字幕列表 影片播放
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Hey guys welcome to Fingtam Languages.
大家好,歡迎來到 Fingtam Languages
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Today's video is gonna be about my method that I use for learning languages through songs.
今天的影片是要告訴大家我是如何透過歌曲學習語言的方法
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Now if you're new to this channel,
如果你是第一次觀看這個頻道的人,
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I produce a new video every Monday and every Friday
我將會在每周一和周五上傳新的影片
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about ways that you can learn languages more effectively.
關於如何用更有效率的方法來學習語言
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So if that's interesting to you feel free to click on the subscribe button down below.
所以如果你覺得有興趣,可以隨時點擊下方的訂閱按鈕哦!
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Now on this channel, my three main goals are to make language learning fast, fun and easy,
在這個頻道,我的三個主要目標就是讓學習語言變的快速、有趣又簡單
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and I think learning languages through songs accomplishes all three of those goals.
而我覺得透過歌曲學習語言完整實現了這三個目標
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So my first tip for learning languages with songs and this probably comes as no surprise is just
所以我第一個用歌曲學習語言的方法不外乎就是
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listening to the song a lot.
多聽幾次這首歌
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So listen while you're in the car listen while you're cooking cleaning
不管是當你在車上或者是當你正在煮菜、打掃,
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listen while you have any amount of free time,
又或者是任何你有空的時間都可以聽
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and my favorite method for that is the Spotify app on my iPad.
而我最喜歡的方法就是用我 iPad 上的 Spotify 程式
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They have pretty much every song you can imagine,
在這裡你能想到的歌曲它都有,
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and they have all kinds of languages.
而且還有各種種類的語言
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So no matter what languages you're learning you they probably have songs in that language.
所以不管你學的語言是什麼,這個程式應該都有那個語言的歌曲
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A Spotify app for the iPad and for the computer is really nice, it's completely free.
iPad 版或電腦版的 Spotify 都非常好用,而且還完全免費
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The app for your phone is a little bit more limited unless you want the paid subscription,
只是手機版的程式有一些限制除非你願意額外付費訂閱,
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but on the iPad and on the computer, it's great.
但是在 iPad 或電腦版上的都很好
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You just have to listen to a short advertisement,
你只需要聽一小段的廣告,
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and then you get to listen to whatever music you want.
然後就可以聆聽任何你想要的歌曲
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My next tip is to print off a physical lyrics sheets with a glossary on the side,
我的第二個方法是把歌詞印出來,再把字彙寫在旁邊,
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and that's exactly what I did. Here you see, I have the lyrics printed off,
而這就是我所做的。在這裡你看得到我把歌詞印出來,
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and I just found the lyrics to this song and Ultimate-guitar.com.
這是我在Ultimate-guitar.com上找到的歌詞
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After I printed it off, I just went through and read the whole song,
印完歌詞後,我會繼續讀過整首歌曲,
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and I found a bunch of words that I was not familiar with,
然後我會發現一連串不懂的字,
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so I wrote those songs (words) over here on the side.
所以我把這些字寫在旁邊
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And then when I finished that and went on to wordreference.com,
而當我完成後我會前往 wordreference.com
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and I looked up the definitions.
去查尋這些單字的意思
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And this is a really helpful thing to reference the first few times you hear the song.
在你前幾次聽歌曲的時候,參考這個網站是很有幫助的
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You just read through the lyrics as you listen to the song one or two times,
當你把歌曲聽幾次之後,你就把歌詞都讀過了,
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and then it just takes a few times listening to the song before you know all the words and all their meanings.
多聽幾次你就知道所有的單字和其意義了
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That's a really easy way to boost your vocabulary,
這是一個提升你的字彙能力的簡單方法
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and it's going to stop you from getting totally lost in the song every time you listen to it.
也能讓你不會在每次聆聽時不懂歌曲在唱什麼
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So it's gonna make your time more productive.
這樣也能夠讓你更有效率的學習
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Now Google translates and word reference can only take you so far when you're translating words word for word,
當你在逐字逐句翻譯時,Google 翻譯跟單字參考都是有限的,
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and anyone who speaks Spanish knows
而任何會說西班牙語的人都知道
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that this translation that Google Translate gave me is really wrong and really funny.
這個 Google 給我的翻譯實在是錯得可笑
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That's why my second piece of advice for learning languages with songs is
這就是為什麼用歌曲學語言的第二個建議是要
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to ask advice from native speakers on apps like Reddit and HiNative.
在應用程式上向母語人士詢問意見,像是 Reddit 和 HiNative
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A lot of times music uses certain phrases and words that are very colloquial
很多時候歌曲會用到非常口語的片語或單字,
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they use a lot of slang, so that's why HiNative is a great resource for this.
他們會用很多俚語,因此這就是為什麼 HiNative 是一個非常好的資源
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HiNative is an app that allows you to ask bite-sized translation related questions to native speakers,
HiNative 能夠讓你在上面向母語人士問任何有關翻譯的疑難雜症,
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and you can see here I asked a question about
你可以看到我在這裡問了一個有關
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a line from the song that I'm learning.
這段我正在學的歌詞
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And I just asked what does this mean because it uses some
我詢問它的意思是因為它用到一些
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slang vocabulary words that I'm just not familiar with,
我不熟悉的俚語字彙,
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and then a native speaker of Canadian French came on and she told me what that means,
而這位來自法裔的加拿大母語人士便前來告訴我俚語的意思,
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and you can see
由此可見
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that there's probably a good reason I had no idea what this means because it was a little bit vulgar,
我對俚語的意思一無所知的原因是因為它有點粗俗,
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and they don't teach you that kind of stuff in the classroom,
而這些東西是學校不會教你的,
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but people online that are native speakers, and they're experts in the dialect.
但這些線上的母語人士都是這些方言的專家
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They'll help you understand what's going on in that song, so this is an invaluable resource.
他們會幫助你了解這首歌含意,所以這是一個寶貴的資源
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And Reddit is also a great place where you can go and ask questions.
而 Reddit 也是一個很好的平台可以讓你發問問題
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Just go to the subreddit of whatever language you're learning,
你只要進去 Reddit 的分類版面找到任何你想學的語言,
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post your question,
在上面提出你的問題,
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and you'll get at least one or two answers within the next hour as long as it's one of the more major languages of the world.
只要它是世界上的主要語言之一,你就能在短時間內得到一些答案
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My third tip is to practice these songs while practicing with an actual instrument .
我的第三個方法則是跟著樂器一起練習這些歌曲
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Now if you already play an instrument you probably do this all the time,
要是你已經有在玩樂器,你一定經常在做這件事
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so this is just a natural extension and another way for you to incorporate your language into your daily routine.
所以這也只是另一個延伸的方法,將你所要學的語言融入你日常生活
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And if you don't play an instrument yet,
而要是你還不會任何樂器,
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it's actually really easy to get started.
現在開始學其實也不難
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You can get a cheap ukulele on Amazon or on eBay for like twenty to thirty dollars,
你可以在 Amazon 或 eBay 上花$20〜30 買一支便宜的烏克莉莉,
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and there's all kinds of tutorials on YouTube that will tell you how to play that instrument.
而在 YouTube 上也有各式各樣的教學影片會教你如何演奏那些樂器
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Then all you have to do is just look up the chords for that instrument on ultimate-guitar.com,
之後你只需要在 ultimate-guitar.com上找這個樂器的樂譜,
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and you instantly have a new and exciting way of practicing your language.
你就可以馬上得到一個新奇的方法來練習你所學的語言
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This is why I get most of my lyrics off of ultimate-guitar.com,
這就是為什麼我常常在 ultimate-guitar.com 上找歌詞,
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because they actually give you the chords to go along with the lyrics.
因為它能給你樂譜搭配歌詞
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And then it's extremely easy.
再來就非常簡單
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You just to pick up the guitar, or sit down at the piano and play through whatever song you want to learn.
你只需拿起吉他或坐在鋼琴前,彈奏任何你想要學的歌曲
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Just one more suggestion on the instrument front before we get to my last tip is
再給上最後一個方法前,我還有一個關於樂器的建議:
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this instrument called a strum stick and you've probably never seen anything like this before.
這個樂器是一種三弦樂器,你可能從未看過這種樂器
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It's really interesting but I promise this is the easiest instrument you will ever play in your entire life.
它很有趣,但我保證它絕對是你這輩子最容易學的樂器了
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This is a pretty nice model, and it was a little bit more expensive at about a hundred dollars,
像我手上這支就很好了,只是它有一點貴,大約要$100
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but you can get cheaper versions too.
但你也能買到更便宜的
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There's only three strings on this instruments,
這個樂器上只有三條弦,
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and they leave out a bunch of frets making it way simpler to play,
而且省去了一串銅條讓它能更容易去上手
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and it makes it so that you can't even play wrong notes for the key that you're playing in.
如此一來也不可能在你彈奏的時候彈錯音
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It's really easy for beginners strum stick players
這對於初學者來說非常簡單
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to just use one finger in just this one string,
你只需要將一隻手指放在一條弦上面
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and you can actually make some pretty cool music.
就可以彈出很酷的旋律了
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Watch me play La Vie En Rose with just one finger on this strum stick.
看我在這個樂器上用一隻手指彈奏 La Vie En Rose。
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Once you have your strum stick for a few days,
一旦你熟悉這個樂器後,
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you can move past the one finger technique and move into very simple chords
你只要動一隻手指就能彈出簡單旋律,
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that never take more than two fingers.
且絕不會用到超過二隻來彈奏
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And believe it or not, you can actually play some pretty complicated stuff on this strum stick,
信不信由你,其實你可以在這個樂器上彈奏複雜的歌曲,
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so it's a lot of fun even for advanced musicians.
所以即使是對於進階的樂手也還是會有非常多的樂趣
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Okay, sorry for that side rant about strum sticks.
不好意思,在介紹這個樂器上離題太多了
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I'm just really passionate about spreading music,
我真的很熱衷於推廣音樂,
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so I'm not gonna say any more about that.
只是我現在必須先停止這個話題
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But if you are interested in this strum stick then you can check out my link right here,
但要是你對這個樂器還是很有興趣,你可以點擊這邊的連結,
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because I think I'm going to start posting more videos on that subject on another channel.
因為我想我會開始上傳更多有關這類主題的影片在另一個頻道上
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And my last tip is to listen to those songs in slow motion.
而我的最後一個方法是調慢歌曲的播放速度,
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And I have two main ways of doing this.
我主要的兩個方式為:
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The first and the simplest way is on YouTube
第一個最簡單的就是使用 YouTube
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and the second way that is more complex but more customizable is with Audacity.
第二個方法比較複雜但又可以依據喜好調整的則是使用 Audacity
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Now the first method I want to show you is how to slow down in songs on YouTube,
關於第一個方法我想要告訴你如何在 YouTube 上調慢歌曲速度,
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and I just covered this a week or two ago in my pronunciation video,
而在一兩個禮拜前我才在我有關發音的影片中討論到,
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so I'm not gonna spend too much time on it.
所以我不會花太多時間在這上面
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But this is a really nice way to slow down videos on YouTube
但這真的是一個很好的方法,去放慢 YouTube 上影片的速度,
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so that you can hear exactly how the singers are pronouncing their words,
所以你可以清楚地聽到歌手們是如何發音的
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and I'm gonna first play this song at regular speed,
而第一次我會先用正常速度播放這首歌,
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so you can really listen to how she pronounces these R.
所以你可以清楚聽到她發這些 R 的音
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Because she has a really interesting way of pronouncing these R's in the song.
因為她在這首歌裡 R 的發音非常特別
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And see how she has those really uvular trilled Rs and that's really interesting.
你可以發現她這些 R 的發音有一種小舌的卷舌音,真的非常特別
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So I'm gonna slow this down a little bit and just get a better listen.
所以現在我要放慢一點歌曲的速度來聽得更仔細
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You can really hear her trilling those Rs when she slows it down.
放慢速度後你就能聽清楚她 R 的捲舌音
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And you want to be careful because if you slow it down too much,
你必須要小心因為要是放得太慢,
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then you'll really get really distorted sound.
你真的會聽到真的很扭曲的聲音
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So it's funny, you can really hear her doing that vibrato in there.
所以這真的很有趣,你在這裡真的可以聽到她的顫音
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Now YouTube is good because it's nice and simple.
YouTube 真的是簡單又很好的選擇,
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You just go to this little thing here, and then you can adjust the speed.
你只需點開設定就能調整影片的速度了
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But Audacity is more powerful, and you'll just go to audacityteam.org,
但 Audacity 又更強大了,你只需進入 audacityteam.org,
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and you have to download this software.
下載這個軟體
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But it's free and it's really nice, and I can actually show you an example right now,
這個軟體不只好用而且還免費,我現在就可以展示給你看,
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because Audacity is what I'm using to record the audio as we speak.
因為 Audacity 正是我拿來錄製影片聲音的軟體
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So I can't show you in a real example because I'm recording it right now.
所以我現在沒辦法拿出真正的範例因為我正在錄製聲音
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But what you would do is you would go up here and you would import your favorite song,
但你所要做的就是打開選單,匯入你喜歡的歌曲,
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using open you just open an mp3 version of the song,
打開 mp3 檔的音樂,
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then you would highlight it, highlight the portion that you want to slow down or highlight the whole song
然後把你想要調慢的部分或是整首歌選取起來,
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then you'll go to Effect, and you would go to Change Speed.
點開「效果」的選項,再點選變更速度
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And I'm in the middle of recording right now, so you can't change the speed.
因為我正在錄音所以沒辦法變更速度
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But if you just had a paused Mp3 then you could change the speed of it,
但要是暫停後,你就能更改速度了
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and you can slow it down to 90% or 95%, 80% if you want.
你可以調慢至 90% 或 95% 甚至是 80% 都可以
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you but you want to find a good balance of where to slow it down,
但調慢歌曲時你必須要找到一個好的平衡點,
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because, like over here, if you slow it down to 75%
因為像這裡,要是你調慢至 75%
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that's not too bad.
是還可以接受的
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But once you slow it down to 50 that's really distorted.
但一旦調慢至 50% 後聲音就會被扭曲了
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So you want to keep it around 90, 95 maybe
所以建議維持在 90% 或 95%,
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75 is kind of pushing the edges of it.
而 75% 大概就是極限了
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But if you slow it down to 90% you can still listen to that song and enjoy.
要是調慢至 90%,你還是能享受這首歌曲
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It's just as a slower version of the song,
只是就變成慢版的而已,
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and there's not too much distortion at that point.
也不會有太多扭曲的聲音
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So this is just a really nice way of being able to slow down a song and really zoom in and get a good idea
所以這真的是一個不僅能調慢歌曲速度,還能真正深入
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get a good idea of exactly what the singer is doing and how they're pronouncing the words.
並且瞭接歌手發音的好方法
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So I really hope you guys take the initiative to start using music to learn languages,
所以希望大家開始你的第一步來使用音樂學習語言,
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because I think that's gonna be a big factor in helping you become more fluent in your language.
因為我認為這是能讓你的語言變得更流利的重要因素
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And before I go,
在我離開前,
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I'm gonna leave you with a video of myself practicing Esperanto on the piano.
我會留下一段關於我在鋼琴上練習世界語的影片