男性氣質岌岌可危？失業和衰老如何讓男性陷入絕望？ (Masculinity at Risk? How Job Loss and Aging Drive Masculine Men Into Despair)

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during significant life transitions, such as job loss, relationship breakdowns, or aging, where the perceived loss of masculine identity may drive men into despair.

在重大的人生轉折期，如失業、感情破裂或衰老時，男性可能會因喪失男性身份而陷入絕望。
The connection is highlighted in a study published in Psycho-Oncology in August 2022, titled The Impact of Hegemonic Masculine Ideals on Self-Esteem in Prostate Cancer Patients undergoing androgen deprivation therapy, ADT, compared to ADT-naive patients, aka patients who have not yet received androgen deprivation therapy.

2022 年 8 月，發表在《腫瘤心理學》（Psycho-Oncology）雜誌上的一項研究強調了這種聯繫，該研究題為 "與未接受雄激素剝奪療法的患者（又稱尚未接受雄激素剝奪療法的患者）相比，接受雄激素剝奪療法（ADT）的前列腺癌患者的霸權男性理想對自尊心的影響"。
The research involved 57 patients on ADT and 59 ADT-naive patients, and it revealed that hegemonic masculinity ideals significantly lower masculine self-esteem, regardless of ADT status.

該研究涉及 57 名接受 ADT 的患者和 59 名未接受 ADT 的患者，研究結果顯示，無論患者是否接受 ADT，霸權男性主義理想都會顯著降低男性的自尊。
The study also found that younger patients were particularly affected by body image issues.

研究還發現，年輕患者尤其受到身體形象問題的影響。
These findings underscore the importance of addressing the pressure of hegemonic masculinity.

這些發現強調了應對霸權男性壓力的重要性。