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  • I'm going to say it, and I'm sure you hear it all the time,

  • but I love your hair.

  • Oh, thank you.

  • You're welcome.

  • Did people tell you that they love your hair.

  • Yes.

  • It's a really good hairdo.

  • Now this is your first time on TV.

  • Do you feel-- like it?

  • How's it feel?

  • He feels really nice.

  • [LAUGHTER]

  • All right.

  • I think that was an answer.

  • All right, you're incredibly smart.

  • And what is your favorite thing to learn about right now?

  • My favorite thing to learn about now is astronomy.

  • Astronomy?

  • Because space never ever ends!

  • How is that possible?

  • Because it just is!

  • It just is!

  • It just goes on forever and ever.

  • I don't even understand it myself.

  • Yeah, me neither.

  • Yeah.

  • So you like all kinds of science.

  • Do you like biology?

  • Yes I love biology.

  • But a much smaller amount.

  • A smaller amount than astronomy.

  • Yes.

  • So I like to go outside and collect leaves and go

  • back inside and identify them.

  • Oh you do?

  • That's a really clever thing.

  • Because all the leaves and all the trees are different, right?

  • Yes.

  • Yes.

  • OK.

  • And you like chemistry?

  • Yes.

  • Yes.

  • What is your favorite element?

  • My favorite element is xenon because it starts with an X

  • like my name, Xander.

  • Yes.

  • Well I can see why you'd like that.

  • And what kind of element is that?

  • It's a noble gas.

  • A noble gas?

  • Are there other kinds of gases that are not noble?

  • There are other type of gases, but not called gases.

  • I see.

  • OK.

  • You know, I don't know that means.

  • [LAUGHTER]

  • OK.

  • I'M--

  • It means one of the--

  • I'm in over my head already.

  • Why would I do a follow up question?

  • OK.

  • I'm going to quiz you, OK?

  • How many moons does Mercury have?

  • None, because it's too close to the sun.

  • The sun would just suck it up.

  • Oh.

  • With a gravitational force.

  • Yes.

  • How many galaxies can you name?

  • Well I can name lots.

  • But really, realize there is about 120 billion.

  • There's 120 billion galaxies?

  • Isn't that incredible?

  • Yes.

  • [INAUDIBLE] the Milky Way is my favorite because it has only

  • one place on it that has life--

  • Earth.

  • [LAUGHTER]

  • Yeah.

  • The one that we live on.

  • Yeah, the one we live on.

  • Yes, I know that one.

  • And also it has the oldest star known.

  • What is that?

  • It's called Methuselah star.

  • Oh.

  • [LAUGHTER]

  • This is what I'm like at parties.

  • And then I just, I gotta get a drink.

  • I'll be right back.

  • How many moons does Jupiter have?

  • Jupiter has 79 moons.

  • Here are a few of their names.

  • So there is Ganymede, Callisto, Io, Europa, Amalthea, Himalia,

  • Thebe.

  • And there is Lysithea, Themisto, [INAUDIBLE] Iocaste, Kalyke,

  • Megaclite, and some others.

  • Like Aoede.

  • Gesundheit.

  • [LAUGHTER]

  • How old are you?

  • Five?

  • Yes.

  • OK.

  • What's the lifecycle of a star?

  • OK.

  • The life cycle of a star is first a gas cloud.

  • Then the star is rotating.

  • Then the core gets hot.

  • Then it turns into a protostar.

  • A protostar doesn't have much size or mass

  • to create nuclear fusion.

  • So then a yellow dwarf.

  • [LAUGHTER]

  • A yellow dwarf does have the enough mass

  • to create nuclear fusion.

  • Then a subgiant.

  • A subgiant is a mixture between a yellow dwarf and a red giant.

  • A red giant is the next age.

  • And then it turns into a red giant.

  • A red giant-- so if you place a red giant in our solar system

  • [INAUDIBLE] our sun.

  • Well, our sun will--

  • in like a billion years or so, our sun

  • will suck up all the planets to Mars.

  • All the inner planets.

  • We might have to live on Jupiter.

  • [LAUGHTER]

  • And also a red giant is very, very big.

  • And it would probably suck up some of the asteroids, too.

  • It would suck up probably a thousand asteroids

  • from the asteroid belt.

  • Hello?

  • tWitch, you got to hear this.

  • Start over.

  • Yep.

  • [LAUGHTER] So good.

  • OK, I'm listening.

  • Go ahead.

  • So, first there's a gas cloud.

  • Then it starts to rotate.

  • [LAUGHTER]

  • Then the cloud gets hot.

  • [APPLAUSE] Right.

  • Then it turns into a protostar.

  • Right.

  • A protostar doesn't have enough mass or even size

  • to create nuclear fusion.

  • Right.

  • Then a yellow dwarf.

  • A yellow dwarf--

  • Right.

  • Well, a yellow dwarf does have--

  • Much mass, right.

  • --to create nuclear fusion.

  • Then it turns into a sub-giant.

  • Uh-huh.

  • A sub-giant is like a mixture between a red giant

  • and a yellow dwarf.

  • Right.

  • So then--

  • Xander, hold on.

  • Hold on one second.

  • Can I speak to Ellen real quick?

  • Hold on.

  • tWitch, I'm going to call you back.

  • OK.

  • Thank you.

  • Here's what I-- here's what I want to do.

  • Because it sounds like they live a long time, right?

  • There's a long lifespan.

  • And we don't even have time for all that,

  • or else, because, you know, the news is coming up.

  • [LAUGHTER]

  • So what I want to do is I want to-- do you know

  • how you can have your own star?

  • Like I can put your name on a star

  • and you have your own star?

  • Do you know?

  • Yeah.

  • So I'm going to do that.

  • You're going to have your own star.

  • Let me show you what it is.

  • This is yours.

  • OK.

  • And so, when people talk to you, you can say,

  • I have my own star.

  • Yes!

  • You can find out where it is and tell us about it next time

  • you come back.

  • And you're going to want to see it,

  • so we got you some equipment, so you can look the stars.

  • I love it!

  • I'm so glad you love it.

  • And we what we got you over here!

  • [CHEERING]

  • I love it!

  • What is it?

  • [CHEERING]

  • What is it?

  • Isn't that great?

  • Yeah.

  • You have all this.

  • And you can sleep outside and watch things--

  • and if that's OK with your parents.

  • All right?

  • We love having you here.

  • You come back and see us anytime you want, OK, Xander?

  • You're fantastic.

  • We'll be right back.

I'm going to say it, and I'm sure you hear it all the time,

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B1 中級

小專家桑德的科學知識真是出神入化! (Kid Expert Xander’s Science Knowledge Is Out of This World!)

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    林宜悉 發佈於 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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