Name: 為什麼起飛和降落如此危險？ (Why Takeoff And Landing Are So Dangerous)
Uploaded: 2020-10-28T18:11:16.000Z
Duration: 4 min 47 s

你下一次飛行時最緊張的是什麼？

Takeoff and landing are widely considered

one-and-a-half-hour flight into eight phases.

一個半小時的飛行分為八個階段。

Starting at the beginning, the takeoff and initial climb.

從一開始的起飛和初步爬升開始。

This phase takes up only 2% of the entire flight,

but it accounts for 14% of fatal accidents.

but only 11% of fatal accidents happen during this chunk.

但只有11%的致命事故發生在這塊。

So that leaves the final descent and landing.

所以就剩下最後的下降和降落了。

They take up about 4% of the average flight,

它們佔據了平均班機的4%左右。

lasting twice as long as takeoff and initial climb.

持續時間是起飛和初始爬升的兩倍。

Anthony Brickhouse: Typically on takeoff and typically

安東尼-布里克豪斯。通常在起飛時，通常

you don't have a lot of time to actually react.

你沒有太多的時間來實際反應。

Narrator: When they're cruising at 36,000 feet,

當他們在36000英尺的高度巡航時當他們在36000英尺的高度巡航時。

a pilot has the luxury of time and space to course correct.

飛行員有奢侈的時間和空間來糾正方向。

the plane won't just fall out of the sky.

在這種狀態下，一架典型的客機

giving the pilot a little over eight minutes

But if something goes wrong on the ground,

If an engine fails or the landing gear jams,

如果發動機故障或起落架卡死。

或嘗試與一個17.5萬磅的人摔跤。

Brickhouse: Because when you're blasting down that runway

磚屋。因為當你在那條跑道上爆炸的時候

at over 100 mph, things are happening really quickly.

在超過100英里的時速下，事情發生得非常快。

because you have to do it below a certain speed,

因為你必須在一定的速度下進行。

Narrator: If the plane hasn't taken off or stopped

如果飛機還沒有起飛或停止如果飛機還沒有起飛或停止

by this point, it's going off the end of the runway.

or off a literal cliff, like at Colorado's

或從字面上的懸崖上掉下來，就像在科羅拉多州的。

An EMAS is a bed of materials at the end of a runway

designed to collapse under the weight of an airplane,

gripping its tires and ideally bringing it to a stop

抓緊輪胎，最好能讓它停下來。

before it plummets 1,000 feet off a ledge.

在它從壁架上墜落1000英尺之前。

It works similarly for a landing gone wrong.

that makes it so much more dangerous than taking off?

Oversimplified, it's easier to make a plane fly

過於簡單化，讓飛機飛起來更容易。

Brickhouse: We're slowing down, and we're getting

Brickhouse我們慢下來，我們得到了

旁白：在一次正常的降落過程中

the pilot is communicating with air traffic control,

飛行員正在與空中交通管制部門溝通。

字幕列表影片播放

為什麼起飛和降落如此危險？ (Why Takeoff And Landing Are So Dangerous)

intense

average

typically

consider