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  • I am still in the Arctic, so today's guest video comes from Chase at ScienceC,

  • who sent in the best pitch out of all the 150 that I got.

  • And it started, “hi Tom,

  • I've got two of my sister's teeth dissolving in soda”.

  • I have a confession to make.

  • I love Mountain Dew.

  • I think my weather balloon video alone probably took a few 12-packs.

  • Mountain Dew isn't exactly known to be the healthiest beverage out there.

  • So today, I'm going to do a little experiment to see just how bad Mountain Dew is for your

  • teeth.

  • So right here, I have two of my sister's molars.

  • I'm going to be soaking them in both a bottle of Mountain Dew,

  • and a bottle of Coca-Cola for the next three weeks.

  • So let's see what happens!

  • These teeth have been soaking in the soda for two weeks and five days.

  • Before we take them out and weigh them,

  • let's get a little background on this soda.

  • So the Mountain Dew right here has a pH of around 3.1

  • whereas the Coca-Cola has a pH of 2.5

  • making it six times more acidic than the Mountain Dew.

  • So let's take these teeth out, and see how much their mass has changed.

  • I'm going to pour the Mountain Dew out here, and get the tooth out

  • I got the tooth out, and as you can see, it looks a lot more yellower,

  • especially at the base of it, than before.

  • Whoa, whoa, whoa...

  • This tooth does not look very good at all.

  • It is all black around the crown,

  • and it just looks disgusting and nasty.

  • So I'm going to clean it up with a little bit of water.

  • So now that I've gotten these teeth dried off, if you look really closely,

  • you can actually see that a lot of the enamel that was there

  • the white stuffis gone where it previously was before.

  • And on the Coca-Cola tooth, you can't really see a whole lot,

  • because it's so stained.

  • Now the teeth are sufficiently dried off, let's weigh them.

  • So the Coca-Cola tooth weighs .80 g,

  • meaning that it's .06 g lighter than it was before.

  • Now, if you look at the Mountain Dew tooth, we can see that it is .81 g,

  • meaning that it is 13 hundredths of a gram lighter than it was before.

  • Now if we adjust for the initial mass of the teeth,

  • we can see that the Mountain Dew tooth lost 14% of its mass,

  • while the Coca-Cola tooth only lost 7% of its mass.

  • Half of what the Mountain Dew lost.

  • Since Coca-Cola is six times more acidic than Mountain Dew,

  • you would expect it to have a higher decay rate than Mountain Dew.

  • This is not the case for two factors.

  • And that first factor is titratable acidity, or TA.

  • So pH is a measure of the level of acidity.

  • That means that Coca-Cola is more acidic than Mountain Dew.

  • However, Mountain Dew has a higher titratable acidity than Coca-Cola.

  • Meaning that it has more acid than Coca-Cola.

  • This means that it takes longer for the saliva in your mouth to dilute that acid

  • than it would for most cola drinks.

  • In addition to this,

  • it's also the type of acid that's added that makes the difference.

  • So Mountain Dew, just like most non-cola beverages,

  • has citric acid added into it.

  • And citric acid is an organic acid,

  • meaning that it will be able to break down the calcium in your teeth

  • faster than inorganic acids like the phosphoric acid found in most cola beverages.

  • This ultimately means that Mountain Dew is worse for your teeth than Coca-Cola,

  • even though Coca-Cola is way more acidic

  • and that's something that you might not have known.

  • Thanks, Tom.

  • Thanks, Chase!

  • Thought I'd left that catchphrase behind.

  • Go subscribe to his channel, he's got some wonderful videos coming up,

  • links on screen or in the description now.

  • Let's face it,

  • he's going to have my job in 5 or 10 years' time, you're getting in early.

  • Next time, we have, well, a very familiar part of China.

I am still in the Arctic, so today's guest video comes from Chase at ScienceC,

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為什麼山露水比可口可樂更容易腐蝕牙齒? (Why Mountain Dew Rots Your Teeth More Than Coca-Cola)

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    林宜悉 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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