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  • Yeah.

    是啊。

  • Hi, James from England.

    嗨,來自英國的詹姆斯。

  • I'm just looking at the lesson I'm gonna teach you today.

    我只是在看我今天要給你上的課。

  • Some of you will find it so hard and so difficult and others too hard and too difficult.

    有的人會覺得好難好難,有的人會覺得太難太難。

  • So what I'm going to do is I'm going to start off with something basic on.

    所以我要做的是我要從一些基本的東西開始上。

  • Then we'll begin the lesson.

    那我們就開始上課。

  • Right?

    對吧?

  • Mystery.

    神祕的。

  • He's back to to and so two words in English that are so simple and so basic yet so misunderstood, much like my love for puppies.

    他又回到了to和這麼兩個英文單詞,那麼簡單,那麼基本,卻又那麼容易被誤解,就像我對小狗的喜愛。

  • Anyway, Um, okay, when we talk about two, and so there's the idea off something being Mawr.

    無論如何,嗯,好吧,當我們談論兩個,所以有想法 關閉的東西是Mawr。

  • There's something extra, and this is right.

    有一些額外的東西,這是對的。

  • When you say so, you usually mean we usually you'll hear most people say it for about size.

    當你這麼說的時候,你通常是指我們通常你會聽到大多數人說大約尺寸。

  • So big, so tall, so small, and they want to talk about the size of thing and really make it strong to you.

    那麼大,那麼高,那麼小,他們想談事情的大小,真正讓它強到你。

  • Give you tell you it's not normal.

    給你告訴你這是不正常的。

  • It's more than you think.

    這比你想象的要多。

  • And when they usually use two, it's the same idea, but they usually use it in more of a negative way of thinking.

    而當他們通常使用兩個時,是同樣的想法,但他們通常使用更多的是一種消極的思維方式。

  • So if you really want to think of it, think of so with a smile as positive So when you want to say something, you really like it so much, So much, so much.

    所以,如果你真的要想,就把所以帶著微笑想成是積極的,所以當你想說什麼的時候,你真的很喜歡,很喜歡,很喜歡。

  • See, use s for smile, smiley face and used to and think of two because this, too has two O's on it.

    你看,用s表示微笑,笑臉和用過的,想到了兩個,因為這個,也有兩個O的意思。

  • Think too.

    想想也是。

  • That's too many O's.

    太多O了

  • I only need one.

    我只需要一個。

  • I only need one.

    我只需要一個。

  • That was the wrong finger.

    那是錯誤的手指。

  • I only need 10 and because I only need 10 there's too many things.

    我只需要10個,因為我只需要10個,所以東西太多。

  • So it's more than I want that help.

    所以我更希望得到這種幫助。

  • Okay, I'm gonna warn you.

    好吧,我要警告你。

  • That's the basic understanding.

    這是基本的理解。

  • So if you're following and you got that, that's good.

    所以,如果你在關注,你得到了,這是很好的。

  • If not, go back.

    如果沒有,就回去吧。

  • Watch this part of the video again.

    再看這部分視頻。

  • Listen to what I said, and then the rest of this is gonna make a lot of sense now for the rest of you.

    聽聽我說的,然後剩下的這是要去很多意義,現在對你的休息。

  • It's party time.

    派對時間到了

  • Okay, so let's go to Let's start off with two notice, too, is in red.

    好了,我們先來看看我們的兩個通知,也是紅色的。

  • Why is too?

    為什麼是太?

  • And read Well, it's in red because red is usually blood, which is usually negative and saying that I want you to understand that to, in this case is more than you want, need or is allowable.

    並改為 嗯,它是紅色的,因為紅色通常是血,通常是負面的,說我想讓你明白,要,在這種情況下是超過你想要的,需要的或允許的。

  • I use some big words their allowable, you are able to do something, but more than you need more than you want or desire.

    我用一些大詞他們的允許,你是可以做一些事情,但比你需要更多的是你想要或渴望。

  • Excessive.

    過度的。

  • That's what this word means.

    這就是這個詞的意思。

  • Excessive means mawr.

    過分的手段莫爾。

  • Too much notice.

    太多的通知。

  • The water coming into the cup.

    水進入杯中。

  • It's coming out well.

    它的出來很好。

  • There's too much cool, all right.

    太酷了,好吧。

  • More than so.

    不止如此。

  • That's what we mean Here.

    這就是我們這裡的意思。

  • Give you two examples.

    舉兩個例子。

  • James usually talks too fast, so I don't understand him.

    詹姆斯平時說話太快了,所以我聽不懂他的話。

  • That's true.

    這倒是真的。

  • That means I speak so fast that most the information you want, you can't get.

    也就是說,我說得太快了,你想要的大部分資訊,你都得不到。

  • It's too fast.

    太快了

  • It's gone by and you can't get it back.

    逝去的時光,你無法挽回。

  • What's another thing?

    還有一件事是什麼?

  • Excessive?

    過度?

  • Well, in Saudi Arabia, it's too hot for me.

    嗯,在沙特阿拉伯,對我來說太熱了。

  • Excessive.

    過度的。

  • It's 50 degrees.

    現在是50度。

  • Man is like cooking yourself.

    人就像自己做飯一樣。

  • You don't go to get a tan.

    你不是去晒太陽的。

  • There you go to cook yourself, Okay, successive more than you want.

    有你自己去做飯,好吧,連續比你想。

  • But every once in a while, small once in a while, I could only even think of two examples to give you That's the truth, to be positive.

    但每隔一段時間,小的時候,我甚至只能想出兩個例子來給你說說 這就是事實,要積極。

  • Remember, I said, is usually negative in the red.

    記得我說過,通常是負數的紅色。

  • It could be positive.

    它可能是積極的。

  • I'll give you example.

    我給你舉個例子。

  • You're too kind.

    你太客氣了

  • You come and see me every time I put a video out.

    每次我放視頻的時候,你都會來看我。

  • Oh, I love you.

    哦,我愛你。

  • What I mean by that is you're very kind is very nice of you to do this.

    我的意思是你很善良 你這樣做很好。

  • I'm not saying it's too much.

    我不是說太多。

  • It's not.

    不是這樣的

  • It's very nice of you.

    你真好

  • And sometimes when if you're in a subway and you come visit Canada or you see a British person and they say, Would you like my chair?

    有時候,如果你在地鐵裡,你來加拿大旅遊,或者你看到一個英國人,他們說,你要我的椅子嗎?

  • You could say You're to generous.

    你可以說你太慷慨了。

  • It's I almost want to say no because your generosity is too much much.

    這是我幾乎想說不,因為你的慷慨太多。

  • But in this case, once again, it's very positive.

    但在這種情況下,又是非常積極的。

  • Smiley face.

    笑臉。

  • Not like this guy.

    不喜歡這個人。

  • Sad mouth Smiley.

    傷心嘴笑。

  • Okay, before we forget, don't forget to is an adverb because it could modify adverbs, other adverbs and other adjectives and verbs.

    好吧,在我們忘記之前,別忘了to是一個副詞,因為它可以修飾副詞,其他副詞和其他形容詞和動詞。

  • Cool.

    爽啊

  • Alright, now, finally, this is the interesting 12 notice.

    好了,現在,最後,這是有趣的12個通知。

  • I said there's 12 Two owes its because two is enough.

    我說有12個二欠其因為兩個就夠了。

  • But then we add on another.

    但是,我們再加上一個。

  • Oh, and it's too, because we mean in addition.

    哦,這也是,因為我們的意思是此外。

  • Addition comes from the base.

    加法來自於基礎。

  • Add it means you add something to something else.

    加它的意思是你在別的東西上加點東西。

  • Example.

    例如:

  • Mr E likes cake, and I like it to one plus one more than one.

    E先生喜歡吃蛋糕,而我喜歡一加一多於一。

  • Right now, we can use this with an object cake or a verb he went and I went to notice how to follows went because I'm saying, additionally, adding on like that Good.

    現在,我們可以用這個用一個賓語蛋糕或動詞他去了,我去了注意到後面怎麼去了,因為我在說,另外,像這樣的補充好。

  • We've covered to an excessive and it's usually let's quickly go over.

    我們已經覆蓋到一個過度,通常讓我們快速的過去。

  • It will not too quickly.

    它不會太快。

  • I'm using it again.

    我又在用它了。

  • So I said, not too quickly, not excessively to means excessive and excessive, as we know, is more than you need or want to be positive.

    所以我說,不要太快,不要過度到是指過度,過度,我們知道,是超過你需要或者想要的積極性。

  • Very few cases, right?

    很少有案例吧?

  • Very kind, very generous with the ones that come to my mind right away.

    非常善良,非常大方,我馬上就想到了那些。

  • And finally, to is as well, because we have 10 plus two.

    最後,到也是,因為我們有10加2。

  • Just like the number two has one plus one.

    就像二號有一加一一樣。

  • It means in addition on additionally.

    意思是在另外上另外。

  • And look, we also have to on object or a verb, it can be used for easy to remember, right?

    而且你看,我們也有對對象或者動詞,它可以用來方便記憶,對吧?

  • Good.

    很好啊

  • Now I told you to and so get confused.

    現在,我告訴你,所以得到的困惑。

  • I'm going to tell you how they're similar.

    我要告訴你它們有什麼相似之處。

  • And that's why this diagram has this funny part.

    所以這張圖才會有這個有趣的部分。

  • Where is red and blue?

    紅色和藍色在哪裡?

  • But we're going to work specifically on.

    但我們要具體工作。

  • So now are you ready?

    那麼現在你準備好了嗎?

  • So let's go.

    所以,我們走吧。

  • All right, All right.

    好吧,好吧。

  • So what does so mean?

    那麼,如此是什麼意思呢?

  • So lot?

    這麼多?

  • Do you know what?

    你知道嗎?

  • We're not singing, but what we're trying to get at is extent, extent and because it's an adverb and we use it, we use it with things like quickly or shortly, right?

    我們不是在唱歌,但我們想表達的是程度,程度,因為它是一個副詞,我們用它,我們用它與快速或不久等事情,對嗎?

  • So I'm using it again.

    所以我又用上了。

  • So So?

    所以,所以?

  • So it's gonna be an important word, right?

    所以這將是一個重要的詞,對嗎?

  • For instance, I can say he speaks so quickly.

    比如說,我可以說他講得那麼快。

  • It's hard to understand him.

    很難理解他。

  • Notice how it differs.

    注意它的不同之處。

  • I said to Was excessive, excessive meant too much.

    我說到是過度了,過度的意思是太過了。

  • The water was coming out.

    水都出來了。

  • So means to an extent how much, how fast and it means like very in its own way.

    所以意味著在某種程度上多少,多快,它意味著像很在自己的方式。

  • E Like that one.

    就像那個。

  • Okay, what about another one?

    好吧,再來一個怎麼樣?

  • Eso quietly, uh, she moved so quietly nobody noticed.

    埃索悄悄地,呃,她的動作太安靜了,沒有人注意到。

  • It's not too quietly.

    不太安靜。

  • It's so quietly were saying very how much?

    它是如此安靜地被說得很多少?

  • How quietly you like that.

    你是多麼安靜地喜歡這樣。

  • Good.

    很好啊

  • So we have two examples now.

    所以我們現在有兩個例子。

  • Too quickly.

    太快了

  • Sorry.

    對不起,我不知道

  • So quickly and so quietly.

    這麼快,又這麼悄無聲息。

  • And the meeting to what extent on how much extent is like a measurement.

    而會議到何種地步上到何種地步就像一個測量。

  • It's a measurement.

    這是一種測量。

  • That's what this means, like the maximum on the minimum off.

    這就是這個意思,比如說最大上最小下。

  • Something extent.

    東西程度。

  • To what extent did they do this?

    他們在多大程度上做到了這一點?

  • All right, now I have to explain something to you when we said so, and two are similar.

    好了,現在我得給你解釋一下,我們說的時候,有兩個是相似的。

  • Similar is a special ward because it means same.

    相似是一個特殊的病房,因為它的意思是相同的。

  • But there is a difference.

    但也是有區別的。

  • And now I have to teach you what?

    現在我得教你什麼?

  • That differences.

    這種差異。

  • All right.

    好吧,我知道了

  • In this case, they're the same because this is where the diagram meets.

    在這種情況下,它們是一樣的,因為這是圖的交匯處。

  • Extremely and excessive are usually very far end the very far end of something.

    極端和過度通常是很遠的東西的很遠端。

  • So when something is extremely hot, it seems like there's hot.

    所以當某件事情極度火爆的時候,就好像有熱度一樣。

  • And then there's hot.

    還有就是熱。

  • It's so hot when it's too hot, it means here's the limit and you go past it.

    太熱了,就意味著這裡是極限,你就過了。

  • Okay?

    好嗎?

  • Do you remember this to excessive?

    你還記得這個過分嗎?

  • Too much.

    太多了

  • So is the measurement.

    測量也是如此。

  • And when we say it this way for extremely, which means emphasis, we usually mean on the maximum part for this part.

    而當我們這樣說極度,也就是強調的意思時,我們通常指的是對這部分的最大部分。

  • Give an example.

    舉個例子:

  • The soup was so hot, I had to leave it and eat it an hour later.

    這湯太燙了,我只好不喝了,一個小時後再吃。

  • It's not that it was too hot.

    不是因為天氣太熱。

  • I could never eat it.

    我永遠也吃不下去。

  • It was just so hot.

    它是如此的熱。

  • E gotta wait.

    我得等待。

  • I wait 10 minutes.

    我等了10分鐘。

  • It's okay now.

    現在沒事了。

  • So hot.

    好熱啊

  • But you know what?

    但你知道嗎?

  • The soup was so good.

    這湯真好喝。

  • I asked for a second bowl Emphasis.

    我要求再來一碗強調。

  • It was so good.

    它是如此的好。

  • I loved it.

    我喜歡它

  • Right.

    好吧,我知道了

  • And my girlfriend is so hot.

    而我的女朋友是如此的性感。

  • You wanna go see her Yeah, that's right.

    你想去看她 是的,沒錯。

  • I know some of you ask if I'm married to go to girlfriend.

    我知道有些人問我是不是結婚了去找女朋友。

  • I got a cat.

    我有一隻貓。

  • That's right.

    是的

  • A cat who is so annoying.

    一隻貓咪,他是如此的討厭。

  • I want to get a woman.

    我想找一個女人。

  • But that's another issue.

    但這是另一個問題。

  • The emphasis.

    重點是:

  • Okay, emphasis is extremely in this case now.

    好的,現在這種情況下,強調的是極。

  • We talked about whether the same and I told you about excessive and extremely, and that's how they share this strange area here.

    我們談到了是否相同和我告訴你過度和極度,這就是他們如何分享這個奇怪的區域在這裡。

  • But once again they have separate circles for a reason.

    但他們又有單獨的圈子是有原因的。

  • So it's positive smiley face, but so also has a meaning That too, doesn't have.

    所以它是正面的笑臉,但也有一個意義 那也是沒有的。

  • And that's conjunction.

    而這就是結合。

  • Conjunction.

    連接處。

  • Conjunction means to put things together.

    連詞的意思是把東西放在一起。

  • And you know what?

    你知道嗎?

  • This is because of the special word and and is a conjunction.

    這是因為特殊的詞和和是一個連詞。

  • Or But it's a big fancy words for saying putting two ideas together, right?

    或者說,但這是一個很大的花哨的詞,說把兩個想法放在一起,對嗎?

  • That's how we make complex sentences.

    這就是我們製造複雜句子的方法。

  • So in this case, conjunction.

    所以在這種情況下,連體。

  • And when we use it, we actually mean thus or therefore you hear these in these big books, you know the books with usually 500 pages, they charge you $100.

    當我們使用它時,我們實際上是指是以或是以你在這些大書中聽到這些,你知道通常有500頁的書,他們向你收取100美元。

  • They have to put words.

    他們必須把話。

  • Therefore, he said to the people thus we shall walk.

    所以,他對人們說,我們要這樣走。

  • Yeah, if you know, recognize that voice is from the Batman movie.

    是啊,如果你知道,認識那個聲音是蝙蝠俠電影裡的。

  • Yeah, Lost.

    是啊,迷失。

  • Install it.

    安裝它。

  • Great.

    厲害

  • So great.

    真棒

  • Emphasis Mine.

    我強調。

  • You got to see it to that one.

    你一定要看到它的那一個。

  • Alright.

    好吧,我知道了

  • Conjunction.

    連接處。

  • I wasn't feeling well, so I went to the doctor.

    我覺得不舒服,所以去看醫生。

  • It's not extremely extent.

    這不是極度的程度。

  • It's saying I wasn't feeling well, so I had to go to the doctor.

    是說我身體不舒服,所以要去看醫生。

  • I bring the two ideas together.

    我把這兩種想法結合在一起。

  • Okay, How about this one?

    好吧,這個怎麼樣?

  • It was cold out, so I got my jacket.

    外面很冷,所以我拿了外套。

  • I got my jacket because it was cold.

    因為天冷,所以我買了外套。

  • I want to bring these ideas together.

    我想把這些想法彙集起來。

  • I don't have to say and which is the normal conjunction?

    我不用說和哪個是正常的連體?

  • I could say so.

    我可以這麼說。

  • All right.

    好吧,我知道了

  • And finally I think this video is over.

    最後我覺得這個視頻已經結束了。

  • I think so.

    我想是的

  • No, not quite.

    不,不完全是。

  • But here's the example of truth.

    但這是真理的例子。

  • Ah, lot of times you can hear Canadians say I think so, Or I thought so.

    啊,很多時候你可以聽到加拿大人說I think so,或者I thought so。

  • On what they're telling you is not conjunction.

    在他們告訴你的不是結合。

  • Not extent, not extremely.

    不是程度,不是極度。

  • They're actually trying to tell you I thought it was true.

    他們其實是想告訴你,我以為是真的。

  • Was it raining yesterday?

    昨天下雨了嗎?

  • I thought so.

    我想也是

  • Did he bring the book?

    他把書帶來了嗎?

  • I think so.

    我想是的

  • I believe.

    我相信

  • Or I think it's true.

    或者我認為是真的。

  • Okay, you like that?

    好吧,你喜歡這樣嗎?

  • I do mystery and I would like you toe learn some more, so okay.

    我是做神祕學的,我想讓你多學一些,所以好吧。

  • Conjunction.

    連接處。

  • Come to this special place w w w dot ng as in English vivid as in video dot com where you can learn about this lesson on so into.

    來到這個特別的地方w w w點ng如英語生動如視頻點com,在這裡你可以瞭解到這一課的所以成。

  • And you know what?

    你知道嗎?

  • There's another one that you can study to.

    還有一個,你可以學習到。

  • It's on, like either or so go see.

    上了,喜歡要麼就去看看。

  • You'll see it for yourself.

    你自己會明白的。

  • Okay, good.

    好的,很好。

  • Listen, I hope you learn some stuff so we can teach you some more.

    聽著,我希望你能學到一些東西,這樣我們就可以多教你一些。

  • And I'd like you to come back.

    我希望你能回來。

  • Bring a friend too.

    也帶個朋友來。

  • See, I used it.

    你看,我用了。

  • All right.

    好吧,我知道了

  • Have a good one.

    有一個好的。

Yeah.

是啊。

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