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  • the number of available Covid 19 vaccine doses is steadily rising around the world.

    可供使用的Covid 19疫苗劑量在世界各地穩步上升。

  • But a shortage of physical space that meets standards for pharmaceutical manufacturing is becoming a bottleneck.

    但符合藥品生產標準的物理空間不足,正成為一個瓶頸。

  • That's according to drugmakers, construction experts and officials involved in the U.

    這是據藥物製造商、建築專家和參與美國的官員說的。

  • S vaccine program.

    S疫苗計劃。

  • The production of raw materials, vaccine formulation and vial filling requires special, clean rooms.

    原材料的生產、疫苗的配製、小瓶的灌裝都需要專門的無塵室。

  • They need features like air cleaners, sterile water and sterilizing steam.

    它們需要空氣淨化器、消毒水和消毒蒸汽等功能。

  • Moderna this week announced plans to expand vaccine manufacturing capacity, but said it will be a year before that can add to its production with vaccines needed for billions of people.

    Moderna本週宣佈了擴大疫苗生產能力的計劃,但表示要在一年後才能增加其產量,併為數十億人提供所需的疫苗。

  • Drugmakers have even had to turn to rivals to help in churning out doses, and the emergence of new variance is likely to increase the strain.

    製藥商甚至不得不求助於競爭對手來幫助攪局,而新的變數的出現很可能會增加壓力。

  • Many are counting on the authorization of Johnson and Johnson's vaccine this week.

    很多人都指望著本週強生疫苗的授權。

  • Longer term tackling Covid 19 may require annual shots to protect against new virus mutations similar to the flu.

    長遠來看,應對科威19可能需要每年注射一次,以防止類似流感的新病毒突變。

  • Building new facilities and even expanding existing sites has typically taken years during the pandemic.

    在大流行期間,建設新的設施,甚至擴大現有場地,通常需要數年時間。

  • Some projects have reportedly been completed in as little as 6 to 10 months.

    據報道,有些項目在短短6至10個月內就完成了。

  • Emergent bio Solutions, which is making J and J and AstraZeneca vaccines for the U.

    Emergent bio Solutions,正在為美國製造J和J和阿斯利康疫苗。

  • S, says it cannot add any more equipment to facilities dedicated to those vaccines.

    S,表示不能再為這些疫苗的專用設施增加任何設備。

  • Some firms are purchasing and repurposing existing plants to sidestep construction.

    一些公司正在購買和重新利用現有的工廠,以避開建設。

  • Pfizer partner Biontech bought a German facility from Novartis in September.

    輝瑞的合作伙伴Biontech在9月從諾華公司購買了一家德國工廠。

the number of available Covid 19 vaccine doses is steadily rising around the world.

可供使用的Covid 19疫苗劑量在世界各地穩步上升。

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