My name is Alicia, and today we're going to talk about how to use have has and hat.

I hope this is a helpful lesson for many people were going to cover a lot of perfect tense, a challenging grammar point.

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Thank you very much for joining us and thank you very much for liking and sharing the video.

I hope that lots of people, uh, can join our lesson and get some good practice in.

As I said today, we're going to look at using.

Have, has and had this lesson is broken into two main parts this week.

I'm going to talk about perfect.

Tense is I'm going to talk about present, perfect past, perfect and future perfect.

And then last, I'm going to talk about half four ownership and using it in responsibility patterns.

So let's get started.

There's a lot to cover.

I'm going to share the lesson, and then I'm going to begin for this week.

We have lots of people joining us.

Welcome, everybody from around the world.

That is super cool.

Okay, Shared.

Let's get going.

Okay, let's begin with perfect tense.

So perfect stents.

Uh, I think a challenge and grammar point for many learners.

Some people.

I read your comments.

Some people say there's no perfect tense in their language.

So let's take a look first at present.

Perfect, Tense present.

Perfect.

Tense present.

Perfect.

Tense is used.

I'm gonna cover to uses off present Perfect tense in this lesson.

So for each use of perfect tense, I've drawn this timeline so that you can kind of see, uh, when we use this grammar first point number one on this timeline.

It's a little hard to see on this timeline.

This point here, this is now the present.

This direction is the future.

And over here, the past use one of present perfect tense is for life experience at a non specific point in the past.

So it's hard to see on this white board, but there's this kind of dotted blue lime in the past here, so this means an action that happened in the past.

But when the action happened is not important.

Or maybe we don't know exactly So this is used one of present perfect used to with present.

Perfect is for an action that started in the past and continues to the present or the effects of that action continue to the present.

So on the board here, I've shown it with this red line.

Yeah, so here some actions started in the past and it continues to the present.

So we use this with the progressive form of over the I N G form.

So let's take a look at some example Sentences.

Uh oh.

Sorry for her first.

Let's look at how we make it, how we make it.

We have and has so to make present perfect tense.

We'll start with our subject.

So that means like I or you or we or he or she and so on.

Then we choose, have or has and we finish with the past participle form of a verb.

The past participle form of a bird is something we have to study.

We have to study this.

This is special.

A special verb type for each bird.

So when do we use half?

When do we use?

Has let's take a look in some example, sentences So when your subject is I or you or we, we use half as in this example I have been to Thailand.

I have been to Thailand here I've used the verb half this been is the past participle form of B.

So I have been to time.

Another example.

She has never seen that movie.

She has never seen that movie here I used has Why?

Because the subject, if the subject of the sentence is she he or it we have to use has this sentence I've used never as well so point to make this pattern negative, you can use not or never before the past participle verbs What's the difference between not and never never is an emphasis.

It's like saying at no time, at no point in the past did this happen.

So she has not seen that movie is also correct.

She has never seen that movie is emphasize we're emphasizing missing.

Okay, let's look at another one.

This one uses the progressive form.

He has been working here for three years.

So in this sentence I've used the same he has because my subject is he my past participle verbs is been the verb did follows.

Isn't the progressive form the next word?

Progressive means the i n G form.

He has been working here for three years.

So when you use this one number two, meaning number two, typically you'll use it with an expression like 43 years there since 2001 or something like that to express when the action starts.

Okay, One more example and then we'll go to past perfect.

We I have had enough to eat.

We have had enough to eat.

So this one many learners get confused when the verb is have so the past participle form of the verb have is had.

So we have had enough to each other things.

I'm full.

I don't need it.

So this is present Perfect tense.

This is how we use have and has with this grammar.

I don't see any questions, but please feel free to send your questions in the chat.

I will try to answer live as much as possible.

Hey, maz Ayako, I have taken this class for three years.

Perfect Ton says she has been living here for three years.

Great.

Uh so sorry, Sally.

Food.

Huh?

Uh, this last week I haven't been in school.

Very nice.

Very nice.

Okay, let's continue on to past.

Perfect.

Now many of you have asked me about past Perfect s o.

I want to spend some time talking about this point and future.

Perfect.

Uh, so let's talk about past perfect again.

I want to share two ways that we use past Perfect first to express the earlier of two past actions.

So this is helpful when you are talking about a point in time in your past, like when you were in elementary school or when you were a university student.

Something like that.

You have a past point in time and you want to talk about something before that when you want to do that and clearly show which action was first.

Like, here's your first action and here's your second action.

Use past.

Perfect to express the earlier action and simple past tense to express the action closest to now It's over table.

I had met him before you introduced us at the party.

So this part I had met him.

This is past perfect tense.

We make past perfect tense with subject again, just like this subject Plus had plus the past participle burb for I had met him before you introduced us.

So this you introduced me and someone else?

Yeah, this happened here.

You introduced us at the party, but before that, I met him.

So we express this relationship with past perfect tense.

Okay, if you have questions, just send them.

Don't tell me you have a question.

Just send it in the chat.

That's best for everybody.

Okay.

Uh, the second use of past perfect tense is continuing past action.

Something that was continuing in the past that was interrupted interrupted us again.

It's hard to see here.

Sorry.

There's a dotted red line with the goes to hear.

Stopped.

So interrupt.

It means it was stopped or changed in some way.

So, uh, for example, an example.

With this, we'll see this with the progressive form I had been studying Was hard.

See, I have been studying for two hours when my mom called.

I have been studying for two hours when my mom called So points here This part I had been follows this grammar pattern I had been past participle verbs, been studying then so in use to of past perfect this verb.

The verb after your past partisan before is in the progressive or the continuous form I N g if then we follow it with another past jets.

A simple, past, tense expression.

This is very common with this grammar.

To when?

When Marx The point of interruption.

Huh?

Uh, let's see some questions Air coming in.

So these are my last one.

So if you have questions about this point, I will try to check Byron this morning.

Refers to simple past or present.

Perfect expression.

It depends on the sentence.

This morning alone can go in many different directions.

It depends on your virtue.

So if you say let's have a meeting this morning, it could mean in the future or we met this morning.

It could mean in the past, so it depends.

Uh, wow.

There are lots of questions coming in.

Mmm mmm, mmm mmm.

In past perfect.

May I use I had had Yes.

Yes, you may.

So that's a That's a very common question with this grammar point past Perfect.

If you're vert, if you want to use the verb, half the correct sentence is had had, like I had had dinner by the time I got home is totally correct.

I know it sounds strange to repeat that word, like twice, but that's correct.

So had had is correct.

Yes.

Yes.

Mmm mmm, mmm mmm.

Some other things.

How often do people use past perfect tense?

Uh, it's I would say it's not as common as, like, present.

Perfect.

Tense.

Um, it's hard to say how often, But I just that my first reaction is that it's less commonly used than present.

Perfect.

Tense.

But it's still very important to know Andres, is it correct to say I would have been studied?

No, it is not correct.

Uh, maybe I had been studied for two hours, for example.

It depends on what you want to say.

Uh, what is the difference between past perfect and past?

Simple.

I have some videos on the English class 101 YouTube channel about that question.

So please do a search on the channel.

You can find some answers there.

Okay.

All right.

Okay.

Uh, let's take one quick break and then we'll continue to these churches already.

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