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  • In this scene from "Mission: Impossible -- Fallout,"

  • Ethan Hunt jumps 25,000 feet

  • out of a plane before landing in Paris.

  • A risky move like this

  • would normally require a stunt double,

  • but that's actually Tom Cruise,

  • and that background behind him

  • is not a green screen.

  • The actor is famous

  • for almost always doing his own stunts,

  • no matter how dangerous.

  • From climbing the world's tallest building

  • to hanging off the side of a plane

  • to pulling off perhaps

  • one of the most dangerous helicopter chases

  • ever captured on film,

  • Cruise is always finding new ways to top himself.

  • And he's not stopping anytime soon.

  • At more than 2,700 feet,

  • the Burj Khalifa in Dubai

  • is the world's tallest building.

  • So it was only a matter of time

  • before Cruise decided to climb it.

  • For this stunt,

  • the actor had to climb 1,700 feet in the air,

  • so he had to wear a special harness

  • attached to strategic points in the building.

  • To do this, the crew needed

  • to break 26 different windows --

  • with permission, of course.

  • This harness was so tight,

  • Cruise said it cut off his circulation.

  • The 65-millimeter IMAX cameras

  • and additional helicopter shooting the scene

  • only had a limited amount of time to record,

  • so they had to move fast.

  • But Cruise wasn't just climbing the building.

  • He also had to fall four stories

  • and run down the surface of the building

  • in a move known as an Australian rappel.

  • All of this required a lot of preparation.

  • Cruise practiced by climbing up

  • a makeshift glass wall

  • heated with artificial lights

  • to replicate the hot temperature

  • of the windows on the Burj Khalifa.

  • Stunt coordinator Gregg Smrz

  • estimated that Cruise and the crew

  • put in at least 200 hours of rehearsal time.

  • This isn't Cruise's first experience climbing, however.

  • In 2000's "Mission: Impossible 2,"

  • he climbed a 2,000-foot cliff in Utah

  • attached to nothing but a thin safety rope

  • and had to jump 15 feet

  • from one cliff to another.

  • The stunts in "Edge of Tomorrow" were tough,

  • but it was actually the costume

  • that made it even more so.

  • Throughout the film, Cruise's character

  • wears metal exoskeleton armor,

  • something that typically might be added on through CGI.

  • But Cruise wore a real suit,

  • sometimes for up to six hours a day straight.

  • One version weighed 85 pounds,

  • and another version weighed around 130 pounds,

  • thanks to a sniper rifle

  • and missile launcher on the back.

  • Here's what Cruise normally

  • looks like running in a scene.

  • Compare that to this shot of him

  • and his costar Emily Blunt

  • running while both wore the suits.

  • In another stunt for the film,

  • the actor was attached to a wire

  • and thrown across the room while wearing it.

  • To take some of the weight off

  • and help them run more easily,

  • Cruise and Blunt were often attached to cables.

  • It took Cruise 30 minutes to get into the suit

  • and 30 to get out.

  • The team eventually got that down

  • to around 30 seconds.

  • While Cruise had plenty of experience

  • flying planes in "Top Gun,"

  • in "Rogue Nation," he decided to go into the air

  • in a rather unconventional and more terrifying way.

  • For the film's opening scene,

  • he had to cling onto the side of an Airbus A400M

  • that took him up 1,000 feet

  • at a speed of 100 knots

  • for six to eight minutes.

  • The plane took off,

  • did a complete circuit, and landed --

  • all with Tom Cruise secured to the side

  • with this wire that would later be erased

  • in postproduction.

  • Because the plane went so high into the air,

  • Cruise had to wear special contacts

  • to protect his eyes from flying debris

  • and strong gusts of wind.

  • Plus, the crew had to make sure

  • takeoff conditions were absolutely clear.

  • If they ran into even a single bird

  • or some rocks on the runway,

  • it could severely injure the actor.

  • The stunt had to be performed over and over again

  • until the actor, director, and crew

  • felt they got it right.

  • For Cruise, he didn't feel confident in the take

  • until he had gone up eight times.

  • The fifth "Mission" entry contained not one

  • but two death-defying stunts,

  • this one involving military-style preparation.

  • In the film, Ethan Hunt

  • needs to open an underwater vault.

  • The vault itself was created using CGI,

  • but Cruise still needed

  • to work underwater for the sequence,

  • which clocks in at just about six minutes long.

  • He started by jumping off a 120-foot ledge

  • into a tank filled 20 feet high with water.

  • Then Cruise needed to film takes

  • while holding his breath

  • for four to six minutes.

  • According to Cruise,

  • most underwater sequences might have an actor

  • hold their breath for up to 10 seconds,

  • so this was definitely a challenge.

  • He trained with free-diving expert Kirk Krack

  • on a breath-hold special operations program

  • designed for military personnel.

  • Part of his training involved breathing exercises

  • that would lower his standard heart rate,

  • essentially training his body to use less oxygen.

  • And he wouldn't just be sitting

  • in the water during the shoot --

  • he would be swimming around.

  • Why so long?

  • Well, they had just 10 days to film the sequence,

  • so director Christopher McQuarrie

  • shot in a series of continuous takes,

  • meaning the actor couldn't easily pop up for air.

  • While Cruise hasn't gone to space -- yet --

  • he has performed a zero-gravity stunt.

  • In "The Mummy," he had to hold

  • his breath underwater yet again, dodge explosions,

  • and even fight Russell Crowe.

  • The biggest standout stunt was this sequence,

  • in which a cargo plane plummets to the ground.

  • Cruise was offered the chance

  • to shoot it on a soundstage,

  • but he declined and opted for the real thing.

  • To imitate the experience of the crash

  • where the characters float up into the air,

  • they shot on a plane that NASA

  • typically uses to train astronauts.

  • They decked out the inside of the plane with padding

  • to make it look like a real cargo plane.

  • The plane couldn't go into zero-gravity mode

  • until it was at about 25,000 feet.

  • Once at that position,

  • it would free-fall for 22 seconds.

  • During that time,

  • Cruise endured four high-altitude flights.

  • The sequence was eventually wrapped

  • after a whopping 64 takes.

  • And while Cruise's stunts

  • usually require a lot of rehearsal,

  • the actor actually said

  • that that was quite tough here,

  • as floating in the air makes things unpredictable.

  • Cruise has flown a plane

  • and hung onto the side of one,

  • but for "Fallout,"

  • he also learned to fly a helicopter

  • as part of an aerial chase sequence.

  • The 2018 film contains

  • an array of the actor's most daring stunts,

  • like this motorcycle chase,

  • in which the actor rode through the streets of Paris,

  • sometimes at 100 miles per hour.

  • For the helicopter chase,

  • Ethan Hunt flies through dangerous mountain terrain

  • to stop a nuclear bomb.

  • Before shooting, Cruise worked 16 hours a day

  • to hit the required 2,000 hours of helicopter training.

  • There would be up to 13 helicopters

  • close to each other in the sky at once,

  • so Cruise and the stunt team carefully planned out

  • every little move in advance

  • using these toy helicopters.

  • And the actor needed all the preparation he could get,

  • as he would be acting, piloting,

  • and operating the cameras

  • mounted to the front of his chopper

  • all at the same time.

  • All that planning was crucial,

  • particularly for this 360-degree corkscrew dive,

  • a move that's challenging

  • even for professional pilots.

  • According to Matt Evans,

  • an instructor at the school where Cruise trained,

  • the stunt involves starting with a descent,

  • rolling into a turn,

  • and then holding the turn as you go down.

  • While that's happening,

  • the actor can never take his hands off the controls.

  • In "Mission: Impossible 2,"

  • Cruise's character jumps out of a helicopter,

  • but that scene was shot using a green screen.

  • In "Fallout," Cruise decided

  • to actually jump out of a plane

  • and became the first actor to do

  • a HALO jump on camera.

  • HALO stands for high altitude, low opening.

  • He jumped from a height of over 25,000 feet

  • but didn't open his parachute

  • until he was below 2,000 feet.

  • This military move allows a soldier

  • to jump into battle undetected.

  • The actor practiced in a giant wind tunnel

  • constructed on the set,

  • and then, according to stunt coordinator Wade Eastwood,

  • jumped out of a plane around 100 times.

  • And a trained stunt-camera operator

  • also had to jump out of the plane with Cruise

  • to get the shot.

  • To make sure every facial expression

  • was still visible on camera,

  • the crew developed a special helmet for Cruise

  • with a light in it,

  • allowing him to breathe properly while falling.

  • In the long-awaited sequel

  • to Tom Cruise's 1986 breakout film,

  • Cruise is back in the cockpit of a fighter plane.

  • The film was shot on real military aircraft carriers,

  • and Cruise flew in real planes.

  • A new camera system allowed the crew

  • to put six IMAX-quality cameras inside the cockpit.

  • In the original "Top Gun,"

  • one of the F-14s had three cameras

  • total mounted onto it.

  • But it wasn't just Cruise going solo --

  • the rest of the cast trained alongside him.

  • Cruise and the rest of the cast

  • needed to actually fly

  • for an even better viewing experience.

  • Despite the potential risks,

  • there are aspects of flying

  • one simply couldn't see if they used green screen,

  • like these distortions in the face.

  • What's your favorite Tom Cruise stunt?

  • Let us know in the comments.

In this scene from "Mission: Impossible -- Fallout,"

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特技(How Tom Cruise Pulled Off 8 Amazing Stunts | Movies Insider)

  • 18 3
    王杰 發佈於 2022 年 06 月 02 日
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