Name: 札幌的5大特色活動｜Japan-guide.com (Top 5 Things to do in Sapporo | japan-guide.com)
Uploaded: 2020-12-15T19:26:45.000Z
Duration: 8 min 56 s

Sapporo is Japan's 5th most populated city

and the capital of Japan's northernmost prefecture Hokkaido.

和日本最北端的北海道的首府。

基礎被動語態

Like Hokkaido as a whole, Sapporo is known for its long winters

札幌和整個北海道一樣，以漫長的冬季而聞名。

and for being a worthwhile destination in any season.

並在任何季節都是值得一去的地方。

Although located in the far north of the country, Sapporo is only a 90 minute plane ride from Tokyo.

札幌雖然位於日本的最北部，但從東京乘飛機到札幌只需90分鐘。

The Tokyo-Sapporo connections is actually one of the busiest air routes in the world

東京-札幌連接線實際上是世界上最繁忙的航線之一。

and makes reaching the city easily reachable.

Compared to other major Japanese cities, Sapporo is still young

與日本其他主要城市相比，札幌還很年輕。

having grown into the metropolis it is today only relatively recently.

在最近才發展成為今天的大都市。

in 1857 the city of Sapporo had a population of only seven people.

1857年，札幌市的人口只有7人。

This was towards the end of the Edo era when most of Hokkaido

這是在江戶時代末期，北海道的大部分地區。

was predominantly inhabited mainly by the indigenous Ainu people

主要是土著阿伊努人居住的地方。

who relied mainly on hunting, fishing and trading.

他們主要依靠狩獵、捕魚和貿易。

It wasn't until some years later at the start of the Meiji period

that the Ainu were assimilated into Japanese society

阿伊努人被日本社會同化的情況

when Japan started colonizing Ezo on a large scale

in order protect against the threat of invasion from Russia.

Around this time the island was renamed Hokkaido

大約在這個時候，該島被改名為北海道。

and Sapporo established as its administrative center.

Foreign specialists were brought to help with the city's development

and in some ways, Sapporo, with its rectangular grid and numbered blocks

在某種程度上說，札幌的長方形網格和編號區塊是一個很好的例子

resembles North American cities which were developed around the same time.

類似北美的城市，都是在同一時間發展起來的。

Over the next century the city grew quickly

在接下來的一個世紀裡，城市迅速發展

and in 1972 gained international recognition as the first Asian city to host the Winter Olympics

並在1972年獲得國際認可，成為第一個舉辦冬季奧運會的亞洲城市。

and today visitors can go to the top of the Okurayama Ski Jump which was used in the games.

現在，遊客可以到遊戲中使用的大倉山跳臺的頂端去。

Now, Sapporo has become a major international destination

現在，札幌已成為國際重要的旅遊勝地。

with a plethora of sightseeing options to explore.

So, here are our Top 5 Recommendations in Sapporo.

所以，以下是我們在札幌的5大推薦。

On the southwest side of Sapporo lie several forested mountains.

札幌的西南側有幾座森林山脈。

Of these, Mount Moiwa has become a popular sightseeing destination

其中，Moiwa山已成為熱門的觀光地。

not only for its breathtaking panoramic view of the city

不僅因為其令人歎為觀止的城市全景，還因為它是一個很有魅力的地方。

but also for offering one of the best night views in all of Japan.

同時也是全日本最好的夜景之一。

The building complex on the summit, which was renovated in 2012

山頂上的建築群，2012年進行了改造。

and of course the observation deck from which visitors can take in the iconic

當然還有觀景臺，遊客可以從觀景臺上欣賞到標誌性的 "中國夢"。

It's also become a popular place for lovers to leave a lock.

這裡也成了戀人留鎖的好去處。

To reach the top, walk 10 minute from the Ropeway Iriguchi streetcar station

從Ropeway Iriguchi電車站步行10分鐘即可到達山頂。

to the Mount Moiwa Ropeway which ascends most of the mountain.

The ropeway takes about 5 minutes and connectsto a unique mini-cablecar

索道約5分鐘，連接到獨特的小型纜車上。

which climbs the rest of the way to the summit.

Number Four: Historic Village of Hokkaido

on the western edge of the vast Nopporo Forest Park

在廣袤的野本森林公園西側的森林裡

On a life-size scale, this large open air museum depicts what life was like for the

這座大型露天博物館以真人比例的方式，描繪了當時的生活狀況。

pioneering colonists who came to settle the wild frontier of

開拓者殖民者誰來定居野生的邊界的。

Hokkaido in the late 18 and early 19 hundreds.

The grounds are divided into four sections:

There's the town section with over 30 buildings

and even a horse-drawn trolley down main street

and also sections showing a model fishing villiage

If you decide to visit the Historic Village of Hokkaido

如果您決定前往北海道的歷史村，請注意以下幾點。

we also highly recommend the nearby Hokkaido Museum

另外，附近的北海道博物館也值得推薦。

which is only one bus stop or a 10 minute walk away.

只有一個公交車站或步行10分鐘的路程。

This museum does a great job covering the history of the island

這個博物館很好地涵蓋了島上的歷史。

starting as far back as the first human civilizations

On the outskirts of Sapporo to the northeast is Moerenuma Park.

在札幌市郊的東北方向，是Moerenuma公園。

This large and unique park features expansive lawns punctuated by massive structures

這座大型而獨特的公園以廣闊的草坪為特色，並以大型建築為點綴。

Moerenuma Park was designed by the renowned Japanese-American sculptor Isamu Noguchi.

Moerenuma公園是由美籍日裔著名雕塑家Isamu Noguchi設計的。

Sadly, after completing the park's design

遺憾的是，在完成公園的設計後

Noguchi passed away without ever seeing the project come to fruition.

野口沒有看到這個項目實現就去世了。

Nonetheless, the city of Sapporo went ahead with construction

但是，札幌市還是進行了建設。

Moerenuma in an excellent place to spend half a day or more.

Moerenuma在一個極好的地方，花半天或更多的時間。

Among the park's many points of interest, some of the more notable are:

在公園的眾多景點中，比較引人注目的有：。

Hidamari, which is a large glass pyramid building featuring with a gallery inside

設有畫廊的大型玻璃金字塔建築 "Hidamari"。

and Mount Moere, which is a 62 meter tall man-made hill

和莫雷山，這是一座62米高的人造小山。

From the top visitors can enjoy an excellent view of the entire park

在山頂上，遊客可以欣賞到整個公園的美景。

as well as downtown Sapporo in the distance.

There's also Play Mountain, which is a shorterman-made hill across the park

公園對面還有一座較矮的人造山--遊樂山。

The Sea Fountain in the middle of the park which has daily shows

公園中央的海上噴泉，每天都有表演。

And the forest area in the east which features many play areas for kids

東部的森林區，有許多適合孩子們玩耍的地方。

All in all Moerenuma Park has a relaxing atmosphere

總而言之，Moerenuma公園擁有輕鬆的氛圍。

and is a pleasant place to explore away from downtown Sapporo.

是一個遠離札幌市中心的宜人遊覽地。

One of the biggest attractions of Sapporo is its food

札幌最吸引人的地方之一是美食。

Some of the best places to experience the delicious local seafood

一些體驗當地美味海鮮的最佳地點。

are at the city's two famous public markets:

是在該市兩個著名的公共市場。

the Nijo market which is near the TV Tower

and the Curb market which is in the west side of the city.

Here we recommend having a donburi dish called “Kaisendon.”

在這裡，我們推薦大家吃一種叫 "海参頓 "的丼飯。

Kaisendon is a bowl of rice topped with a combination of raw seafood

拌飯是將生魚片放在飯上的飯。

sea urchin, salmon roe and tuna to name a few.