Here are some fruits.

這裡有一些水果。

These are some different kinds of fruit.

這些是不同種類的水果。

So here are two apples.

是以，這裡有兩個蘋果。

There are two apples here.

這裡有兩個蘋果。

One apple, two apples.

一個蘋果，兩個蘋果

So these are apples.

所以這些都是蘋果。

These are red apples.

這些是紅蘋果。

So there are two red apples here.

所以這裡有兩個紅蘋果。

And here's another kind of fruit.

這裡還有另一種水果。

This is an orange.

這是一個橙子。

So there's one orange here, and here is half an orange.

這裡有一個橘子，這裡有半個橘子。

And these oranges, of course, are orange.

這些橘子當然也是橘子。

So these apples are red, and these oranges are orange.

所以這些蘋果是紅色的，這些橘子是橙色的。

So apples are red, and oranges are orange.

所以蘋果是紅色的，橘子是橙色的。

So this is an orange, and this is half an orange.

所以，這是一個橙子，這是半個橙子。

And down here is a bunch of bananas.

下面是一堆香蕉。

So these are bananas.

所以這些是香蕉。

This is a bunch of bananas.

這是一堆香蕉。

And how many bananas are in this bunch of bananas?

這串香蕉裡有多少香蕉？

How many bananas are there?

有多少香蕉？

Well, there's one banana, two bananas, three bananas, four bananas, five bananas.

嗯，有一根香蕉、兩根香蕉、三根香蕉、四根香蕉、五根香蕉。

So this is a bunch of bananas, and there are five bananas in this bunch of bananas.

所以這是一串香蕉，這串香蕉裡有五根香蕉。

And these bananas are yellow.

這些香蕉是黃色的。

So they're ripe.

所以它們已經成熟了。

They're yellow.

它們是黃色的。

They're still a little bit green.

它們還有點綠。

They're a little bit green here, but mostly they are yellow.

這裡有一點綠色，但大部分是黃色的。

So these are yellow bananas.

所以這些是黃香蕉。

So these apples are red, and this orange is orange, and these bananas are yellow.

所以這些蘋果是紅色的，這個橙子是橙色的，而這些香蕉是黃色的。

So these are different kinds of fruit.

是以，這些都是不同種類的水果。

Do you like fruit?

你喜歡水果嗎？

I like fruit.

我喜歡水果。

I like apples, and I like oranges, and I like bananas.

我喜歡蘋果，喜歡橘子，喜歡香蕉。

So I like apples, I like oranges, and I like bananas.

所以我喜歡蘋果、橘子和香蕉。

So let's look at how these fruits taste.

讓我們來看看這些水果的味道如何。

How do they taste?

味道如何？

Bananas taste sweet, just like here there is sugar.

香蕉吃起來甜甜的，就像這裡有糖一樣。

So sugar is very sweet, and bananas are sweet, too.

所以糖很甜，香蕉也很甜。

So bananas are sweet, and also many apples are very sweet.

所以香蕉很甜，很多蘋果也很甜。

So bananas are sweet, and many apples are very sweet, too.

所以香蕉是甜的，很多蘋果也很甜。

So many fruits are sweet, but many other fruits are sweet and sour.

很多水果都是甜的，但還有很多水果酸甜可口。

And some fruits are very sour, like lemons are sour.

有些水果非常酸，比如檸檬就是酸的。

Lemons are sour.

檸檬是酸的。

If you eat a lemon, you probably won't want to eat a lemon like this because it's very sour.

如果你吃檸檬，你可能不會想吃這樣的檸檬，因為它非常酸。

You need to add sugar, like in lemonade.

你需要加糖，就像檸檬水一樣。

So add sugar to the lemon, or to the lemon juice, otherwise it's too sour.

所以要在檸檬中或檸檬汁中加糖，否則就太酸了。

So lemons are very sour, but some fruits are sweet and sour.

所以檸檬很酸，但有些水果酸甜可口。

For example, oranges are sweet and sour.

例如，橘子酸甜可口。

Some oranges are a little bit sour, and some oranges are very sour.

有些橘子有點酸，有些橘子則非常酸。

And some apples are also a bit sour.

有些蘋果還有點酸。

Some apples are very sour, and some apples are a little bit sour.

有些蘋果很酸，有些蘋果有點酸。

So some apples are sweet and sour.

是以，有些蘋果酸甜可口。

So some apples are sweet, but not sour, and some apples are sweet and sour.

是以，有些蘋果甜而不酸，有些蘋果則酸甜可口。

And some apples very sour, or very tart.

有些蘋果很酸或很酸。

So some apples are very sour.

所以有些蘋果很酸。

So again some fruits are sweet, and some fruits are sweet and sour.

同樣，有些水果是甜的，有些水果是酸甜的。

And some fruits are not sweet but they're very sour, like lemons are very sour.

有些水果不甜，但很酸，比如檸檬就很酸。

But some fruits are sweet and sour, like oranges and some kinds of apples.

但有些水果酸甜可口，比如橘子和某些種類的蘋果。

Some apples are sweet and sour, but other apples are not sour, they're just sweet.

有些蘋果酸甜可口，但有些蘋果並不酸，只有甜味。

So bananas are sweet, and many apples are very sweet too.

所以香蕉是甜的，很多蘋果也很甜。

So I like apples that are sweet the most.

所以我最喜歡甜蘋果。

So I really like apples that are sweet.

所以我非常喜歡甜蘋果。

If apples are too sour, if apples are too sour, then I don't like them.

如果蘋果太酸，如果蘋果太酸，那我就不喜歡吃。

I don't like them if they are too sour.

如果太酸，我就不喜歡。

So I don't like when apples are too sour.

所以我不喜歡蘋果太酸。

I like apples, I like apples that are sweet.

我喜歡蘋果，喜歡甜甜的蘋果。

So I like apples, but I like apples that are sweet the best.

所以我喜歡蘋果，但我最喜歡甜蘋果。

If apples are too sour, I don't like when they are too sour.

如果蘋果太酸，我就不喜歡。

So I like apples that are sweet the most.

所以我最喜歡甜蘋果。

And I like bananas.

我喜歡香蕉。

So I like bananas, but what I don't like is bananas are only very good for a few days.

所以我喜歡香蕉，但我不喜歡的是香蕉只能吃幾天。

So they're only very good for maybe three or four days.

是以，它們只能用三四天。

So I like bananas when they are ripe, like this.

所以，我喜歡吃熟透了的香蕉，就像這樣。

I like bananas when they are yellow, and when they are sweet.

我喜歡黃香蕉和甜香蕉。

So before that, before they are ripe, they are unripe.

是以，在此之前，在它們成熟之前，它們是不成熟的。

So before that, they are green, like this.

在此之前，它們是綠色的，就像這樣。

And when they are like this, they're pretty hard, and also they don't taste sweet when they are not ripe.

這樣的果實很硬，未成熟時吃起來也不甜。

So when they are unripe, they are not sweet.

是以，當它們還未成熟時，它們並不甜。

They can even be a little bitter.

它們甚至有點苦澀。

So they are not sweet when they are unripe, and they can even taste bitter, or not very good.

是以，未成熟的果實並不甜，甚至會有苦味或不好吃。

But then they ripen.

但隨後它們就成熟了。

So then they ripen, they turn from green to yellow, and then they are ripe.

所以，它們就成熟了，從綠色變成黃色，然後就成熟了。

And so then, like these bananas, they're a little bit soft, and they are sweet.

然後，就像這些香蕉一樣，它們有點軟，而且很甜。

So I like them when they are ripe, when they are yellow, and when they are soft, like that, and when they are sweet.

所以我喜歡吃成熟的、黃的、軟的、甜的。

So I like them best like this.

所以我最喜歡這樣。

But they're only like this for a few days, maybe three days or four days.

但它們只這樣幾天，也許三天或四天。

Then they start to turn black.

然後它們開始變黑。

So they start to get black spots, even like this banana.

所以它們開始長黑斑，甚至像這根香蕉一樣。

It has some black spots, so it's starting to turn black.

它有一些黑點，所以開始變黑了。

And when a banana turns black like this, it gets too soft, and it gets too sweet.

當香蕉像這樣變黑時，它就會變得太軟、太甜。

And I don't like when bananas are too soft and too sweet, like this.

我不喜歡香蕉太軟太甜，就像這樣。

So now here they are overripe, they are too ripe.

所以，現在在這裡，它們已經過熟了，它們太熟了。

Here they are ripe enough, so they are soft enough and they are sweet enough.

在這裡，它們足夠成熟，是以足夠柔軟，也足夠甜。

But after a few more days, after maybe four or five days or more, they are too soft and they are too sweet.

但再過幾天，也許四五天或更久之後，它們就會變得太軟太甜。

So I don't like them like that.

所以我不喜歡他們這樣。

And then, after a few more days, they turn black or they go bad.

再過幾天，它們就會變黑或變質。

So they are not good at all to eat.

是以，它們根本不適合食用。

So they go bad, they can go bad pretty quickly.

是以，它們很快就會變質。

So I like bananas when they are ripe like this, but they are only ripe and yellow like this for a few days.

是以，我喜歡香蕉成熟時的樣子，但香蕉只有在成熟後的幾天裡才會變成黃色。

So then they start to turn black and they become too sweet and too soft, too soft, and then they become very, very soft, they become mushy.

於是，它們開始變黑，變得太甜、太軟、太綿，然後變得非常非常軟，變成糊狀。

And then they are not good anymore, they are not good to eat.

然後它們就不好吃了，不能再吃了。

So I like bananas when they are ripe, but they are only ripe enough for a few days, maybe three days or four days.

是以，我喜歡成熟的香蕉，但它們的成熟期只有幾天，可能是三天或四天。

And then here are oranges.

然後是橘子。

So I also like oranges, but what I don't like, what I don't like is when oranges have seeds.

所以我也喜歡橘子，但我不喜歡的是橘子帶籽。

So I don't like the seeds in the orange.

所以我不喜歡橘子裡的種子。

I don't like to eat oranges with seeds in them.

我不喜歡吃帶籽的橘子。

Here you can see there is one seed, two seeds, three seeds.

你可以看到這裡有一粒種子、兩粒種子、三粒種子。

So there are some seeds in this orange.

所以，這個橙子裡有一些種子。

So I don't like when oranges have seeds.

所以我不喜歡橘子有籽。

I like oranges like these oranges that have no seeds.

我喜歡這種沒有籽的橘子。

So these are seedless oranges.

所以這些都是無籽橘子。

These oranges have no seeds.

這些橘子沒有籽。

They don't have any seeds.

它們沒有種子。

So I like when oranges have no seeds.

所以我喜歡沒有籽的橘子。

I don't like when oranges have seeds in them.

我不喜歡橘子裡有籽。

So I like seedless oranges.

所以我喜歡無籽橘子。

So again, I like apples, I like oranges, and I like bananas.

所以還是那句話，我喜歡蘋果，喜歡橘子，喜歡香蕉。

So now, let's look at some fruits.

現在，讓我們來看看一些水果。

So I have some of those fruits with me here.

所以，我這裡有一些這樣的水果。

So let's take a look.

讓我們一起來看看。

Hi again everyone.

大家好。

So here I have some different fruits.

所以，我這裡有一些不同的水果。

So I have two bananas, and I have two apples, and I have one lemon, and I have two, well they look like oranges, but actually they might be mandarin oranges, or they might even be tangerines.

我有兩根香蕉，兩個蘋果，一個檸檬，還有兩個看起來像橘子，但實際上可能是柑橘，甚至可能是桔子。

So these are very small.

所以這些都很小。

But I like these too.

但我也喜歡這些。

So I like oranges, and I like these.

所以我喜歡橘子，也喜歡這些。

So they might be mandarin oranges, or tangerines.

是以，它們可能是柑橘或桔子。

So these are some different kinds of fruit, and let's look at these bananas.

這些是不同種類的水果，我們來看看這些香蕉。

So these bananas are ripe.

所以這些香蕉已經熟透了。

They are yellow, but they're starting to get a little bit too ripe.

它們是黃色的，但開始有點太熟了。

They're starting to turn black here.

這裡開始變黑了

You can see black spots.

你可以看到黑點。

And so they are ripe, and they are soft.

是以，它們是成熟的，是柔軟的。

These bananas are soft, but here you can see the black spots are getting very soft.

這些香蕉很軟，但在這裡你可以看到黑點變得非常軟。

So the more it turns black, it gets too soft and too sweet.

是以，它越變黑，就會變得太軟太甜。

So I like them when they are ripe.

所以我喜歡成熟的時候吃。

This one, it's still okay, because it's only a little bit black.

這個還可以，因為只有一點點黑。

So I like bananas, I like bananas because they are sweet, and also they are very easy to eat.

所以我喜歡香蕉，因為香蕉很甜，而且吃起來很方便。

They're easy to eat.

吃起來很方便。

I can just peel it, break it open like this, and then peel it like that.

我可以直接剝開，像這樣掰開，然後像這樣剝開。

So I can peel the banana and eat it like that.

所以，我可以剝開香蕉皮，就這樣吃。

And it's very delicious.

而且非常美味。

So it's still good, even though it's a little bit black, it's still good.

所以，儘管有點黑，但它仍然是好東西。

So I like bananas, and I'll eat the rest of this later.

所以我喜歡吃香蕉，剩下的我一會兒再吃。

So I'll put that aside and eat it later.

所以我把它放在一邊，以後再吃。

And also, I have a lemon here.

還有，我這裡有一個檸檬。

So this is a lemon.

所以這是檸檬。

Of course, lemons are not sweet.

當然，檸檬並不甜。

Lemons are not sweet.

檸檬不甜。

Bananas are sweet, but lemons are not sweet.

香蕉是甜的，但檸檬不甜。

They are sour.

它們是酸的。

So I will not eat this lemon, because it's too sour to eat by itself.

所以我不會吃這個檸檬，因為它本身太酸了。

So if I ate it, it would be too sour to eat.

所以，如果我吃了，就會覺得太酸，吃不下。

So I will not eat this lemon.

所以我不會吃這種檸檬。

I'll put that away, maybe mix it with sugar and make lemonade or something like that.

我會把它收起來，也許可以摻點糖做檸檬水什麼的。

So I'll put the lemon aside.

所以我把檸檬放在一邊。

And then, here are two kinds of apples.

然後，這裡有兩種蘋果。

So this apple, I think this kind of apple, it's red and it's a little bit green, and it's very, very round.

這個蘋果，我想是這種蘋果，它是紅色的，有點綠，非常非常圓。

This apple is pretty sour.

這個蘋果很酸。

Let me taste it.

讓我嚐嚐

Yeah, this apple is, it's sweet.

是的，這個蘋果很甜。

Let me chew it first.

讓我先咀嚼一下。

Okay, it's sweet, but it's also pretty sour.

好吧，它是甜的，但也很酸。

So I don't like that it's sour so much.

所以我不太喜歡它的酸味。

I like the sweeter apples.

我喜歡甜一點的蘋果。

So this apple is sweet, but also pretty sour too.

是以，這種蘋果甜中帶酸。

So I don't like these apples so much.

所以我不太喜歡這些蘋果。

They're okay, but I don't like them that much.

它們還不錯，但我不太喜歡。

I like these kind of apples more.

我更喜歡這種蘋果。

I like apples like this one that are sweet.

我喜歡這種甜蘋果。

Let me taste this apple to see how sweet it is.

讓我嚐嚐這個蘋果有多甜。

Mmm.

嗯

That's very delicious.

真好吃

It's much sweeter.

它更甜美。

So this apple is sweeter than this apple, and this apple is not sour.

所以，這個蘋果比這個蘋果甜，而這個蘋果不酸。

This apple is pretty tart or sour.

這種蘋果酸酸甜甜的。

So I like this kind of apple.

所以我喜歡這種蘋果。

I like this apple that is sweet, but it is not sour.

我喜歡這種甜而不酸的蘋果。

So I like when apples are sweet, but not sour the best.

所以我最喜歡甜而不酸的蘋果。

I like apples like this the best.

我最喜歡這樣的蘋果。

So I have here two kinds of apples.

所以，我這裡有兩種蘋果。

There's the apple that is sweet, and then the apple that is sweet and sour, and I've tried both.

蘋果有甜的，也有酸甜的，這兩種我都嘗過。

I've taken a bite out of both of them, and this one, because it is sour, it's a little bit sour.

我都咬了一口，這個因為是酸的，所以有點酸。

I don't like it as much as this one that is not sour.

我不喜歡它，因為它不酸。

This one is not sour.

這個不酸。

It's just sweet.

真貼心

So I like this one the best.

所以我最喜歡這個。

It's sweeter, and it is not sour.

它更甜，而且不酸。

It's sweeter than this apple, and it is not sour.

它比這個蘋果甜，而且不酸。

And then I also have here, I have, let me put this fruit aside, and this banana, I'll put that aside, and here I have, again, I'm not sure what these are.

然後，我這裡還有，我把這個水果放在一邊，還有這個香蕉，我把它放在一邊，這裡還有，我也不知道這些是什麼。

They look like oranges, but they're very small.

它們看起來像橘子，但個頭很小。

They might be mandarin oranges, or they might be tangerines.

它們可能是柑橘，也可能是橘子。

So I'm not sure.

所以我不確定。

I don't know.

我不知道。

But I like these, too.

但我也喜歡這些。

I like these, too, because, again, just like these bananas, they're very easy to peel.

我也喜歡這些香蕉，因為就像這些香蕉一樣，它們很容易剝皮。

They're easy to peel and eat.

它們很容易剝皮和食用。

These are also very easy to peel and easy to eat.

這些食物也非常容易剝皮和食用。

So let me peel it.

讓我來剝開它。

I just stick my finger into it and peel it, and then take the skin, take the skin off of it, and you can see inside, let me take the rest of the skin off there, okay, so inside there are different segments.

我把手指伸進去剝開，然後把皮剝掉，你可以看到裡面，讓我把剩下的皮剝掉，好的，裡面有不同的部分。

So it has several segments.

是以，它有幾個部分。

Let's see how many segments this has.

讓我們看看它有多少段。

There's, oh, it's a little bit mushy.

有，哦，有點糊。

It's very soft, and it's wet here.

它非常柔軟，而且這裡很潮溼。

Let's see.

讓我們看看

So I can take it apart.

這樣我就可以把它拆開了。

I can take it apart.

我可以把它拆開。

So there's one segment, two segments, three segments, four segments, five segments, six segments, seven segments, eight segments.

是以，有一個分段、兩個分段、三個分段、四個分段、五個分段、六個分段、七個分段、八個分段。

Yeah, they often have eight segments.

是的，它們通常有八個部分。

So I can take apart the different segments, and then I can eat them.