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  • The United Kingdom is just smaller than Oregon, and yet at one time, it ruled a fourth of

  • the

  • world’s population and nearly a quarter of the world’s land mass. But that was then

  • and this is

  • now. So how powerful is the UK today?

  • The answer is....still pretty powerful. Today, the UK is the world’s 6th largest economy,

  • just

  • behind France. A lot of that is due to its island location, which makes it an important

  • maritime

  • trade route and connecting point between North America, mainland Europe, and Asia. 95%

  • of Britain’s economic activity depends on these maritime trade routes. So to protect

  • them, the

  • UK maintains an active military personnel of nearly 205,000 people, and has the world’s

  • 5th

  • highest defense budget. Their air force currently possesses over 200 combat aircrafts, we well

  • as a navy fleet that includes 13 frigates and 6 elite destroyers. They do lack an aircraft

  • carrier,

  • but they make up for it, with what’s known asthe nation’s ultimate weapon”; a

  • continuous at- sea nuclear deterrent.” These are four high

  • tech nuclear-capable submarines, one of which is

  • constantly patrolling the seas surrounding the UK.

  • This makes them powerful, but theyre still not exactly a superpower. There’s a reason

  • why Britain had to give up their empire. WWII and the period afterwards maxed out Britain’s

  • resources. They became increasingly dependent on the US, lost control of India, and with

  • it an

  • enormous amount of manpower. By 1956 and their mishandling of the Suez Crisis, it was clear

  • that Britain could no longer sustain itself or its empire, independently. A mass decolonization

  • ensued, with Britain granting independence to nearly all of their territories, including

  • the release

  • of Hong Kong as recently as 1997.

  • All of this leaves the UK today without the global reach to be considered a superpower.

  • However, the country still exerts enormous political influence as a key member in many

  • global

  • organizations, including the United Nations Security Council, Nato, and the EU. Through

  • those

  • organizations, and with the support of the US, theyve rallied international intervention

  • in Iraq,

  • Afghanistan, and Libya. They also bailed out Ireland and Greece during the global financial

  • crisis. So while the UK might not be the superpower it once was, it remains a powerful ally for

  • many nations.

  • If you’d like to learn more about the power of other countries, check out our Strength

  • of

  • Nations Playlist. (sound up) Don’t forget to Subscribe. We release new videos 6 days

  • a week

  • and subscribing is the best way to see them. Thanks for watching.

The United Kingdom is just smaller than Oregon, and yet at one time, it ruled a fourth of

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B1 中級

英國有多強大? (How Powerful is the UK?)

  • 277 36
    Cheng-Hong Liu 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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