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  • Yeah.

    是啊。

  • Hello, I'm John Russell.

    你好,我是約翰-羅素

  • Some consonant sounds are like coins.

    有些輔音就像硬幣。

  • A coin is usually made from one material, but the front and back look different.

    一枚硬幣通常是由一種材料製成,但正面和背面看起來不一樣。

  • There are consonant sounds that are also like that.

    有輔音也是這樣的。

  • Today.

    今天的。

  • We will explore how coins are like certain kinds of sounds in American English.

    我們將探討硬幣在美式英語中是如何像某些種類的聲音。

  • In previous videos, I talked about stop consonant sounds sounds that involves stopping the air for a brief amount of time.

    在以前的視頻中,我談到了停止輔音的聲音,涉及到停止空氣的短暫時間。

  • I also talked about voicing movement of the vocal cords.

    我還談到了聲帶的發聲運動。

  • But how do stop consonant sounds connect with voicing?

    但停頓輔音如何與發聲聯繫起來呢?

  • There are six stop sounds in American English.

    美式英語中有六個停頓音。

  • They are, but to yeah, car Good.

    他們是,但到是,車好。

  • And let's see how these sounds connect with coins.

    我們來看看這些聲音是如何與硬幣聯繫在一起的。

  • First, we have the PA and PA sounds.

    首先,我們有PA和PA的聲音。

  • These sounds are made out of the same basic material.

    這些聲音是由相同的基本材料製成的。

  • They both require you to use both of your lips.

    它們都需要你用兩片嘴脣。

  • But so what is the difference between them?

    但是,那麼它們之間有什麼區別呢?

  • Voicing is voiceless and but is voiced.

    發聲是無聲的,但卻是有聲的。

  • It's like two sides of the same coin heads and tails voiced and voiceless.

    這就像一枚硬幣的兩面,頭和尾有聲和無聲。

  • The other four stop sounds act in the same way.

    其他四個停頓音的作用也是一樣的。

  • Now the problem with stop sounds is that it can be difficult to tell if your vocal cords are moving.

    現在停音的問題是,很難判斷你的聲帶是否在動。

  • This is because stop sounds can't really be made longer.

    這是因為停止的聲音真的不能做得更長。

  • After all, they involve stopping the air.

    畢竟,它們涉及到停止空氣。

  • But there are important patterns in how English speakers use stop sounds with vowels.

    但是,在英語使用者如何使用元音的停頓音方面,有一些重要的模式。

  • But that will have to be a subject of a future video.

    但這必須是未來視頻的主題。

  • That's all for today.

    今天就到這裡吧。

  • Keep up the good work.

    繼續保持良好的工作。

Yeah.

是啊。

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