊，各種語言都有。

I know it's by no means the largest Monopoly collection, but

我知道這絕對不是最大規模的大富翁收藏，但

I also have the other random item like cups, mugs, anything with a Monopoly logo on, I've probably got in the cupboard somewhere.

我也有其他零零散散的東西，像是杯子、馬克杯，任何有大富翁標誌的東西，我大概都收在櫥櫃裡。

I think it's fair to say Jason loves Monopoly.

我想可以很肯定地說，傑森超愛大富翁的。

And now what you've all been waiting for.

The priceless tips from our champion that will catapult you into Monopoly victory.

我們冠軍的無價祕訣，將帶你飛向大富翁的勝利。

Right, so my first tip, pick up as many pieces of property as you can, no matter how big or how small.

好的，我的第一個祕訣是，盡量多拿地產，不管大小。

Probably the favorite set is the orange set, conveniently located for coming out of jail.

最受歡迎的顏色組合大概是橘色，它剛好在監獄出來的旁邊。

The most likely number you're likely to throw in dice is seven, which is actually community chest.

你擲骰子最可能出現的數字是七，這其實是機會。

But the second two numbers would be six or eight, which is directly on those two.

但另外兩個數字會是六或八，剛好就在那兩個上面。

The set I would tend to avoid getting will be to go around and eventually pick up the green set.

我比較會想避開的顏色組合，是繞一圈最後拿到綠色組合。

And also as you're going around the board, a lot of people never get quite as far as the green set because they end up going to jail.

而且在你繞著棋盤走的時候，很多人都沒辦法走到那麼遠的綠色組合，因為他們最後會進監獄。

They go to jail space, obviously, just, just before the green set.

他們會進到監獄那個格子，很明顯，就在綠色組合之前。

As soon as you've managed to acquire a set, hopefully the orange set is to get three houses on each of the orange sets, and

一旦你設法獲得一個組合，最好是橘色組合，目標是在每個橘色組合上蓋三間房屋，然後

the rate of return works out statistically at the best, best value for your money.

這個報酬率從統計上來看，是最好的、最有價值的。

There are only 32 houses in a Monopoly set, and you cannot exceed that number in a game.

一個大富翁組合裡只有 32 間房屋，遊戲中你不能超過這個數量。

So it can be quite beneficial if there are lots of properties being developed just to go up to the maximum of four houses, because that can act like blocking tactic.

所以如果有很多地產正在開發，直接蓋到最多四間房屋，會非常有益，因為這可以當作一種阻擋策略。

So other people who may have a set may not be able to develop them up to the full potential, may be stuck on one or two houses on their property later on in the game.

這樣其他可能擁有組合的人，就沒辦法開發到他們的全部潛力，遊戲後期可能只能在一兩間房屋上停滯。

You don't want to go into jail early on because it stops you going around the board and picking up property.

遊戲初期你最好不要進監獄，因為這樣會讓你無法繞著棋盤走動並拿地產。

But when the board's looking quite well developed and there's properties on there with houses on that you don't want to land on if you happen to go to jail, basically you want to stay there as long as you can.

但當棋盤上的地產發展得差不多了，而且上面蓋了你不想踩到的房屋，如果你不小心進了監獄，基本上你最好盡量待在裡面。

And another thing is, whilst you're in jail, you can actually still collect rent.

還有，你在監獄裡還是可以收租金的。

Your money has to be visible on the table so the other players know you're not cheating or whatever.

你的錢必須放在桌上讓大家看得到，這樣其他玩家才知道你沒有作弊或幹嘛。

But you don't necessarily have to have it spread out in front of you like that.

但不一定要像那樣攤開在你面前。

You can gather it up into one particular pile.

It keeps it sort of more discreet as to exactly what money you're holding.

這樣比較不容易看出你到底有多少錢。

You find that obviously Monopoly attracts lots of different personalities.

你會發現大富翁確實會吸引各種不同個性的人。

When you get from one extreme, somebody who sits very quietly, doesn't say a word, they're never going to have a chance of Monopoly.

一種極端是那種很安靜、一句話都不說的人，他們在大富翁裡永遠沒機會。

Or you get the other extreme where somebody can be a bit arrogant, a bit bullish, and

另一種極端是那種有點傲慢、有點囂張的人，

that tends to not be a good trait either, because you just alienate people.

這兩種極端都不是什麼好特質，因為這樣只會讓別人覺得你很難相處。

You've got to get on with your fellow player.

So you've got to convince that player that you know that deal there is really what you need to do.

所以你得說服那位玩家，讓他知道你提出的交易確實是你真正該做的。

這會對你的遊戲有幫助，也會對我的遊戲有幫助。

And so being just kind and nice to other people just seems to be a good tactic.

所以對其他人保持友善和親切，似乎是個不錯的策略。

You got the game basics, the history and the champion tips.

你學會了遊戲基本規則、歷史和冠軍級的技巧。

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五款可能毀掉友誼的桌遊 | GBS 經典 (5 Board Games That Ruined Friendships | GBS Classics)

eventually

multiple

potentially

campaign