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  • As of September 18th, there were 5,335 cases of Ebola in West Africa and more than 2,622

  • deaths. Last month the WHO estimated that we could see 20,000 people infected before

  • this is all over. In a worst-case scenario, according to an estimate by the CDC, 1.4 million

  • people in Liberia and Sierra Leone alone could end up with the disease. So, how did we get

  • here and why is this outbreak so hard to contain?

  • Well, it doesn’t actually have that much to do with the disease itself. Yes, Ebola

  • is contagious. And Yes, there is no cure, but that has always been the case with Ebola,

  • and other outbreaks haven’t been nearly this widespread…. Because other outbreaks

  • haven’t happened in this part of West Africa.

  • Stopping Ebola is all about containing it. There is no cure, but the disease runs its

  • course relatively quickly. So, if you can identify the infected and maintain a well-resourced

  • medical quarantine, you can get the outbreak under control. A plan that works in places

  • like Uganda, which has a history with ebola, an informed public, and a medical system capable

  • of identifying and quarantining the disease. Uganda had an outbreak in 2012 that only infected

  • 24 people and it ran its course in less than 4 months.

  • West Africa doesn’t have any of these advantages. It is an extremely poor part of the world,

  • with a high illiteracy rate, and poor medical resources. According to some reports, they

  • spend less than $100 per year per citizen on health. As such, informing the general

  • public about the disease is difficult and equipping the medical community to fight it

  • has been almost impossible. Something as basic as rubber gloves isn’t a guarantee in many

  • medical facilities.

  • To make matters worse there is an extremely active rumor mill in West Africa spreading

  • harmful misinformation about the disease and distrust of Aid workers. Some West African

  • communities think that Ebola can be cured Homeopathically, by using hot water and salt,

  • or by ingesting hot chocolate. Other West Africans believe that Ebola is a Government

  • trick to get more Western Aid. Still others think that Western health workers are intentionally

  • spreading the disease. And some communities are actively preventing western intervention.

  • In one tragic incident in Guinea, 8 aid workers distributing health information were killed

  • by panicked locals.

  • The situation is bad and the CDC’s worst case scenario is alarming. But that scenario

  • is based on there being no further aid or intervention to contain ebola in West Africa.

  • Which isn’t the case: the international community is already getting involved, and

  • some headway is being made. To find out what exactly they are doing, please subscribe now

  • we will be releasing part to of this story tomorrow. Subscribing is the best way to make

  • sure that you see that.

As of September 18th, there were 5,335 cases of Ebola in West Africa and more than 2,622

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B1 中級

為什麼我們不能阻止埃博拉? (Why Can't We Stop Ebola?)

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    Cheng-Hong Liu 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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