Name: 緬甸和泰國發生 7.7 級地震，造成數千人死亡和嚴重破壞 (7.7 Magnitude Earthquake Devastates Myanmar & Thailand | Thousands Dead, Major Destruction)
Uploaded: 2025-05-21T13:37:42.000Z
Duration: 5 min 13 s

分詞構句

A 7.7 magnitude earthquake struck Myanmar and neighbouring Thailand on Friday, killing at least 1,000 people and injuring thousands more.

週五，緬甸和鄰國泰國發生 7.7 級地震，造成至少 1,000 人死亡，數千人受傷。

基礎被動語態

The shallow earthquake, which occurred at a depth of 10 kilometres, was centred near the city of Sagaen, north-west of Myanmar's second largest city of Mandalay.

這次淺層地震發生在緬甸第二大城市曼德勒西北部的實皆市附近，震源深度為 10 公里。

Moments after the initial quake, a 6.4 magnitude aftershock rattled the area.

地震發生後不久，該地區又發生了 6.4 級餘震。

At first, I didn't realise it was an earthquake.

起初，我並沒有意識到這是一場地震。

But then I saw the table shaking, and the chair and the computer started swaying too.

但隨後我看到桌子在搖晃，椅子和電腦也開始搖晃。

I only knew for sure when I heard the noise of the cracking walls and cracking glass.

當我聽到牆壁和玻璃碎裂的聲音時，我才確定。

I could not go home either, because my place is a condo too.

我也不能回家，因為我家也是公寓。

At least 1,000 people are dead, and nearly 3,000 people are injured in Myanmar.

緬甸至少有 1,000 人死亡，近 3,000 人受傷。

At least 10 deaths were reported from Thailand.

據報告，泰國至少有 10 人死亡。

Iconic landmarks, including parts of the former royal palace, suffered damages.

標誌性地標，包括前王宮的部分建築，都遭到了破壞。

Rescue operations were ongoing at Piaget Taigon, where a construction site collapsed, trapping at least eight people.

在 Piaget Taigon，一個建築工地坍塌，至少有 8 人被困，救援行動正在進行中。

People could be seen crowding on the streets, with many escaping a near-death experience.

可以看到人們擁擠在街道上，許多人逃過一劫。

Yesterday I heard the building collapsed.

I was worried about my sister, and I was trying to call her, but there was no signal.

我很擔心妹妹，想給她打電話，但沒有信號。

Their colleague called and said she can't find my mom and my sister, who were with her on the fifth floor.

他們的同事打電話來說，她找不到和她一起在五樓的我媽媽和我姐姐了。

I heard rescuers sent 20 workers to hospital, but I don't know who are they, or if my friends and brother are among them.

我聽說救援人員將 20 名工人送往醫院，但我不知道他們是誰，也不知道我的朋友和兄弟是否在其中。

I hope my brother and friends are in the hospital.

我希望我的兄弟和朋友們都在醫院裡。

In the town of Changu, a mosque partially crumbled, killing at least three people.

在昌古鎮，一座清真寺部分倒塌，造成至少三人死亡。

Myanmar's military-run government declared a state of emergency in six states and regions, as search and rescue teams scrambled to reach affected areas.

緬甸軍政府宣佈六個邦和地區進入緊急狀態，搜救隊爭先恐後地趕往災區。

The most earthquake-hit areas, Sagging Division, Mandalay, Magway, the eastern part of San State, Nayfideo and Pago, have announced a state of emergency due to national disaster, according to the Disaster Management Committee.

據災害管理委員會稱，地震重災區薩京省、曼德勒省、馬圭省、桑邦東部地區、奈菲迪亞省和帕果省已宣佈因國家災害而進入緊急狀態。

Just across the border in Thailand, the tremors sent shockwaves through Bangkok.

就在邊境另一邊的泰國，地震給曼谷帶來了震盪。

In a harrowing incident, a 30-storey building under construction collapsed, trapping more than 50 workers beneath the rubble.

在一起令人痛心的事件中，一棟 30 層高的在建大樓倒塌，50 多名工人被困在廢墟之下。

Bangkok has been declared a disaster zone.

A video from the Chatuchak district showed rescue workers scaring at least two victims near the site of a collapsed skyscraper that was under construction.

一段來自 Chatuchak 區的視頻顯示，救援人員在一幢倒塌的在建摩天大樓附近至少嚇到了兩名受害者。

The earthquake has raised questions about the region's seismic history as well.

這次地震也引發了對該地區地震歷史的質疑。

Myanmar sits along the highly active Sagaen Fault, a boundary between two massive tectonic plates.

緬甸位於高度活躍的實皆斷層沿線，這是兩個巨大構造板塊之間的分界線。

This fault has been the source of destructive quakes in the past, including a devastating 7.7 magnitude earthquake in 1946 and a 6.8 magnitude quake in 2012.

該斷層過去曾發生過破壞性地震，包括 1946 年的 7.7 級破壞性地震和 2012 年的 6.8 級地震。

The earthquake in Myanmar was triggered by its location along the highly active Sagaen Fault, a major tectonic boundary between the Indian Plate and the Burma Micro Plate.

引發緬甸地震的原因是緬甸位於高度活躍的實皆斷層沿線，該斷層是印度板塊和緬甸微板塊之間的主要構造邊界。

Spanning 1,200 kilometres, the fault is a right lateral transform fault where the landmass on either side moves horizontally past each other.

該斷層橫跨 1,200 公里，是一個右側轉換斷層，兩側的陸地相互水準移動。

Over time, stress accumulates along the fault and when it surpasses the strength of the surrounding rocks, it is released suddenly as an earthquake like the one that struck on Friday.

隨著時間的推移，應力沿著斷層不斷積累，當應力超過周圍岩石的強度時，就會突然釋放出來，形成地震，就像週五發生的地震一樣。

India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi has condoled the death and destruction.

印度總理納倫德拉-莫迪（Narendra Modi）對死亡和破壞表示哀悼。

About 15 tonnes of relief material sent from India has landed in Yangon.

從印度運來的約 15 噸救援物資已抵達仰光。

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緬甸和泰國發生 7.7 級地震，造成數千人死亡和嚴重破壞 (7.7 Magnitude Earthquake Devastates Myanmar & Thailand | Thousands Dead, Major Destruction)

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