字幕列表 影片播放 列印所有字幕 列印翻譯字幕 列印英文字幕 Indulgences were essentially certificates that reduced or even nullified one's time in Purgatory. 贖罪券本質上是減少甚至取消一個人在煉獄中的時間的證書。 While some indulgences were granted for acts of piety or pilgrimage, others were sold for money. 有些贖罪券是出於虔誠或朝聖的目的而授予的,而有些則是為了金錢而出售的。 Tetzel's sale of indulgences, 特澤爾出售贖罪券, which claimed to remit all purgatorial penalties, was especially controversial. 聲稱可以免除所有煉獄刑罰,這項行為尤其引起爭議。 By paying an amount, one could not only secure their passage straight 透過支付一筆費用,人們不僅可以確保他們直接 to Heaven but also release deceased loved ones from Purgatory's fires. 進入天堂,還可以將已故的親人從煉獄之火中解救出來。 Tetzel's zealous promotion of indulgences included his notorious catchphrase, 泰澤爾熱衷於推廣放縱,其中包括他那句臭名昭著的口號: "As soon as the coin in the coffer rings, the soul from Purgatory springs," which captured the “一旦金庫裡的硬幣響起,煉獄中的靈魂就會湧出”,這句話抓住了 transactional nature of his message, which many perceived as exploiting people's fears and guilt. 他的信息的交易性質,許多人認為這是在利用人們的恐懼和罪惡感。 Tetzel's activities drew sharp criticism from Martin Luther, a German theologian 泰策爾的活動招致德國神學家馬丁路德的尖銳批評, who challenged the Church's authority and questioned the validity of indulgences. 他挑戰教會的權威,質疑贖罪券的有效性。 Luther's 95 Theses, a document outlining his objections, sparked the Protestant Reformation, 路德的《九十五條論綱》概述了他的反對意見,引發了新教改革, a movement that ultimately led to the division of Western Christianity. 這場運動最終導致了西方基督教的分裂。
B2 中高級 中文 金庫 路德 證書 口號 權威 改革 什麼是贖罪券:贖罪券銷售如何引發路德的宗教改革?(Indulgences explained: How did Tetzel's indulgence sales spark Luther's Reformation?) 31 1 Jay 發佈於 2023 年 10 月 31 日 更多分享 分享 收藏 回報 影片單字