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  • Most of us don't think much about the ocean's tides.

  • Tide goes in, tide goes out.

  • It's just some water moving

  • because the moon and sun are pulling on it.

  • But those words: "just some water" hide an incredible amount of matter,

  • and "pulling on it" hides an unimaginable amount of force.

  • And nowhere is that more obvious than right here.

  • I'm just north of the Arctic Circle in Norway,

  • half an hour's drive from a town called Bodø.

  • The land here is mostly what Douglas Adams called 'lovely crinkly edges':

  • and this particular lovely crinkly edge holds the Saltstraumen Maelstrom:

  • the most powerful tidal current on the planet.

  • And the reason it's so powerful:

  • that way is the sea.

  • That way is a fjord, a tidal inlet.

  • Twice a day here, the sea rises and falls by about two metres,

  • so the water level in the fjord tries to equalise.

  • The catch is that pretty much all the water it needs to do that,

  • 400 million cubic metres give or take,

  • has to go through this channel.

  • There are other routes that it could take,

  • but the land masses make those slow and shallow.

  • They're winding country roads

  • whereas this is like a twelve-lane freeway.

  • It's... well, it's a perfect storm.

  • There's a huge mass of water on both sides providing pressure,

  • and the channel starts wide and steadily narrows to the centre both ways.

  • It's the right width, and the right shape,

  • to create this maelstrom of whirlpools and currents and vortices.

  • What surprised me the most, coming here and standing next to it,

  • is how much it changes, moment to moment, second to second,

  • every little twist in the tide and the water

  • creates a new vortex and a new boil.

  • I had to get close enough to stick my camera in on a long pole,

  • and honestly?

  • It terrified me.

  • Tour groups can take an inflatable boat out into the channel,

  • and you'll see occasional fishing vessels taking advantage

  • of all the marine life that gets shunted through here.

  • But unlike the whirpools of myth and legend, this maelstrom

  • isn't going to pull a modern, bouyant, powered boat down to the depths,

  • although a swimmer on their own would be in a lot of trouble,

  • and a large ship might lose control and be dashed against the rocks.

  • But all this force, all this water,

  • this is just a fraction of what's being pulled around

  • out on the ocean.

  • It's just here it's visible, it's on a human scale, it's threatening,

  • so here we pay attention to it.

Most of us don't think much about the ocean's tides.

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世界上最強大的潮汐流:Saltstraumen Maelstrom。 (The World's Most Powerful Tidal Current: the Saltstraumen Maelstrom)

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    林宜悉 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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