Name: 不要犯這5個投資錯誤 (Do NOT Make These 5 Investing Mistakes)
Uploaded: 2020-09-14T20:00:30.000Z
Duration: 10 min 57 s

On May the second, Warren Buffett's conglomerate Berkshire Hathaway reported a net loss of

5月2日，巴菲特的企業集團伯克希爾-哈撒韋公司公佈的淨虧損為

50 billion dollars after a pandemic swiped the world, which tells us that even the greatest

500億美元后，一場大瘟疫席捲全球，這告訴我們，即使是最大的。

過去簡單式

minds in the world of finance aren't insured against unexpected events.

金融界的頭腦並不保險，以防突發事件。

形容詞最高級

Even though the company managed to report a profitable quarter recently, its stock price

儘管該公司最近成功地報告了一個盈利的季度，但其股票價格

hasn't even regained itself back to pre-pandemic levels.

甚至還沒有恢復到流行前的水準。

Buffett lost his position as the third richest man in the world.

巴菲特失去了世界第三大富豪的地位。

Even people like Elon Musk, who seemed quite far away from Buffett's level, have exceeded

就連埃隆-馬斯克這樣看起來與巴菲特水準相差頗遠的人，也超過了

No matter how smart, talented, and hard-working you are, the market is unpredictable!

無論你多麼聰明，多麼有才華，多麼勤奮，市場都是不可預測的!

And if you are not careful, you might end up losing everything while thinking that you

如果你不小心，你可能最終失去了一切，而認為你的。

stumbled on a golden opportunity that will make you a millionaire.

碰上一個黃金機會，讓你成為百萬富翁。

While there are endless kinds of mistakes investors usually make, especially beginners,

雖然投資者平時犯的錯誤層出不窮，尤其是初學者。

there are five mistakes that most immature investors make and even sometimes experience

有五個錯誤是大多數不成熟的投資者都會犯的，甚至有時會經歷的。

If you want your investment to keep growing!

If you want to build a fortune in the stock market!

Then you have to avoid these five fundamental mistakes!

那麼你必須避免這五個基本錯誤!

Beginners who just start investing imagine that you have to find new cool stocks to invest

剛開始投資的初學者想象，你必須找到新的酷炫的股票投資。

And if you have spent the entire month not investing in a single company, then you are

而如果你整個月都沒有在一家公司投資，那麼你是

In the world of the stock market, there are investors, and there are traders.

在股市的世界裡，有投資者，也有交易者。

A trader is someone who buys a stock with intentions to sell on the same day or in the

交易員是指買入股票，並打算在同一天或在當天賣出的人。

next few days because the goal isn't to invest but rather buy the stock and profit from the

未來幾天，因為我們的目標不是投資，而是買入股票並從中獲利。

Have you ever seen how fast stock prices move?

They jump up and down every single minute, if not second.

他們每分鐘都會跳上跳下，甚至一秒鐘。

The price opens at a hundred dollars and closes at 105 dollars.

So if you trade with a hundred thousand dollars, you can expect to make a 5000 dollar profit

所以，如果你用十萬塊錢交易，你就可以期望獲得5000塊錢的利潤。

In theory, it seems like an easy way to make money, but it's much more difficult in practice.

從理論上看，這似乎是一個簡單的賺錢方法，但在實踐中卻困難得多。

Stock prices are almost impossible to predict in the short run.

股票價格在短期內幾乎無法預測。

And as a trader, it doesn't matter what stocks you are buying, even if these companies are

而作為一個交易者，你買的是什麼股票並不重要，即使這些公司是

complete trash because you are not looking to keep your money there.

徹底的垃圾，因為你不是想把錢留在那裡。

And that's what makes it so different from investing.

而這也是它與投資的不同之處。

Investing means buying tiny pieces of business that produce something meaningful and grow

投資是指購買微小的業務，產生有意義的東西，併成長。

over time, so does the value of your investment.

隨著時間的推移，你的投資價值也會隨之增加。

So if there is one company you know that its doing great, you know where is it going to

所以，如果有一家公司，你知道它做得很好，你知道它要去哪裡？

be 5 or 10 years from now, you might keep investing in that company instead of reading

5年或10年後，你可能會繼續投資那家公司，而不是讀到以下內容

unless financial reports and waste your time analysing unlimited financial statements.

除非財務報告和浪費你的時間分析無限的財務報表。

Whenever a certain asset is rising dramatically, you have tons of people suddenly get interested

每當某項資產大幅上漲時，你就會有大量的人突然對其產生興趣

in investing, although they didn't give a damn about it before.

在投資方面，雖然他們之前並不重視。

Remember what happened with bitcoin just a few years ago.

還記得幾年前比特幣發生的事情。

The price rose so dramatically that people who had no idea what cryptocurrencies are,

價格大幅上漲，以至於不知道什麼是加密貨幣的人。

who didn't understand how blockchain works, or the technology behind it suddenly started

誰不瞭解區塊鏈的工作原理，或其背後的技術，突然開始

buying bitcoins hoping that they are going to make a fortune.

買入比特幣，希望自己能夠大賺一筆。

I am not saying anything negative about bitcoin, blockchain, or cryptocurrencies, but investing

我並不是說對比特幣、區塊鏈或加密貨幣有什麼負面的看法，但投資

Bitcoin is just one example: remember the mortgage crises.

比特幣只是一個例子：還記得房貸危機。

Even the most qualified investors could not resist and jumped in.

就連最有資格的投資者也忍不住了，跳了進去。

However, the entire thing collapsed, and some countries are still suffering the consequences

然而，整個事情都崩潰了，一些國家仍在承受後果。

In the late 1990s, even a Giant tech company such as Yahoo made a horrible decision investing

上世紀90年代末，連雅虎這樣的巨無霸科技公司都做出了可怕的投資決策。

a few billion dollars in broadcast.com, which two years later, they had to shut it down,

幾十億美元的廣播網，兩年後，他們不得不將其關閉。

but mark Cuban was smart enough to sell his entire stake before everything collapsed.

但馬克・庫班很聰明，在一切崩潰之前就賣掉了他所有的股份。

If it's already in the news and rising dramatically, you missed the opportunity, accept it, and

如果已經出現在新聞中，並且大幅上漲，你就錯過了機會，接受它，並。

By the time you get in, that cycle might be at its peak.

等你進去的時候，這個週期可能已經到了頂峰。

Any investment you make should be based on rational, calculated risk.

你所做的任何投資都應該建立在理性的、經過計算的風險基礎上。

Yes, of course, you might end up missing some great opportunities but you will avoid the

是的，當然，你最終可能會錯過一些好的機會，但你會避免了

risk of losing all of your wealth and build sustainable portfolio overtime.

失去所有財富的風險，並長期建立可持續的投資組合。

Worlds greatest investor Warren Buffett missed the opportunity to invest in google, amazon,

世界上最偉大的投資人巴菲特錯過了投資google、亞馬遜的機會。

There are two types of stocks worth buying.

A stock of a company that has a promising future and its current stock price does actually

一家公司的股票，其未來發展前景廣闊，而其目前的股價實際上是

represent its value today and not 5 or 10 years from now.

代表其今天的價值，而不是5年或10年後的價值。

And secondly, a stock that's for one reason or another undervalued.

其次，是由於某種原因被低估的股票。

Everything else probably doesn't worth your money.

其他一切可能都不值得你花錢。

The earlier you invest, the more you are going to earn.

One hundred dollars invested when you are 20 will turn to 466 dollars by the time you

20歲時投入的100元，到了20歲就變成了466元。

get 40, while the same 100 dollars invested when you 30 will turn to just 215 dollars

得40元，而同樣的100元投資，當你30歲的時候，將變成只有215元。

That's assuming if you invest it in an index fund with an annual rate of 8 percent.

那是假設如果你把它投資於年利率8%的指數基金。

I know that you might be thinking that let me wait until I figure everything out, but

我知道你可能會想，讓我等著，直到我弄清楚一切，但是

There will always be something you don't know.

It might sound a bit controversial because just a moment ago, I warned not to invest

這可能聽起來有點爭議，因為就在剛才，我警告不要投資於

if you don't understand what you are doing.

That's true, but you don't have to be a financial genius to start.

沒錯，但你不一定要成為金融天才才能開始。

If you are not much into the stock market, invest with an index fund.

如果你不太喜歡股市，投資與指數基金。

Start with a fraction of your savings or monthly Paycheck and then give yourself some time

從您的存款或每月工資的一小部分開始，然後給自己一些時間。

And once you educate yourself, you can go ahead and invest in companies you believe

一旦你教育了自己，你就可以去投資你相信的公司。

are going to do better than the SP500 in general.

I know that you might not have the time, but you don't need to spend Horus and hours looking

我知道你可能沒有時間，但你不需要花荷魯斯和時間去尋找。

And once you find a good investment, just keep investing there.

而一旦找到好的投資項目，就在那裡繼續投資。

I also invest in individual companies, but I am very careful with that because I don't

我也投資於個別公司，但我非常小心，因為我不。